人教版八年級上冊Unit4What’sthebestmovietheater?

SectionA（第2課時）00

一、語言知識目標熟練使用含形容詞及副詞最高級用法的句型：A:What’sthebestmovietheatertogoto?B:TownCinema.It’stheclosesttohome.Andyoucanbuyticketsthemostquicklythere.A:Whichistheworstclothesstoreintown?B:DreamClothes.It’sworsethanBlueMoon.Ithastheworstservice.A:Whatdoyouthinkof970AM?B:Ithink970AMisprettybad.Ithastheworstmusic.二、學習策略：1.通過核心句型的集中學習，能更加牢固地掌握形容詞和副詞的最高級的正確表達形式。2.通過組句訓練，強化本單元重點知識的學習和突破語法難點。3.通過開放性的口語活動，能夠在真實的語境中使用目標詞匯和句型。

三、情感態度價值觀目標：學會正確跟同伴談論及比較身邊事物，對事物進行客觀評價，了解差異，培養獨立思維能力。學習目標自學互研新詞自查根據句意及首字母提示完成句子1.Ithinkthismovieisbad,butthatoneisworsethanthisone.2.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheclothesstore?—Ithasthebestservice,butithastheworstqualityclothes.3.—Canyougivemeamenu?Iwanttoordermyfood.—OK,Hereyouare.4.Peopleusuallyhavethreemealsaday.Doyouwanttoknowme?

Hello,IamMs.Zhang,ateacherfromChayuanMiddleSchool.Iamshortandalittleheavy.Ihavelonghairandwearglasses.Iamhard-workingandfriendlytomystudents.AndIamagentle(溫和的)mother.shortheavylonghard-workingfriendlyAmIdifferentfromyourEnglishteacher?Ithink…shorter/heavier/…than…gentle情景導入A:Whoisthe

tallestintheclass?B:Ithink…isthetallest.tallthinhard-workingoutgoingfunnytallestthinnestmosthard-workingmostoutgoingfunniestrunfastrunfastestA:Whorunsthefastestintheclass?B:Ithink…jumpfarjumpfarthestgoodatEnglishbest

atEnglishIwanttoknowyou!Reviewthesuperlativeformofanadjectiveoradverbsmall__________ nice__________big__________ easy__________beautiful_________________comfortably____________________little_____________bad/badly__________smallestnicestbiggestmostbeautifulmostcomfortablyleastworsteasiestWhat’sthe

bestmovietheatertogoto?TownCinema.It’sthe

closesttohome.Andyoucanbuyticketsthe

mostquicklythere.Whichisthe

worstclothesstoreintown?DreamClothes.It’sworsethanBlueMoon.Ithasthe

worstservice.Whatdoyouthinkof970AM?Ithink970AMisprettybad.Ithasthe

worstmusic.構成規律：單音節詞和部分雙音節詞一般加–est

，如：strong—strongest，fast—fastest以不發音的e結尾，加-stnice—nicest,large-largest以輔音加y結尾,改y為i,加-esthappy—happiest輔音字母結尾的重讀閉音節詞，雙寫末尾的輔音字母，加-est,thin—thinnest多音節詞，和部分雙音節詞，在詞的前面加mostoutgoing—mostoutgoing規則變化形容詞的原形、比較級和最高級原級比較級最高級bigbiggerbiggestcheapcheapercheapestnewnewernewestclosecloserclosestexpensivemoreexpensivemostexpensivepopularmorepopularmostpopularcomfortablemorecomfortablemostcomfortableinterestingmoreinterestingmostinteresting常用的不規則形容詞比較級和最高級變化形式原級比較級最高級good/wellbetterbestmany/muchmoremostbad/ill/badlyworseworstoldolder/elderoldest/eldestfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest最高級規則變化口訣：

最高級，很容易，一般詞尾加est。

(cheap-cheapest)

詞尾若有啞音e,直接就加st。(close-closest)重讀閉音節，單輔音字母要雙寫。(big-biggest)輔音字母若加y,記得把y變為i。(friendly-friendliest)多音節，考考你，most到底加哪里？(popular-mostpopular)1.形容詞的最高級前一般要加定冠詞the，但如果其前有形容詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格等修飾語時，則不再用定冠詞the。如：

ThisistheoldesttheaterinLondon.Heismy/Tom’sbestfriend.形容詞最高級的用法2.形容詞的最高級常與介詞in或of短語連用，說明比較范圍。一般情況下，如果主語與介詞短語中的名詞屬于同一類，用介詞of；如果不是同一類，則用介詞in。如：

Heisthetallestoftheseboys.Samistheyoungestinhisclass.他在我們班上他最高。Heis__________(tall)_____ourclass.瑪麗是這三個學生中最小的。Maryis__________(young)______thethreestudents.thetallestintheyoungestof即學即練3.形容詞的最高級前可用序數詞，二者共同修飾后面的名詞，其結構為“the+序數詞+形容詞的最高級+名詞”。如：TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.4.“oneof+the+形容詞的最高級+復數名詞”，意為“最……之一”。如：MissWangisoneofthemostpopularteachersinourschool.1.最高級用于三者或三者以上的比較，副詞最高級前定冠詞the可以省略，后面可以帶of(in)短語來說明比較的范圍。句型為：“A+動詞+(the)+副詞最高級+of(in)…”。例如：Sherunsfastestofthethree.她是三人中跑得最快的。Sheworks(the)hardestinherclass.她是她班上學習最用功的。副詞最高級的用法2.Which(Who)+動詞+(the)+副詞最高級,A,BorC?表示三個或三個以上的人或事物中“哪一個最……”。例如：Whichrunsfastest,acar,atrainoraplane?汽車，火車和飛機，哪一樣跑得最快？下列詞或短語可修飾最高級：byfar,far,much,mostly,almost。例如：Thishatisnearly/almostthebiggest.這帽子差不多是最大的了。注意：

a.very可修飾最高級，但位置與much不同Thisistheverybest.=Thisismuchthebest.知識鏈接b.序數詞通常只修飾最高級。例如：Africaisthesecondlargestcontinent.非洲是第二大洲。最高級的意義有時可以用比較級表示出來。例如：Mikeisthemostintelligentinhisclass.馬克是班上最聰明的。=Mikeismoreintelligentthananyotherstudentsinhisclass.比較級the+比較級比較級+than最高級詞形構成原級形容詞和副詞不規則變化規則變化as…asless…thanthe+比較級+句子，the+比較級+句子the+最高級…1.Wewenttothe_________(bad)restaurantintownlastnight.Themenuhadonly10dishesandtheservicewasnotgoodatall!2.BlueMoonis_________(good),butMiller’sis________(good)intown.3.TheBigScreenis_____________(expensive)thanmostcinemas,butCinemaCityis________________(expensive).worstgoodthe

bestmore

expensivethe

most

expensive3aFillintheblankswiththecorrectforms.4.MovieCityhasthe________(had)service,butwecansitthe__________________(comfortably)there.5.JohnnyDeppactedthe_______(good)inthatmovie.He’smuch_______(good)thanothersatfindingthe_______________(interesting)roles.worstmost

comfortablybestbettermostinterestingThinkofthreestoresthatsellsimilarthingsinyourtownandfillinthechart.Thenwritesixsentencesusingtheinformationinthechart.Servicebest:worst:Qualitybest:worst:Pricescheapest:mostexpensive:3b1.NewWorldhasthebestserviceintown.2.____________________________________3.____________________________________4.____________________________________5.____________________________________6.____________________________________PinkRosehasthebestqualityintown.PinkRosehastheworstserviceintown.BargainHousehastheworstqualityintown.BargainHouseisthecheapestintown.NewWorldisthemostexpensiveintown.Fillinthechart.Thentalkinyourgroupandchoosethebestone.RestaurantsDanny’sHowmuchisameal?Howfarisitfromyourhome?10minutesbybusIstheservicegood?Isthefoodgood?Danny’sisthebestonebecauseit’stheclosest.3cWhichdoyouthinkisthebestrestaurantnearyourhome?…isthebestrestaurant.Why?Becauseit’stheclosesttomyhome,onlyfiveminutesonfoot.Andtheserviceisthebest.Therearemanykindsofseafood,andIlikeseafoodverymuch.ButIthinkit’sveryexpensive.Yes,butIdon’torderalotoffood.Ineedyourhelp.Myfamilyplantohaveaself-servicetravel(自助游)

duringthewinterholiday,butIhavedifficultiesinmakingchoices.

PlacesWeatherCostTimeontheway

3hoursbyplane

￥3200-20℃～-15℃

￥28002hoursand30minutesbyplane

1hourbytrain20℃～28℃4℃～10℃

￥600Hangzhouis____inwinter.Harbinis_____thanHangzhou.

Hainanis_______thanHangzhou.So,Harbinisthe________andHainanisthe________.coldcolderwarmercoldestwarmestThetriptoHangzhouis_______.ThetriptoHainanis_______________thanHangzhou.ThetriptoHainanis_________thanHarbin.So,thetriptoHangzhouis__________andthetriptoHarbinis_________________.cheapmoreexpensivecheaperthecheapestthemostexpensiveIttakes__________timetogotoHangzhou.Ittakes________timetogotoHarbin.(little,much)theleastthemostIneedyourhelp.

PlacesWeather

Cost

Timeontheway3hoursbyplane

￥3200-20℃～-15℃

￥28002hoursand30minutesbyplane1hourbytrain

20℃～28℃4℃～10℃

￥600Whichcityisthemostproperchoice?Myfather:Ican’tstandthefreezing(冰凍的)weather.Mymother:Don’tspendtoomuchmoney.

Myhusband:Iamafraidofflying.

My2-year-olddaughter:Iwanttogowithyou.

Amongthethreecities,Ithinkyoushouldtravelto…,becausetheweatherthereis…Thecostis…Ittakes…timeontheway.Your…self-servicetravelinHangzhourestaurantsplacesofinteresttransportationmeanshotels…Whatshouldwethinkaboutwhenhavingself-servicetravel?

Oneisthegroupleader(組長).Theotherthreestudentsgetonepieceofpaperandkeepitwell.Theleaderasksquestionsandfillstheinformationchart.Thenthewholegroupcomparesandmakesthechoicetogether.Groupwork1.The

fifth

orange

is______

of

all.

Give

it

to

that

small

child.

A.

big

B.

bigger

C.

the

bigger

D.

the

biggest2.Mother

is

__