分層跟蹤檢測（二）A級必備知識基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.單句填空1.Jackwasveryproudbecausehisdfortheschoolwallpaperwaswelcome.2.Theconferenceprovidesafforpoliticaldialogue.3.Althoughshehadnevermetthate,sheknewagreatdealabouthim.4.Isoongotusedtohisstrangeanduwaysofdoinghisjob.5.Hispattitudemadethingsworse.6.Itissaidthatthedwilldesignanewlogo（商標）forthecompany.7.Mymomisanexpertmakingandcookingjiaozi.8.Theyarelikely（have）nodifficultyunderstandingtheIrishaccent.9.Theteachersweredeeplyimpressedbyyour（perform）intheexam.10.MothercheeredmeeverytimeIfeltsad.Ⅱ.用適當?shù)脑~填空1.ThisisthereasonIhavecomesofartolookforyou.2.Hurryup,youwillmissthetrain.3.Iofferedhermyprogram,sheaccepteditatlast.4.hedidnotobeytherules,hewaspunished.5.IworknotbecauseIhaveto,becauseIwantto.6.Theproblemisdifficultthatmoststudentscan'tworkitout.7.heimprovedhisITskills,he'deasilygetajob.8.NotonlydoesshespeakSpanish,she'sgoodatcomputers.Ⅲ.翻譯句子1.他的表演很精彩，但他卻很謙遜（humble）。（performance）2.我英語讀得很好,但拼寫單詞有困難。（but）3.他問我對誰說過他不在的事。（whom）4.她病了，所以我送花給她讓她開心起來。（cheer）5.明年的這個時候我們很可能會在西班牙。（likely）B級能力素養(yǎng)提升練Ⅳ.閱讀理解Weallknowsleepmatterstothejobperformance.Afteraweekofvacation,youmayfindyourworkbetterthanever.Butifyousufferaweekofsleeplessnights,say,followingapolarizingpresidentialelection,youmayfindyourselfstruggling.Itwouldn'tsurpriseanyonethatsleepaffectsattention,memoryandcognition—importantfactorsintheworkplace.Butstrikingnewresearchsuggeststheeffectofadditionalsleephasahighmoneyvalue.ApaperfromMatthewGibsonofWilliamsCollegeandJeffreyShraderoftheUniversityofCaliforniaatSanDiego,basedondatafromJawbone,thefitness-andsleep-trackercompany,saysthatadditionaltime'ssleepingcantranslateintothousandsofdollarsinwages.Infact,theycalculatethataone-hourincreaseinweeklysleepraiseswagesbyabouthalfasmuchasanadditionalyearofeducation.Now,thestoryisnotsosimple.Don'tthinkyoucanstarttosleepmoreandyouwillinstantlymakemoremoney.It'smoreaboutthesubtleinterplay（相互影響）betweenhowpeoplescheduletheirlives,howmuchtimetheyhaveavailabletosleepandhowthataffectsworkerperformanceand,finally,earnings.Notallofthesewagedifferencesareduedirectlytosleep,theresearcherscaution.Somecouldbeduetotheaccumulatedinfluenceofotherpeople.Iftheworkersaroundyouaremadeslightlymoreproductivebysleepingbetter,thatcouldmakeyourworkmoreproductive,too.Thefindingssuggestthatsleepisacrucialdecisivefactorofproductivityandwages,rivalingabilityandhumancapitalinimportance,theresearcherswrite.Giventhehugebenefitthatmoresleepcanbring,weshouldcertainlypaymoreattentiontoensuringthatworkerssleepmore,theysay.1.Whyisapapermentionedinthesecondparagraph?A.ToprovethevalueofapaperbasedondatafromJawbone.B.Toshowtheideacomesfromapaperco-writtenbytwopersons.C.ToshowthedatawerecollectedbyacompanycalledJawbone.D.Tosupporttheideathatmoresleepcanbringinmoremoney.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph5referto?A.Influence. B.Sleep. C.Education. D.Benefit.3.Whowillbemostinterestedinthetext?A.Careerinstructors. B.Researchers. C.Employers. D.Trainers.4.Whatdoesthistextmainlywanttotellus?A.Sleepmorecanincreaseyourincome.B.Enoughsleepimprovesproductivity.C.Theemployershouldensureworkers'sleep.D.Properrestensuresalongandproductivelife.Ⅴ.語法填空TheChinaInternationalSearchandRescueTeam（CISAR）wasformedin2001.Theteambringshelpandhopetothosewhose1.（life）arechangedbyastorm,flood,earthquake,oranyothernaturaldisaster.In2003,theChineseteamwenton2.（it）firstinternationalrescuemissionsandhelpedsavelivesafterearthquakesinAlgeriaandIran.ItwasthefirsttimethataChineseteamhadworkedoutsideChina,andtheteamwonhighpraise3.theirbraveryandskill.Sincethen,theCISAR4.（complete）manymissions.Thelistofpeopleto5.helphasbeengivenislong.Theteamtreatedmorethan3,000peopleinjuredinthe2006earthquakeinIndonesia,helped2,500woundedpeopleaftertheearthquakeinHaitiin2010,andspentseveralmonths6.（give）aidtoover25,000victimsofthe2010floodsinPakistan.Rescueworkersaretrained7.（find）people,treatinjuries,andhandoutfood,water,andothersupplies.Theyhavetobeabletododifficultworkunderconditionswhichcanbevery8.（danger）.Afteradisaster,thereis9.（usual）noelectricityorwater.Ittakesalotofloveandcouragetoriskone'sownlifetosavesomeoneelse's.ThemembersoftheCISARhaveplenty10.bothandarealwaysreadytogowhereverhelpisneeded.Ⅵ.完形填空Mapeswasastorethatsoldthingskidsloved.OurvisittoMapeshadspecial1becauseChristmaswasjustweeksaway.Mythreekidstookthechanceto2thingstotheirChristmaslistastheywentalong.Aftershoppingwewalkedbacktothecar.Astationwagon（旅行車）was3nexttothecarinfrontofme.Thekidshadgained4fromthetoysandweretalkingloudlyinthebackseat.AsIpulledout,Iheardaloudnoise.Thecarwassuddenly5.Intheviewmirror,threesetsofeyeswerewidewith6.“It'sokay,”Isaidcalmly.“I'mjustgoingtotakealook.”IgotoutandfrownedwhenIsawthebrokentaillight（尾燈）ontheothercar.7,myJeepwasallright.Awomanclimbedoutofthestationwagon.Shewasinhermid-sixties,withabrownhatthat8hercoat.Sheexaminedthe9.Beforeshecouldsayanything,Imadea（n）10.“I'msosorry!”Thewomansmiled.ThesmilewasunexpectedsoI11,unsurewhatwouldhappennext.Thewoman'ssmile12asshetouchedherbrokentaillight.“MerryChristmas,honey.”My13lookmadethewomanlaugh.“MerryChristmas,honey.Don'tworryaboutthiscar.I'm14.Goonandtakecareofthosekids.Myhusbandwilltakecareofthis.”Isuddenlynoticedagray-hairedmanstandingonthepassengerside,15andsmiling.Filledwithrelief（解脫）,Ihuggedthewoman.ThewomanhuggedbackandIwhispered,“MerryChristmas.”1.A.support B.memory C.influence D.meaning2.A.add B.send C.refer D.reduce3.A.repaired B.parked C.driven D.stolen4.A.energy B.sense C.power D.award5.A.empty B.silent C.distant D.active6.A.tears B.puzzles C.surprise D.fear7.A.Unfortunately B.Particularly C.Personally D.Unbelievably8.A.fixed B.matched C.decorated D.designed9.A.damage B.direction C.mirror D.event10.A.suggestion B.apology C.excuse D.invention11.A.turned B.explained C.waited D.decided12.A.disappeared B.lost C.froze D.broadened13.A.excited B.confused C.lonely D.friendly14.A.lucky B.mad C.fine D.busy15.A.driving B.nodding C.speaking D.walking分層跟蹤檢測（二）A級必備知識基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.單句填空1.design2.forum3.expert4.unique5.passive6.designer7.at8.tohave9.performance10.upⅡ.用適當?shù)脑~填空1.why2.or3.and4.Because5.but6.so7.If8.alsoⅢ.翻譯句子1.Hegaveagreatperformance,buthewasveryhumble.2.IcanreadEnglishquitewell,butIhavedifficultyspellingwords.3.HeaskedwhomI'dtoldabouthishavingbeenaway.4.ShewassicksoIsenthersomeflowerstocheerherup.5.It'squitelikelythatwe'llbeinSpainthistimenextyear.B級能力素養(yǎng)提升練Ⅳ.閱讀理解1.D[解析]推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二句可知，多睡具有較高的貨幣價值。本文提到MatthewGibson和JeffreyShrader根據(jù)Jawbone公司的數(shù)據(jù)共同撰寫的一篇論文是為了證實多睡可以帶來更多收入這一觀點。2.B[解析]詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第四段的三句話可知，你身邊的工人因睡得好而工作效率高，那也會讓你效率高。由此可推知，that指代“睡眠”。3.C[解析]推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知，考慮到更多的睡眠可能帶來巨大的好處，我們當然應該更加注意確保工人們睡更多的覺。由此可推知，雇主對本文最感興趣。4.A[解析]主旨大意題。本文主要向讀者介紹了一項研究及其結(jié)論（多睡有助于提高收入）?！菊Z篇導讀】一項驚人的新研究表明，多睡覺能幫你漲工資。根據(jù)研究人員的計算，每周多睡一小時增加的工資，相當于多上一年學漲薪水平的一半。小伙伴們還是要多睡覺啊!Ⅴ.語法填空1.lives2.its3.for4.hascompleted5.whom6.giving7.tofind8.dangerous9.usually10.ofⅥ.完形填空1.D[解析]圣誕節(jié)快到了，從這個意義上說，作者此時帶孩