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人教版新目標英語中考專項復習單項選擇100題
()1.Tomisnotatschool.Doyouknowwhathappen?
A.withhimB.tohimC.toheD.forhe
▲Billydidn'tcometoschoolthismorning.Whathappenedhim?
A.withB.forC.toD.in
▲Greatchangesinthelasttenyears.
A.havetakenplaceB.havebeentakenplace
C.tookplaceD.weretakenplace
[考點分析]
①happen=takeplace發生(沒有被動語態)還有不及動詞“rise;listen;look;arrive,,
等沒有被動語態。
②Sthhappens/happenedtosb表示事發生在人身上。
③sthtakes(took)placetosb.(人稱代詞用賓格)表示“對某人發生什么“。(沒有被動語
法)如:
Anaccidenthappened.車禍發生了。
▲TherobberyinSunTownlastSunday.
A.ishappenedB.washappened
C.happenedD.happens
④有非常明顯有過去時態的標志。
⑤inthelasttenyears在過去10年(decade)
()2.Mymotheris.Ihavetolookafterher.
A.inthehospitalB.atahospital
C.inhospitalD.inahospital
[考點分析]
①inhospital住院;inthehospital在醫院里工作
atschool在學校上學;attheschool在學校工作
atdesk在學習、辦公;atthedesk在桌旁
attable吃飯;atthedesk/table在桌旁
②lookafter=take(good)careof照顧
()3.Didyouhearsomeoneatthedoor?
A.knocksB.toknockC.knockedD.knocking
▲Canyouhearsomeoneinthenextroom?
A.singB.singsC.singingD.sang
▲Simonheardhisneighbourforhelpatnight.
A.callsB.callC.callingD.tocall
[考點分析][感官/使役動詞在主動語態中,不定式符號“to”被省略;在被動語態中,
不定式符號“to”要回原。
①hearsbdosth聽見某人做某事
hearsbdoingsth聽見某人正在做某事
hearof/about聽說
watchsbdosth觀看某人做某事
watchsbdoingsth觀看某人正在做某事
seesbdosth看見某人做某事(主動語態)
seesbdoingsth看見某人正在做某事(主動語態)
seesbdosth=sbbeseentodosth某人被看見做某事(被動語態)▲考"see/hear/let”等特
殊詞在被動語態中的用法,這類詞的其后動詞不管在主動語態是何種搭配,在被
動語態中必須還原“t。do”形式。在被動語態中,所有主動語態形式的“V-ing”形式,
都要變成"be+V-edtodo”被動形式。如:Hesawthemanwashthecaranhourago.=
Themanwasseentowashthecaranhourago.
?makesbdosth使某人做某事(主動)makesbnotdosth
?Sbbemadetodosth某人被指使去做某事(被動)
AThemanwasseenthecarinthegardenanhourago.
A.towashB.washesC.washingD.washed
▲Thegirlwasseentheoffice.
A.leaveB.toleaveC.leavingD.toleft
[考點分析]
▲Hisparentsdeathmadehim.
A.leavingschoolB.toleaveschool
C.leaveschoolD.leavesschool
▲Let'severyMondayafterschool.
A.practicedancingB.practicetodance
C.topracticedoingD.topracticetodance
ATheoldmanpractises10,000stepseveryday.
A.walkB.walkingC.towalkD.walks
▲YesterdayIsawactionfilmChenglong.
A.a;starringB.an;starredC.an;starringD.a;starred
▲Hedoesn'tsmokeandhateswomen.
A.smokesB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking
②letsbdosth讓某人做某事(在主動語態中“to”被省略;但在被動語態中“to”回
原。
③practicedoingsth=exercisedoingsth練習做某事(只加動名詞V-ing,不加不定
式todosth)(還有“mind/finish/abandon/eQjoy''等)+doing
▲hatesbdoingsth討厭某人做某事
④辨析:“sound,hear,listento”的用法:
sound可作名詞和動詞作名詞時表"聲響,聲音",作動詞時是一個"半系動詞,1,后
面一般加形容詞或從句,表"聽起來怎么樣“。hear是"聽",它強調"聽"的結果.你可翻
譯為“聽到listen是不及物動詞,后面不能直接加賓語,也是"聽",但它強調"聽”的動
作,你可以翻譯為"收聽"listento是聽某人講話或聽電臺(listentosb.,listentothe
radio)
①sound(link-v)+adj(作表語)聽起來....[人作主語,表語用過去分詞-ed;而物
作主語,表語用現在分詞-ing。]
▲Thereisalotofoutsidewhenheistryingtosleep.
A.noiseB.noisesC.noisyD.noisily
▲Mybabyissleeping.Don'tmake.
A.muchnoiseB.alotnoiseC.manynoiseD.noise
[考點分析]
①noise(nU)嘈雜聲;noisy(adj)嘈雜聲的;
noisily(adv)嘈雜聲地
②sound(link-vt)泛指各種聲音
③voice(vt)嗓子
@alot+形容詞(adj)非常;極其
alotof+名詞(n)許多
▲WhenIwaswatchingTV,Isomeonecallingmynameoutside.
A.heardB.listenC.listentoD.hear
▲Thestorysounds.
A.interestinglyB.interestingC.interestedD.danger
▲Theboyisinontheice.
A.interesting;skatingB.interesting;toskate
C.interested;skatingD.interested;toskate
☆Isawtheboytheclassroom.
A.enterintoB.enterC.toenterD.enterin
Theboywasseentoentertheroombyme.
▲WhenIwaswalkinginthestreet,Isawhimhisbrother.
A.toquarrelwithB.quarrelswith
C.quarrelwithD.quarrelingwith
▲Theboyismadetheroomeveryday.
A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleans
▲Allthestudentsliketheteacherswhotheirlessonsinteresting.(考查定語從
句)
A.makesB.makeC.makingD.tomake
Allthestudentsliketheteachers,theteachersmaketheirlessonsinteresting.(兩個簡單
句)
②knockatthedoor/window敲門、敲窗
③enter(vt)進入(不能再加介詞“into”,因意思重復)
④quarrelwithsb與某人爭吵
⑤sbbeinterestedin+(v-ing)對...感性趣
()4.Theteachertoldthechildren."Itisveryimportantcareful
fire.,,
A.tobe;withB.is;withC.beingwithD.tobe;to
[考點分析]
①care(vt/n)小心;細心;在乎;
careful(adj)小心的;細心的
careless(adj)粗心的
becarefulwith/aboutsth當心、;4、心、
carefor/about在乎、在意
takecareof=lookafter照顧
takecare=becareful=lookout當心;小心
▲HeisveryHeoftenhisschoolthingsathome.
A.careful;leavesB.careless;forget
C.careful;forgetsD.careless;leaves
②tell/toldsb(not)todosth告訴某人(不)做某事
▲MrWangtoldhissonfootballontheroad.
A.notplayB.tonotplay
C.nottoplayD.doesn'tplay
▲Theteachertoldusnotourdictionariestoschoolthenextday.
A.tobringB.totakeC.bringD.take
③Itisimportantforsbtodosth做某事對某人來說很重要
④Itisimportantforsbthat+clause(從句)強調句型
⑤Itis/was+adj+forsb/ofsbtodosth做某事對某人來說....【說明】表示人的
品質用ofsb.
▲isreallyhardthemtoclimbMountQomolangma.
A.This;isB.It;forC.This;forD.It;to
()5.Shesawboyplayingwithhisdog.
A.aeight-year-oldB.aneight-years-old
C.aneight-year-oldD.aeight-years-old
[考點分析]
①表示“某人多少歲數”的表達法:
attheageof+歲數(數字沒有變化)
inone's+..歲數(數字變復數)
歲數(數字沒有變化)+yearsold
inone's+歲數(數字沒有變化)yearsold
Whenheis...+歲數單數…yearsold
▲Thesoldiersavedboy.
A.an11yearoldB.an11-year-old
C.a11-year-oldD.a11-years-old
▲Sheis_,butshelooksyoung.
A.inherfiftiesB.atherfifty
C.inherfiftyD.atherfifties
Shelooksyoungwhensheis50yearsold.
Shelooksyoungattheageof50years.
Shelooksyounginherfifties.
Shelooksyounginher50yearsold.
②有連字符的名詞全部用單數形式,不能用復數。如:
▲Thegirlislookedwellhergrandmother.
A.five-years-oldB.fiveyearold
C.five-yearsoldD.five-year-old
③well-known著名的(復合形容詞)
④辨析:冠詞“a,an,the”的用法。
auniversitystudent一個大學生
anhonestboy一個誠實的男孩;anhour1小時
▲Hesaidthateight-year-oldchildwas.
A.a;kidnappedB.an;kidnaped
C.a;kidnapedD.an;kidnapped
[說明]eight以元音音素開頭,所以用冠詞an.
thechildwaskidnapped孩子被綁架(被動語態)
()6.HebeganlearningEnglishtheageoffive.
A.forB.onC.inD.at
[考點分析]
①begin/startdoingsth開始做某事
begin/starttodosth開始做某事
()7.Doyoulikethecakenutsit?
A.with;inB.have;inC.has;onD.with;of
[考點分析]
①區分介詞有動作含義和動詞用法:
thecakewithnuts有堅果的蛋糕
②in/on/of三個區介詞本意的區別:
()8.Johntoldmetothepicturestomorrow.
A.take;hereB.bring;thereC.taking;thereD.bring;here
[考點分析]考查動詞“take,bring,carry,fbtch”的用法:take拿走;bring帶來;carry
隨身攜帶;fetch派人去取
①takesthhome(there)takeithome/takeitthere把...帶回家
takesthto+someplace把某物帶去...地方
②bringsthhere;bringithere把某物帶來這里(如果賓語用代詞"it/them”時,不能
用tOo
bringsthtosomeplace把某物帶來...地方
③carrysthtosomeplace隨身攜帶
fetchsthtosomeplace派人去取
▲Youcantheumbrella.
A.take;homeB.take;tohome
C.bring;home;D.bring;tohome
▲Pleasethenewshoeshereandtheoldonesthere.
A.bring;takeB.take;bringC.bring;bringD.take;take
()9.Therealotofinthekitchenanditwasvery.
A.was;smoke;hotB.were;smokes;hot
C.was;smoke;hotterD.were;smoke;hotter
▲Thereforhimfortwodays.
A.areenoughfood;toeatB.isenoughfood;toeat
C.arefoodenough;eatingD.isenoughfood;eating
[考點分析]
①therebe句型be的形式由其后名詞的單復數來決定。
②therebe與將來時態連用。therewillbe或thereisgoingtobe;而沒有therewill
have結構。
③there是形式主語;be后的名詞才是真正的主語。
▲aheavysnowtomorrow.
A.therewillhaveB.thereisgoingtohave
C.therewillhasD.thereisgoingtobe
④Therebeforsbtodosthfor+多少時間
⑤smoke在句中是不可數名詞;但其詞性還可以做動詞。"抽煙";香煙cigarette
⑥very不可修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級,只修飾形容詞或副詞原級。不要拿漢語
中的“比較冷,比較好”當成英語中的比較級。
()10.DoyoudriveontheleftinEnglish?
A.havetoB.mustC.shouldD.may
[考點分析]
①情態動詞的疑問句:“情態動詞+主語+動詞原級”?
②haveto不得不(表示客觀;must必須(表示主觀)
③haveto的疑問句式:
Do/Does/Did+主語+havetodosth?
▲Shefeedthecat.Herparentsdoit.
A.don'thavetoB.hasnotto
C.havenottoD.doesnothaveto
④ontheleft在左邊;靠左邊ontheright在右邊;靠右邊
()11.Itisveryhottoday.Pleasekeepthewindow.
A.openingB.openC.opensD.toopen
▲Thewindisblowingmoreandmorestrongly.Whynotthewindows
?
A.tokeep;closeB.tokeep;open
C.keep;openedD.keep;closed
▲Thechildfeltwhentheyheardthenews.
A.happilyB.happyC.sadlyD.angrily
[考點分析]
①feel/be/stay/keepsb/sth+adj使某人/某事保持某種狀態
keepsbdoing使某人一直做某事(持續性動詞)
keepdoingsth堅持做某事
keepondoingsth保持;維持
▲Wouldyoupleasekeepthewindow
A.closeB.closedC.closingD.toclosed
Ihavekept/hadthecomputerforone/ayear.我已經買這個電月日已經——年了。
(Iboughtthecomputerone/ayearago.)
②讓窗/門開著/關著keepthewindow/dooropen/closed(含有被動意義)
③close(adj)靠近的;接近的;親密的beclosetosb接近某人
④close(vt)關閉closed關閉的
⑤moreandmore越來越...
()12.Theteachertoldthechildrentokeeptheclassroom.
A.tocleanB.cleansC.cleanD.cleaned
()13.—MayIplaywithmydog?
—Iamafraidnot.Youcan'tplaywithityoufinishyourhomework.
A.whenB.untilC.afterD.because
▲ItisaverylongdayforJackson.Hedidn'tgethomefromschoolsix
o'clock.
A.sinceB.afterC.untilD.by
[考點分析]
①not..until(conj)+句子/(prep)+時間直到...才
(2)Iamafraidnot.恐怕不行
()14.1amafraidIwon'tfinishreadingthebookintwodays.
A.canB.couldC.beabletoD.may
▲Willyoucometomorrow?
A.beabletoB.canC.mustD.beable
[考點分析]
①beableto能夠做(可用于各種時態中)
▲Willyoucometoseemetomorrow?
A.canB.couldC.beabletoD.may
②can/could/may+動詞原形
③助動詞用來幫助構成某種時態或語氣的動詞。
⑥intwodays兩天之內(用于將來時態);
aftertwodays兩天之后(用于一般過去時)
⑦finishdoingsth完成做某事
⑧Will+V(動詞原形)是將來時的基本結構;謂語動詞必須是行為動詞。
()15.Theyhave.
A.enoughfoodtoeatB.foodenougheat
C.enoughfoodeatingD.foodenougheating
▲Thehouseisforusto.
A.bigenough;liveB.enoughbig;livein
C.bigenough;liveinD.enoughbig;live
▲Thisbookisforus.
A.enougheasy;tounderstandB.easyenough;tounderstand
C.enougheasy;understandingD.easyenough;understanding
[考點分析]
①enough(adj)足夠的(應該放在名詞前面)
enoughfood足夠的食物
▲enough(adv)足夠地(應該放在形容詞之后)
goodenough足夠好
[形容詞正常修飾]形容詞前置修飾名詞。
[副詞正常修飾]副詞前放置修飾形容詞。
verygood/rathergood
aredrose一朵紅玫瑰verygood很好
▲Theboyistheball.
A.tallenoughcatchingB.enoughtallcatching
C.enoughtalltocatchD.tallenoughtocatch
②have/eat吃
③get/havesthdone請某人做某事
⑤havesthtodo有...事要做
⑥liveinthehouse居住在房子里
⑦weneedsthtodosth我們需要某事去做
⑧weare/weretodosth我們將做某事
ATheboy'sdreamisacomputerengineer.
A.beB.tobecomeC.becomingD.becomes
[考點分析]beto表示將來時態;become變成;成為
⑨wanttodosth想去做某事(任何兩個動詞都不是干凈,其中一個動詞必須加不
定式“to”或加動詞-ing或加-s/-es或什么都不加)
()16.—MustIcleanthecagetoday?—No,you.
A.mustnotB.cannotC.neednotD.maynot
▲一MustIwalkthedogintheparknow?一No,you.
A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.maynot
▲一Mustwegettherebeforesix?一No,you.
A.mustn'tB.maynotC.can'tD.don'thaveto
▲Mycarisbroken.Igototheofficeonfoot.
A.mayB.mustC.canD.haveto
AThesedirtyclothesinhalfanhour.
A.mustbewashB.mustwash
C.mustbewashedD.willbewash
[考點分析]
①情態動詞不考慮時態和人稱變化的有:can;may;must
雙詞性情態動詞要考慮時態的有:oughttodosth;hadbetterdosth;usedtodosth;
(否定)oughtnottodosth;hadbetternotdosth;usednottodosth
▲半詞性情態動詞有人稱和數的變化的有:Don't/doesn'thavetodosth
AYoudon'tdoitifyoudon'twantto.
A.hadbetterB.oughttoC.mustD.haveto
▲標準情態動詞沒有人稱和數的變化:need(not)dosth
▲must必須①Must?—Yes,主語+must.
—No,主語+needn't/don,thaveto.
Summermustbehot.
②shall(should);can(could);will(would)
Isaid."Ishallgotoschoolontime."
Isaidthatishouldgotoschoolontime.
③情態動詞must的否定意義;mustnot表示禁止
④回答must開頭的疑問句用"neednot/don'thaveto”不必要。
⑤need作實義動詞時,后面常與不定式“to”連用,它的否定和疑問形式必須用助
動詞“do/does/did”來幫助構成否定和疑問,并且它有人稱和數的變化。
Sbneed(s)/neededtodosth需要去做某事
sbdon't/doesn't/didn'tneedtosth需要去做某事
Do/Does/Didsbneedtodosth?需要去做某事嗎?
Heneedstodohishousework.
Heneedssomewater.
▲Youdon'tneedifyoufeelsick.
A.tocomeB.comeC.comingD.comes
⑥need作情態動詞時一,后面直接加動詞原形,沒有人稱和數的變化,它的否定直
接把“not”放在它后,疑問形式就把“need”放在主語前面,后接動詞原形。Sbneed
dosth需要做某事Sbneedn'tdosth需要做某事Needsbdosth?需要做某事
嗎?Heneedhavesomewater.
▲Youtheflowers,fortheearthis.
A.needn'ttowater,wetenough
B.needn'twater;enoughwet
C.mustn'twater;enoughwet
D.needn'twater;wetenough
⑦情態動詞的被動語態。
⑧sthisbroken=sthisoutofwork.某物壞了。
()17.一MayItakemypettoschool?一No,you—.
A.maynotB.mightnotC.neednotD.cannot
[考點分析]
①回答"may”開頭的疑問句,用“cannot”。
一MayIputmybikehere?一No,you.
A.maynotB.can'tC.mightnotD.mayn't
②陳述部分的謂語是wish;疑問部分要用may+主語。
Iwishtohaveawordwithyou,mayI?
()18.Shesomuchhermother.
A.looks;likeB.looks;for
C.looks;afterD.looksforwardsto
▲Welookforwardsto(prep)fromhimsoon.
A.hearB.hearsC.heardD.hearing
[考點分析]
①looklike(prep)看起來像(外貌)
lookalike(adv)看起來像bealike(adv)
takeafter看起來像(性格)
AlookslikeB,sotheyarealike.
②lookfor尋找(強調過程);findout找至IJ(強調結果)
③lookafter照顧
④lookat看;lookaround四周環顧
⑤lookoutof從...向外看
⑥lookout=takecare=becareful當心
⑦lookforwardstodoingsth期待/盼望做某事
⑧thewayto…去路
⑨thekey/answertothequestion問題答案
aticketforthefilm一張電影片
⑩hearfrom收到某人來信
▲Mygrandmotherthebookseverywhere,butshecouldn'tthem.
A.lookedfor;lookforB.lookedfor;find
C.haslookedfor;foundD.hasfound;find
()19.doesyourbrother?
A.How;looklikeB.What;looklike
C.What;lookD.How;looks
()20.MrWhitelikestoliveinaplace.
A.quiteB.quietC.quickD.quietly
[考點分析]
①Idowell.我做得好。Idoverywell.我做得很好。
②inaquietplace在一個安靜的地方
③quite/very十分地;相當地
()21.KatehasacatTom.
A.called/namedB.callC.tocallD.calling
▲DoyouknowtheyoungmanJohn?
A.tocallB.callC.calledD.calling
[考點分析]
①sbcalled/named+名字。表示某人被叫做…
JohncalledthemancalledTom.
amancalledTom
Acatnamed/calledTom
②-ed過去分詞修飾名詞時,含有被動意義。
-ing現在分詞修飾名詞時,表示主動意義。
sbbeinterestedindoingsth
AThechildrenwereatthethoughtofthejourney.
A.excitingB.excitedC.exciteD.excitedly
③surprisingsth讓人驚訝的事
Sbbesurprisedat/with某人對...感到驚訝
▲We'dbettergoandtellherthenews,Iamsureshewillbevery
it.
A.surprised;surprisinginB.interested;interestingin
C.interesting;interestingatD.surprising;surprisedat
()22.Hismother'swasagreatblowtohim.
A.diedB.deadC.deathD.die
[考點分析]
①die-dying-died死(瞬間動詞)
②dead(adj)死的
③death(n)死
()23.一Howoftendoyoucleanthefishtank?—.
A.thisafternoonB.onlyonce
C.onceamonthD.fortwodays
[考點分析]
①how引起的特殊疑問句。howmuch多少
②特殊疑問詞表示方式或程度。(主語;陳述句式;連接
詞)動詞+howtodosth表示如何做某事(即"think/know/believe/besurehow/what
todosth”如何做/做什么)
一Howdidyoureachthere?一Igottherebybus.
▲Idon'tknowthecomputer.
A.whattouseB.howuseC.howtouseD.howcanuse
▲Hecouldn'tdecide.
A.whichsweaterheboughtB.whichsweaterdidhebuy
C.whichsweaterdidhebuyD.whichsweaterwillhebuy
▲Sheasked.
A.whowashetalkingwithB.whoheistalkingwith
C.whohewastalkingwithD.whoishetalkingwith
▲Sheisnotsure.
A.howdoessheusethecomputerB.whattousethecomputer
C.howtousethecomputerD.whatsheusesthecomputer
③howoften多長時間做一次once/twiceamonth
一doyouwatchTV,LinFeng?—Twiceaweek.
A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howmuch
④howlong多久(時間在某地呆多久);多長
常與介詞“fbr/about”連用。
—didittakehimtorepairthecomputer?—About2days.
A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar
⑦howfar多遠(問距離)
howsoon多久(將來時態);常與介詞“in”連用。
▲要區分英語中“多快”和“多久”,雖然漢語不太區分:howsoon多快,表示速度;
howlong表示時間段“多久”。
▲—:____willyourmanagerreturntothecompany,please?
一Inaboutthreedays.
A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmuch
▲HismotherwillgotoNewYorkwithhisbrotherafewdays.
A.inB.afterC.withD.before
⑧howmuch多少(接不可數名詞)
—isthemovieticketfor(aworldwithoutthieves)?
—About30yuan.
A.HowlongB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howsoon
⑨howmany多少(接可數名詞復數)
—Howlonghaveyoubeeninthecity?—Forthreeyears.
Hewillcomebackinthreedays.
▲—istheSummerPalacefromhere?
—Aboutthreekilometersaway.YoucantaketheNo.35bus.
A.HowlongB.Howoften
C.HowfarD.Howmuch
()24.Tom'sgoldfishdiedbecausehegavethemfood.
A.toomuchB.muchtooC.afewD.toomany
▲Theshirtdoesn'tfitme.Ifssmallforme.
A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo
[考點分析]
①food(n)食物總類是可數(s);食物(不可數名詞)用單數。
②much/toomuch/little/alittle+不可數名詞
③many/toomany/few/afew+可數名詞復數
④muchtoo/too+adj非常;極其
⑤agreatdealof/agreat(large)numberof7plentyof許多;大量
⑥alotof/lotsof許多
⑦some一些(用于肯定句);any任何(用于否定句)
()25.1becauseIdon'twanttobelateforschool.
A.amusedtogettingupearlyB.usedtogettingup
C.wasusedtogettingupearlyD.usedtogetupearly
[考點分析]
①sthbeusedtodobysb某物被用作
②sbbeusedtodoingsth某人習慣做某事
sbused(not)todosth過去(不)做某事(情態動詞)
sbhadbetter(not)dosth最好(不)做某事(情態動詞)
oughttodosth應當做某事(情態動詞)
▲Whentheoldwomanwasingoodhealth,sheshoppingonSunday.
A.wasusedtogoB.usedtogoing
C.usedtogoD.getusedtogoing
③beusedfor被用來做
④belateforschool上學遲到
()26.1needcandles.Pleasepassthemtome.
A.twomoreB.onemoreC.moretwoD.moreone
▲Ihavequestiontoaskyou.
A.moreoneB.anymore
C.somemoreD.onemore=anotherone
[考點分析]
①twomore=anothertwocandles)再來兩根蠟燭
②passsthtosb把某物遞給某人
()27.Allthestudentsinmyclassdidtheirhomeworkexcept
A.JaneandIB.Janeandmine
C.IandJaneD.Janeandme
[考點分析]
①except(prep)除.....之外(不包括在內)
[注意介詞后接人稱代詞賓格]
expect(vt)todosth期待;期盼去做某事
lookforwardstodoingsth盼望做某事
besides=but(prep)除..之夕卜,還有....
beside(adv@prep)在...旁邊
②anotherone=onemorecake再來一個蛋糕
anothertwo=twomorecakes再來兩個蛋糕
()28.Willyoupleasegivetheboytoeat?
A.favouritesomethingB.anythingdelicious
C.populareverythingD.somethingdelicious
[考點分析]
①不定代詞"something;anything;everything;nothing;someone/somebody;anyone/
anybody;everyone/everybody;none/nobody"+形容詞(即“形容詞修飾不定代詞
時要后置”)
②something用在肯定句中;而“anything”用在否定句和疑問句中。
(3)不定代詞"something,anything+else”而不能用other代替。如:Youmusthaveleft
yourglasses.
A.somewhereelseB.anythingelse
C.somewhereotherD.someotherwhere
Tomasked,“Didyouhear?”
A.somethingstrangeB.nothingstrange
C.strangeanythingD.anythingstrange
▲Ihavetotellyou.
A.anythinginterestingB.somethinginteresting
C.interestinganythingD.interestingsomething
④其他的某個陌生的地方somewhereelsestrange
⑤其他任何一個新人anyone/bodyelsefresh/new
⑥somewhereelse其它的某地(肯定句)
⑦anywhereelse其它任何地方(否定句)
⑧leavesthin/behind+地方表示把某物留在某地
()29.Bothwatcheswerebroken.
A.JimandTom'sB.Jim'sandTom's
C.Jim'sandTomD.JimandTom
[考點分析]
①JimandTom's共用—"b手表
②Jim'sandTom's各自一個手表
③名詞所有格單數“'s”;以及名詞所有格的復數“s,”。
④Sthbebroken=beoutofwork=bewrong壞的
()30.—Don'tforgettobringyoursonherenexttime,please.
A.No,Idon'tB.No,Iwon'tC.No,IcanD.Yes,Ido
▲Idon'tthinkthisfilmisworthtwice.?
A.tosee;doIB.seeing;isn'tit
C.seeing;doID.seeing;isit
[考點分析]
①nexttime下次
②sthisworthdoingsth值得做
(3)Idon'tthinkitisworth...=Ithinkitisn'tworth....
④最后的反意疑問句是對“itisworth”的提問,反意疑問句的結構為前否定,后肯
定。注意對反意疑問句的回答,不管問題的提法如何,若事實是肯定的,就用“yes”,
事實是否定的,就用“no”。第一部分是否定句,其英語回答和漢語回答有區別:“Yes,
1am.“不,我...。“No,Iamnot.“是的,我不...。一Youarenotgoinghome,areyou?
—Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.
—Can'tyoucomeherethisafternoon?
—Yes,Ican./No,Ican't.
▲一Jackhasn'tpaidfortheschoolthings,hashe?
一,Hisfatherwillpayforhim.
A.Yes,hehasB.No,hehasn't
C.Yes,hedidD.No,hedidn't
▲Sheisforgetful.Sheoftenherbooksathome.
A.leavesB.forgetsC.forgotD.left
▲Youmusthavethebook.
A.forgotten;somewhereelseB.left;somewhereelse
C.left;somewhereotherD.forgotten;anywhereelse
②leavesthbehind把某物拉在某地
leavesthathome把某物忘放在家
forgettodosth因沒有記住而忘記去做某事
forgetdoingsth已經做過卻忘記做過某事
Heforgottellingheraboutit.
Heforgottotellheraboutit.
③musthavedone本來必須做某事,而沒有做
()31.一DoyoustillremembermesomewhereinShanghai?一Yes,of
course,twoyearsago.
A.seeingB.seeC.toseeD.saw
[考點分析]
①remembertodosth記住將要去做某事(還沒有做)
②rememberdoingsth記得做過某事(已經做過)
Ishallrememberseeinghimonce.
Iremembertoseehimtomorrow.
()32.MissLiisourteacherfriend.
A.neither;orB.Either;or
C.notonly;butalsoD.Either;nor
▲Ihavearaincoatanumbrella.ThatiswhyIhavetowantuntil
therainstops.
A.neither;norB.either;or
C.notonly;butalsoD.both;and
▲—DavidJackhassuchabag.(這樣一個包)一Itmustbe(一定
是).
A.Both;and;someoneelse
B.Either;or;someoneelse其他人
C.Neither;nor;someoneelse's
D.Notonly;butalso;someoneelse's其他人的
▲Therearealotofnewbuildingson_sideofthestreet.
A.everyB.eitherC.bothD.all
▲Hainanisagoodplacefortouringforsurfing.Ithasthebest
beachesandwavesalltheyeararound.
A.neither;norB.notonly;butalso
C.either;orD.both;and
[考點分析]
①neither(adj)兩者—也沒有
Neithersentenceiscorrect.
neither(pron)兩者都不(可單獨使用,也可和介詞“of,連用,后接復數名詞或人
稱代詞“us,you,them"。)
Neitherofmyparentsisateacher.
Ihavetwohatsbutneitherfitsme.
①ne汕er…nor既不....也不(就近原則)(否定句)既不是A也不是B(兩者
都不)
Ihaveneitheraraincoatnoranumbrella.
Neithertheteachernorhisstudentsknowhowtoworkouttheproblem.
▲neither(adv)也不(含有否定意義)[用在句子開頭,其后用倒裝語序]。如果表
示肯定意義可用“so”。
Jackdidn'tliketheparty.Neither/Sodidwe.
②neither表示兩者任何一個都不。none表示三者都不。
either表示兩者任何一個都是。each表示三者都是。
both表示兩者都。all表示三者都。
③neither...nor既不.....也不(就近原則)
NeitheryounorIlikeit.
▲either...or.…或者...或者(就近原則)(兩者中之一)單數
Idon'thaveeitheraraincoatoranumbrella.
EitheryoumustimproveyourworkorIshalldismissyou.
▲notonly...butalso...不但..而且(就近原則)不僅是A而且B
NotonlyyoubutalsoIwilltakepartintheparty.
Ilikenotonlybananabutalsoorange.
▲both...and…兩者都(謂語動詞用復數);既有A又有B
BothyouandIwilltakepartintheparty.
▲bothsides兩邊都有;eachside各自一邊
▲oneithersideofthestreet街道的任何一邊
▲onbothsidesofthestreet街道的兩邊
④theother表示兩者之一;another表示三者之一
⑤between兩者之間;among三者之間
_______2________3
between在兩者之among在三
間者之間
one...theotheranother其中
個…另一個之一
either(單)兩個every/each每
個
both都(兩個)復
all者B
數
()33.—Willyougoshoppingtonight?—Ifyougo.
A.sodoIB.sowillIC.soIgoD.thatIwillgo
▲一Whataday!Itisquitehottoday.—.
A.SoitisB.SoisitC.SoitdoesD.Sodoesit
[考點分析]
①so(adv@conj)也是;于是(用于肯定句中)常與“have,
be;do”或情態動詞引導的省略倒裝句連用,放在句首。意思“同樣,也一樣”。其
句型即:“So+助動詞+主語”。表示“某某人也是“。而“So+主語+助動詞”。表示“的
確如此”。
▲so表示“也”。“so”表示“也”,后接一般疑問句式。主句用什么時態,“s。”后就用
什么時態。即“so”+助動詞+主語(倒裝句)",表示“我也一樣”。而表示“同意某人
的意見”用“so+陳述句式”的確如此。
Helikesit,sodo1.1likeit,sodoeshe.Itwashot,sowasit.
Thecompanyonlyprovidedthisservices,soIhadtostandsit.(忍受)
Youareclever,soityourson.
Youwillgo,Iwillgo,too.=Youwillgo,sowillI.
▲also(adv)用于肯定句中,放在句中。
▲too(adv)用于肯定句中,放在句尾,用逗號閣開。
Anot...either...(用于否定句中,放在句尾,用逗號隔開。“也不”。
②neither(adv)也是(用于否定句中)
()34.Hisjobiscars.
A.torepairB,repairedC.repairsD.repairing
[考點分析]
①thejobistodo...某人的工作是...
()35.Weshouldprotectoureyessunglasses.
A.inwearB.bywearingC.withwearingD.towear
[考點分析]
①protect…by…用...來保護
②protect...against/from保護...不受....
protectourenvironmentfrompollution保護環境不受污染
③protect...todosth保護..做....
④by(prep)通過..方式;with(prep)戴
()36.HevisitedUncleLicoldmorning.
A.onB.inC.atD.for
▲Ifsahotmorning.
A.inB.atC.onD.for
[考點分析]
①on用于具體某一天上下午或晚上。
()37.Theyoftenschoolactivitiesafterschool.
A.joinB.doC.takepartinD.playwith
▲WhendidAndrey「thefilmindustry.
A.joinB.takepartinC.tookpartinD.joined
▲ThefilmstarbothTVseriesandsomewell-knownfilms.
A.joinB.takepartinC.tookpartinD.joined
[考點分析]
①join參加某個組織機構;黨派/團體
(jointheParty/jointheArmy)。Pleasejoinus.
(2)joinin參與某種活動或聚會(party)=take(anactive)partin(積極)參加(party)
活動/游戲
Theyalljoinedinthesinging.
③HeandI我和他
(4)我們都會。BothheandI
⑤series連續劇
⑥well-known=famous著名的
()38.1haveseenthemovietimes.
A.thenumberofB.anumberof
C.muchD.anumber
[考點分析]
①anumberof+npl很多...(謂語動詞用復數)
thenumberof+npl.......的大多數(謂語動詞用單數)
②time(Un)時間;(Cn)次數
()39.Theusedcaris
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