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人教版新目標英語中考專項復習單項選擇100題

()1.Tomisnotatschool.Doyouknowwhathappen?

A.withhimB.tohimC.toheD.forhe

▲Billydidn'tcometoschoolthismorning.Whathappenedhim?

A.withB.forC.toD.in

▲Greatchangesinthelasttenyears.

A.havetakenplaceB.havebeentakenplace

C.tookplaceD.weretakenplace

[考點分析]

①happen=takeplace發生(沒有被動語態)還有不及動詞“rise;listen;look;arrive,,

等沒有被動語態。

②Sthhappens/happenedtosb表示事發生在人身上。

③sthtakes(took)placetosb.(人稱代詞用賓格)表示“對某人發生什么“。(沒有被動語

法)如:

Anaccidenthappened.車禍發生了。

▲TherobberyinSunTownlastSunday.

A.ishappenedB.washappened

C.happenedD.happens

④有非常明顯有過去時態的標志。

⑤inthelasttenyears在過去10年(decade)

()2.Mymotheris.Ihavetolookafterher.

A.inthehospitalB.atahospital

C.inhospitalD.inahospital

[考點分析]

①inhospital住院;inthehospital在醫院里工作

atschool在學校上學;attheschool在學校工作

atdesk在學習、辦公;atthedesk在桌旁

attable吃飯;atthedesk/table在桌旁

②lookafter=take(good)careof照顧

()3.Didyouhearsomeoneatthedoor?

A.knocksB.toknockC.knockedD.knocking

▲Canyouhearsomeoneinthenextroom?

A.singB.singsC.singingD.sang

▲Simonheardhisneighbourforhelpatnight.

A.callsB.callC.callingD.tocall

[考點分析][感官/使役動詞在主動語態中,不定式符號“to”被省略;在被動語態中,

不定式符號“to”要回原。

①hearsbdosth聽見某人做某事

hearsbdoingsth聽見某人正在做某事

hearof/about聽說

watchsbdosth觀看某人做某事

watchsbdoingsth觀看某人正在做某事

seesbdosth看見某人做某事(主動語態)

seesbdoingsth看見某人正在做某事(主動語態)

seesbdosth=sbbeseentodosth某人被看見做某事(被動語態)▲考"see/hear/let”等特

殊詞在被動語態中的用法,這類詞的其后動詞不管在主動語態是何種搭配,在被

動語態中必須還原“t。do”形式。在被動語態中,所有主動語態形式的“V-ing”形式,

都要變成"be+V-edtodo”被動形式。如:Hesawthemanwashthecaranhourago.=

Themanwasseentowashthecaranhourago.

?makesbdosth使某人做某事(主動)makesbnotdosth

?Sbbemadetodosth某人被指使去做某事(被動)

AThemanwasseenthecarinthegardenanhourago.

A.towashB.washesC.washingD.washed

▲Thegirlwasseentheoffice.

A.leaveB.toleaveC.leavingD.toleft

[考點分析]

▲Hisparentsdeathmadehim.

A.leavingschoolB.toleaveschool

C.leaveschoolD.leavesschool

▲Let'severyMondayafterschool.

A.practicedancingB.practicetodance

C.topracticedoingD.topracticetodance

ATheoldmanpractises10,000stepseveryday.

A.walkB.walkingC.towalkD.walks

▲YesterdayIsawactionfilmChenglong.

A.a;starringB.an;starredC.an;starringD.a;starred

▲Hedoesn'tsmokeandhateswomen.

A.smokesB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking

②letsbdosth讓某人做某事(在主動語態中“to”被省略;但在被動語態中“to”回

原。

③practicedoingsth=exercisedoingsth練習做某事(只加動名詞V-ing,不加不定

式todosth)(還有“mind/finish/abandon/eQjoy''等)+doing

▲hatesbdoingsth討厭某人做某事

④辨析:“sound,hear,listento”的用法:

sound可作名詞和動詞作名詞時表"聲響,聲音",作動詞時是一個"半系動詞,1,后

面一般加形容詞或從句,表"聽起來怎么樣“。hear是"聽",它強調"聽"的結果.你可翻

譯為“聽到listen是不及物動詞,后面不能直接加賓語,也是"聽",但它強調"聽”的動

作,你可以翻譯為"收聽"listento是聽某人講話或聽電臺(listentosb.,listentothe

radio)

①sound(link-v)+adj(作表語)聽起來....[人作主語,表語用過去分詞-ed;而物

作主語,表語用現在分詞-ing。]

▲Thereisalotofoutsidewhenheistryingtosleep.

A.noiseB.noisesC.noisyD.noisily

▲Mybabyissleeping.Don'tmake.

A.muchnoiseB.alotnoiseC.manynoiseD.noise

[考點分析]

①noise(nU)嘈雜聲;noisy(adj)嘈雜聲的;

noisily(adv)嘈雜聲地

②sound(link-vt)泛指各種聲音

③voice(vt)嗓子

@alot+形容詞(adj)非常;極其

alotof+名詞(n)許多

▲WhenIwaswatchingTV,Isomeonecallingmynameoutside.

A.heardB.listenC.listentoD.hear

▲Thestorysounds.

A.interestinglyB.interestingC.interestedD.danger

▲Theboyisinontheice.

A.interesting;skatingB.interesting;toskate

C.interested;skatingD.interested;toskate

☆Isawtheboytheclassroom.

A.enterintoB.enterC.toenterD.enterin

Theboywasseentoentertheroombyme.

▲WhenIwaswalkinginthestreet,Isawhimhisbrother.

A.toquarrelwithB.quarrelswith

C.quarrelwithD.quarrelingwith

▲Theboyismadetheroomeveryday.

A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleans

▲Allthestudentsliketheteacherswhotheirlessonsinteresting.(考查定語從

句)

A.makesB.makeC.makingD.tomake

Allthestudentsliketheteachers,theteachersmaketheirlessonsinteresting.(兩個簡單

句)

②knockatthedoor/window敲門、敲窗

③enter(vt)進入(不能再加介詞“into”,因意思重復)

④quarrelwithsb與某人爭吵

⑤sbbeinterestedin+(v-ing)對...感性趣

()4.Theteachertoldthechildren."Itisveryimportantcareful

fire.,,

A.tobe;withB.is;withC.beingwithD.tobe;to

[考點分析]

①care(vt/n)小心;細心;在乎;

careful(adj)小心的;細心的

careless(adj)粗心的

becarefulwith/aboutsth當心、;4、心、

carefor/about在乎、在意

takecareof=lookafter照顧

takecare=becareful=lookout當心;小心

▲HeisveryHeoftenhisschoolthingsathome.

A.careful;leavesB.careless;forget

C.careful;forgetsD.careless;leaves

②tell/toldsb(not)todosth告訴某人(不)做某事

▲MrWangtoldhissonfootballontheroad.

A.notplayB.tonotplay

C.nottoplayD.doesn'tplay

▲Theteachertoldusnotourdictionariestoschoolthenextday.

A.tobringB.totakeC.bringD.take

③Itisimportantforsbtodosth做某事對某人來說很重要

④Itisimportantforsbthat+clause(從句)強調句型

⑤Itis/was+adj+forsb/ofsbtodosth做某事對某人來說....【說明】表示人的

品質用ofsb.

▲isreallyhardthemtoclimbMountQomolangma.

A.This;isB.It;forC.This;forD.It;to

()5.Shesawboyplayingwithhisdog.

A.aeight-year-oldB.aneight-years-old

C.aneight-year-oldD.aeight-years-old

[考點分析]

①表示“某人多少歲數”的表達法:

attheageof+歲數(數字沒有變化)

inone's+..歲數(數字變復數)

歲數(數字沒有變化)+yearsold

inone's+歲數(數字沒有變化)yearsold

Whenheis...+歲數單數…yearsold

▲Thesoldiersavedboy.

A.an11yearoldB.an11-year-old

C.a11-year-oldD.a11-years-old

▲Sheis_,butshelooksyoung.

A.inherfiftiesB.atherfifty

C.inherfiftyD.atherfifties

Shelooksyoungwhensheis50yearsold.

Shelooksyoungattheageof50years.

Shelooksyounginherfifties.

Shelooksyounginher50yearsold.

②有連字符的名詞全部用單數形式,不能用復數。如:

▲Thegirlislookedwellhergrandmother.

A.five-years-oldB.fiveyearold

C.five-yearsoldD.five-year-old

③well-known著名的(復合形容詞)

④辨析:冠詞“a,an,the”的用法。

auniversitystudent一個大學生

anhonestboy一個誠實的男孩;anhour1小時

▲Hesaidthateight-year-oldchildwas.

A.a;kidnappedB.an;kidnaped

C.a;kidnapedD.an;kidnapped

[說明]eight以元音音素開頭,所以用冠詞an.

thechildwaskidnapped孩子被綁架(被動語態)

()6.HebeganlearningEnglishtheageoffive.

A.forB.onC.inD.at

[考點分析]

①begin/startdoingsth開始做某事

begin/starttodosth開始做某事

()7.Doyoulikethecakenutsit?

A.with;inB.have;inC.has;onD.with;of

[考點分析]

①區分介詞有動作含義和動詞用法:

thecakewithnuts有堅果的蛋糕

②in/on/of三個區介詞本意的區別:

()8.Johntoldmetothepicturestomorrow.

A.take;hereB.bring;thereC.taking;thereD.bring;here

[考點分析]考查動詞“take,bring,carry,fbtch”的用法:take拿走;bring帶來;carry

隨身攜帶;fetch派人去取

①takesthhome(there)takeithome/takeitthere把...帶回家

takesthto+someplace把某物帶去...地方

②bringsthhere;bringithere把某物帶來這里(如果賓語用代詞"it/them”時,不能

用tOo

bringsthtosomeplace把某物帶來...地方

③carrysthtosomeplace隨身攜帶

fetchsthtosomeplace派人去取

▲Youcantheumbrella.

A.take;homeB.take;tohome

C.bring;home;D.bring;tohome

▲Pleasethenewshoeshereandtheoldonesthere.

A.bring;takeB.take;bringC.bring;bringD.take;take

()9.Therealotofinthekitchenanditwasvery.

A.was;smoke;hotB.were;smokes;hot

C.was;smoke;hotterD.were;smoke;hotter

▲Thereforhimfortwodays.

A.areenoughfood;toeatB.isenoughfood;toeat

C.arefoodenough;eatingD.isenoughfood;eating

[考點分析]

①therebe句型be的形式由其后名詞的單復數來決定。

②therebe與將來時態連用。therewillbe或thereisgoingtobe;而沒有therewill

have結構。

③there是形式主語;be后的名詞才是真正的主語。

▲aheavysnowtomorrow.

A.therewillhaveB.thereisgoingtohave

C.therewillhasD.thereisgoingtobe

④Therebeforsbtodosthfor+多少時間

⑤smoke在句中是不可數名詞;但其詞性還可以做動詞。"抽煙";香煙cigarette

⑥very不可修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級,只修飾形容詞或副詞原級。不要拿漢語

中的“比較冷,比較好”當成英語中的比較級。

()10.DoyoudriveontheleftinEnglish?

A.havetoB.mustC.shouldD.may

[考點分析]

①情態動詞的疑問句:“情態動詞+主語+動詞原級”?

②haveto不得不(表示客觀;must必須(表示主觀)

③haveto的疑問句式:

Do/Does/Did+主語+havetodosth?

▲Shefeedthecat.Herparentsdoit.

A.don'thavetoB.hasnotto

C.havenottoD.doesnothaveto

④ontheleft在左邊;靠左邊ontheright在右邊;靠右邊

()11.Itisveryhottoday.Pleasekeepthewindow.

A.openingB.openC.opensD.toopen

▲Thewindisblowingmoreandmorestrongly.Whynotthewindows

?

A.tokeep;closeB.tokeep;open

C.keep;openedD.keep;closed

▲Thechildfeltwhentheyheardthenews.

A.happilyB.happyC.sadlyD.angrily

[考點分析]

①feel/be/stay/keepsb/sth+adj使某人/某事保持某種狀態

keepsbdoing使某人一直做某事(持續性動詞)

keepdoingsth堅持做某事

keepondoingsth保持;維持

▲Wouldyoupleasekeepthewindow

A.closeB.closedC.closingD.toclosed

Ihavekept/hadthecomputerforone/ayear.我已經買這個電月日已經——年了。

(Iboughtthecomputerone/ayearago.)

②讓窗/門開著/關著keepthewindow/dooropen/closed(含有被動意義)

③close(adj)靠近的;接近的;親密的beclosetosb接近某人

④close(vt)關閉closed關閉的

⑤moreandmore越來越...

()12.Theteachertoldthechildrentokeeptheclassroom.

A.tocleanB.cleansC.cleanD.cleaned

()13.—MayIplaywithmydog?

—Iamafraidnot.Youcan'tplaywithityoufinishyourhomework.

A.whenB.untilC.afterD.because

▲ItisaverylongdayforJackson.Hedidn'tgethomefromschoolsix

o'clock.

A.sinceB.afterC.untilD.by

[考點分析]

①not..until(conj)+句子/(prep)+時間直到...才

(2)Iamafraidnot.恐怕不行

()14.1amafraidIwon'tfinishreadingthebookintwodays.

A.canB.couldC.beabletoD.may

▲Willyoucometomorrow?

A.beabletoB.canC.mustD.beable

[考點分析]

①beableto能夠做(可用于各種時態中)

▲Willyoucometoseemetomorrow?

A.canB.couldC.beabletoD.may

②can/could/may+動詞原形

③助動詞用來幫助構成某種時態或語氣的動詞。

⑥intwodays兩天之內(用于將來時態);

aftertwodays兩天之后(用于一般過去時)

⑦finishdoingsth完成做某事

⑧Will+V(動詞原形)是將來時的基本結構;謂語動詞必須是行為動詞。

()15.Theyhave.

A.enoughfoodtoeatB.foodenougheat

C.enoughfoodeatingD.foodenougheating

▲Thehouseisforusto.

A.bigenough;liveB.enoughbig;livein

C.bigenough;liveinD.enoughbig;live

▲Thisbookisforus.

A.enougheasy;tounderstandB.easyenough;tounderstand

C.enougheasy;understandingD.easyenough;understanding

[考點分析]

①enough(adj)足夠的(應該放在名詞前面)

enoughfood足夠的食物

▲enough(adv)足夠地(應該放在形容詞之后)

goodenough足夠好

[形容詞正常修飾]形容詞前置修飾名詞。

[副詞正常修飾]副詞前放置修飾形容詞。

verygood/rathergood

aredrose一朵紅玫瑰verygood很好

▲Theboyistheball.

A.tallenoughcatchingB.enoughtallcatching

C.enoughtalltocatchD.tallenoughtocatch

②have/eat吃

③get/havesthdone請某人做某事

⑤havesthtodo有...事要做

⑥liveinthehouse居住在房子里

⑦weneedsthtodosth我們需要某事去做

⑧weare/weretodosth我們將做某事

ATheboy'sdreamisacomputerengineer.

A.beB.tobecomeC.becomingD.becomes

[考點分析]beto表示將來時態;become變成;成為

⑨wanttodosth想去做某事(任何兩個動詞都不是干凈,其中一個動詞必須加不

定式“to”或加動詞-ing或加-s/-es或什么都不加)

()16.—MustIcleanthecagetoday?—No,you.

A.mustnotB.cannotC.neednotD.maynot

▲一MustIwalkthedogintheparknow?一No,you.

A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.maynot

▲一Mustwegettherebeforesix?一No,you.

A.mustn'tB.maynotC.can'tD.don'thaveto

▲Mycarisbroken.Igototheofficeonfoot.

A.mayB.mustC.canD.haveto

AThesedirtyclothesinhalfanhour.

A.mustbewashB.mustwash

C.mustbewashedD.willbewash

[考點分析]

①情態動詞不考慮時態和人稱變化的有:can;may;must

雙詞性情態動詞要考慮時態的有:oughttodosth;hadbetterdosth;usedtodosth;

(否定)oughtnottodosth;hadbetternotdosth;usednottodosth

▲半詞性情態動詞有人稱和數的變化的有:Don't/doesn'thavetodosth

AYoudon'tdoitifyoudon'twantto.

A.hadbetterB.oughttoC.mustD.haveto

▲標準情態動詞沒有人稱和數的變化:need(not)dosth

▲must必須①Must?—Yes,主語+must.

—No,主語+needn't/don,thaveto.

Summermustbehot.

②shall(should);can(could);will(would)

Isaid."Ishallgotoschoolontime."

Isaidthatishouldgotoschoolontime.

③情態動詞must的否定意義;mustnot表示禁止

④回答must開頭的疑問句用"neednot/don'thaveto”不必要。

⑤need作實義動詞時,后面常與不定式“to”連用,它的否定和疑問形式必須用助

動詞“do/does/did”來幫助構成否定和疑問,并且它有人稱和數的變化。

Sbneed(s)/neededtodosth需要去做某事

sbdon't/doesn't/didn'tneedtosth需要去做某事

Do/Does/Didsbneedtodosth?需要去做某事嗎?

Heneedstodohishousework.

Heneedssomewater.

▲Youdon'tneedifyoufeelsick.

A.tocomeB.comeC.comingD.comes

⑥need作情態動詞時一,后面直接加動詞原形,沒有人稱和數的變化,它的否定直

接把“not”放在它后,疑問形式就把“need”放在主語前面,后接動詞原形。Sbneed

dosth需要做某事Sbneedn'tdosth需要做某事Needsbdosth?需要做某事

嗎?Heneedhavesomewater.

▲Youtheflowers,fortheearthis.

A.needn'ttowater,wetenough

B.needn'twater;enoughwet

C.mustn'twater;enoughwet

D.needn'twater;wetenough

⑦情態動詞的被動語態。

⑧sthisbroken=sthisoutofwork.某物壞了。

()17.一MayItakemypettoschool?一No,you—.

A.maynotB.mightnotC.neednotD.cannot

[考點分析]

①回答"may”開頭的疑問句,用“cannot”。

一MayIputmybikehere?一No,you.

A.maynotB.can'tC.mightnotD.mayn't

②陳述部分的謂語是wish;疑問部分要用may+主語。

Iwishtohaveawordwithyou,mayI?

()18.Shesomuchhermother.

A.looks;likeB.looks;for

C.looks;afterD.looksforwardsto

▲Welookforwardsto(prep)fromhimsoon.

A.hearB.hearsC.heardD.hearing

[考點分析]

①looklike(prep)看起來像(外貌)

lookalike(adv)看起來像bealike(adv)

takeafter看起來像(性格)

AlookslikeB,sotheyarealike.

②lookfor尋找(強調過程);findout找至IJ(強調結果)

③lookafter照顧

④lookat看;lookaround四周環顧

⑤lookoutof從...向外看

⑥lookout=takecare=becareful當心

⑦lookforwardstodoingsth期待/盼望做某事

⑧thewayto…去路

⑨thekey/answertothequestion問題答案

aticketforthefilm一張電影片

⑩hearfrom收到某人來信

▲Mygrandmotherthebookseverywhere,butshecouldn'tthem.

A.lookedfor;lookforB.lookedfor;find

C.haslookedfor;foundD.hasfound;find

()19.doesyourbrother?

A.How;looklikeB.What;looklike

C.What;lookD.How;looks

()20.MrWhitelikestoliveinaplace.

A.quiteB.quietC.quickD.quietly

[考點分析]

①Idowell.我做得好。Idoverywell.我做得很好。

②inaquietplace在一個安靜的地方

③quite/very十分地;相當地

()21.KatehasacatTom.

A.called/namedB.callC.tocallD.calling

▲DoyouknowtheyoungmanJohn?

A.tocallB.callC.calledD.calling

[考點分析]

①sbcalled/named+名字。表示某人被叫做…

JohncalledthemancalledTom.

amancalledTom

Acatnamed/calledTom

②-ed過去分詞修飾名詞時,含有被動意義。

-ing現在分詞修飾名詞時,表示主動意義。

sbbeinterestedindoingsth

AThechildrenwereatthethoughtofthejourney.

A.excitingB.excitedC.exciteD.excitedly

③surprisingsth讓人驚訝的事

Sbbesurprisedat/with某人對...感到驚訝

▲We'dbettergoandtellherthenews,Iamsureshewillbevery

it.

A.surprised;surprisinginB.interested;interestingin

C.interesting;interestingatD.surprising;surprisedat

()22.Hismother'swasagreatblowtohim.

A.diedB.deadC.deathD.die

[考點分析]

①die-dying-died死(瞬間動詞)

②dead(adj)死的

③death(n)死

()23.一Howoftendoyoucleanthefishtank?—.

A.thisafternoonB.onlyonce

C.onceamonthD.fortwodays

[考點分析]

①how引起的特殊疑問句。howmuch多少

②特殊疑問詞表示方式或程度。(主語;陳述句式;連接

詞)動詞+howtodosth表示如何做某事(即"think/know/believe/besurehow/what

todosth”如何做/做什么)

一Howdidyoureachthere?一Igottherebybus.

▲Idon'tknowthecomputer.

A.whattouseB.howuseC.howtouseD.howcanuse

▲Hecouldn'tdecide.

A.whichsweaterheboughtB.whichsweaterdidhebuy

C.whichsweaterdidhebuyD.whichsweaterwillhebuy

▲Sheasked.

A.whowashetalkingwithB.whoheistalkingwith

C.whohewastalkingwithD.whoishetalkingwith

▲Sheisnotsure.

A.howdoessheusethecomputerB.whattousethecomputer

C.howtousethecomputerD.whatsheusesthecomputer

③howoften多長時間做一次once/twiceamonth

一doyouwatchTV,LinFeng?—Twiceaweek.

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howmuch

④howlong多久(時間在某地呆多久);多長

常與介詞“fbr/about”連用。

—didittakehimtorepairthecomputer?—About2days.

A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar

⑦howfar多遠(問距離)

howsoon多久(將來時態);常與介詞“in”連用。

▲要區分英語中“多快”和“多久”,雖然漢語不太區分:howsoon多快,表示速度;

howlong表示時間段“多久”。

▲—:____willyourmanagerreturntothecompany,please?

一Inaboutthreedays.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmuch

▲HismotherwillgotoNewYorkwithhisbrotherafewdays.

A.inB.afterC.withD.before

⑧howmuch多少(接不可數名詞)

—isthemovieticketfor(aworldwithoutthieves)?

—About30yuan.

A.HowlongB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howsoon

⑨howmany多少(接可數名詞復數)

—Howlonghaveyoubeeninthecity?—Forthreeyears.

Hewillcomebackinthreedays.

▲—istheSummerPalacefromhere?

—Aboutthreekilometersaway.YoucantaketheNo.35bus.

A.HowlongB.Howoften

C.HowfarD.Howmuch

()24.Tom'sgoldfishdiedbecausehegavethemfood.

A.toomuchB.muchtooC.afewD.toomany

▲Theshirtdoesn'tfitme.Ifssmallforme.

A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo

[考點分析]

①food(n)食物總類是可數(s);食物(不可數名詞)用單數。

②much/toomuch/little/alittle+不可數名詞

③many/toomany/few/afew+可數名詞復數

④muchtoo/too+adj非常;極其

⑤agreatdealof/agreat(large)numberof7plentyof許多;大量

⑥alotof/lotsof許多

⑦some一些(用于肯定句);any任何(用于否定句)

()25.1becauseIdon'twanttobelateforschool.

A.amusedtogettingupearlyB.usedtogettingup

C.wasusedtogettingupearlyD.usedtogetupearly

[考點分析]

①sthbeusedtodobysb某物被用作

②sbbeusedtodoingsth某人習慣做某事

sbused(not)todosth過去(不)做某事(情態動詞)

sbhadbetter(not)dosth最好(不)做某事(情態動詞)

oughttodosth應當做某事(情態動詞)

▲Whentheoldwomanwasingoodhealth,sheshoppingonSunday.

A.wasusedtogoB.usedtogoing

C.usedtogoD.getusedtogoing

③beusedfor被用來做

④belateforschool上學遲到

()26.1needcandles.Pleasepassthemtome.

A.twomoreB.onemoreC.moretwoD.moreone

▲Ihavequestiontoaskyou.

A.moreoneB.anymore

C.somemoreD.onemore=anotherone

[考點分析]

①twomore=anothertwocandles)再來兩根蠟燭

②passsthtosb把某物遞給某人

()27.Allthestudentsinmyclassdidtheirhomeworkexcept

A.JaneandIB.Janeandmine

C.IandJaneD.Janeandme

[考點分析]

①except(prep)除.....之外(不包括在內)

[注意介詞后接人稱代詞賓格]

expect(vt)todosth期待;期盼去做某事

lookforwardstodoingsth盼望做某事

besides=but(prep)除..之夕卜,還有....

beside(adv@prep)在...旁邊

②anotherone=onemorecake再來一個蛋糕

anothertwo=twomorecakes再來兩個蛋糕

()28.Willyoupleasegivetheboytoeat?

A.favouritesomethingB.anythingdelicious

C.populareverythingD.somethingdelicious

[考點分析]

①不定代詞"something;anything;everything;nothing;someone/somebody;anyone/

anybody;everyone/everybody;none/nobody"+形容詞(即“形容詞修飾不定代詞

時要后置”)

②something用在肯定句中;而“anything”用在否定句和疑問句中。

(3)不定代詞"something,anything+else”而不能用other代替。如:Youmusthaveleft

yourglasses.

A.somewhereelseB.anythingelse

C.somewhereotherD.someotherwhere

Tomasked,“Didyouhear?”

A.somethingstrangeB.nothingstrange

C.strangeanythingD.anythingstrange

▲Ihavetotellyou.

A.anythinginterestingB.somethinginteresting

C.interestinganythingD.interestingsomething

④其他的某個陌生的地方somewhereelsestrange

⑤其他任何一個新人anyone/bodyelsefresh/new

⑥somewhereelse其它的某地(肯定句)

⑦anywhereelse其它任何地方(否定句)

⑧leavesthin/behind+地方表示把某物留在某地

()29.Bothwatcheswerebroken.

A.JimandTom'sB.Jim'sandTom's

C.Jim'sandTomD.JimandTom

[考點分析]

①JimandTom's共用—"b手表

②Jim'sandTom's各自一個手表

③名詞所有格單數“'s”;以及名詞所有格的復數“s,”。

④Sthbebroken=beoutofwork=bewrong壞的

()30.—Don'tforgettobringyoursonherenexttime,please.

A.No,Idon'tB.No,Iwon'tC.No,IcanD.Yes,Ido

▲Idon'tthinkthisfilmisworthtwice.?

A.tosee;doIB.seeing;isn'tit

C.seeing;doID.seeing;isit

[考點分析]

①nexttime下次

②sthisworthdoingsth值得做

(3)Idon'tthinkitisworth...=Ithinkitisn'tworth....

④最后的反意疑問句是對“itisworth”的提問,反意疑問句的結構為前否定,后肯

定。注意對反意疑問句的回答,不管問題的提法如何,若事實是肯定的,就用“yes”,

事實是否定的,就用“no”。第一部分是否定句,其英語回答和漢語回答有區別:“Yes,

1am.“不,我...。“No,Iamnot.“是的,我不...。一Youarenotgoinghome,areyou?

—Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.

—Can'tyoucomeherethisafternoon?

—Yes,Ican./No,Ican't.

▲一Jackhasn'tpaidfortheschoolthings,hashe?

一,Hisfatherwillpayforhim.

A.Yes,hehasB.No,hehasn't

C.Yes,hedidD.No,hedidn't

▲Sheisforgetful.Sheoftenherbooksathome.

A.leavesB.forgetsC.forgotD.left

▲Youmusthavethebook.

A.forgotten;somewhereelseB.left;somewhereelse

C.left;somewhereotherD.forgotten;anywhereelse

②leavesthbehind把某物拉在某地

leavesthathome把某物忘放在家

forgettodosth因沒有記住而忘記去做某事

forgetdoingsth已經做過卻忘記做過某事

Heforgottellingheraboutit.

Heforgottotellheraboutit.

③musthavedone本來必須做某事,而沒有做

()31.一DoyoustillremembermesomewhereinShanghai?一Yes,of

course,twoyearsago.

A.seeingB.seeC.toseeD.saw

[考點分析]

①remembertodosth記住將要去做某事(還沒有做)

②rememberdoingsth記得做過某事(已經做過)

Ishallrememberseeinghimonce.

Iremembertoseehimtomorrow.

()32.MissLiisourteacherfriend.

A.neither;orB.Either;or

C.notonly;butalsoD.Either;nor

▲Ihavearaincoatanumbrella.ThatiswhyIhavetowantuntil

therainstops.

A.neither;norB.either;or

C.notonly;butalsoD.both;and

▲—DavidJackhassuchabag.(這樣一個包)一Itmustbe(一定

是).

A.Both;and;someoneelse

B.Either;or;someoneelse其他人

C.Neither;nor;someoneelse's

D.Notonly;butalso;someoneelse's其他人的

▲Therearealotofnewbuildingson_sideofthestreet.

A.everyB.eitherC.bothD.all

▲Hainanisagoodplacefortouringforsurfing.Ithasthebest

beachesandwavesalltheyeararound.

A.neither;norB.notonly;butalso

C.either;orD.both;and

[考點分析]

①neither(adj)兩者—也沒有

Neithersentenceiscorrect.

neither(pron)兩者都不(可單獨使用,也可和介詞“of,連用,后接復數名詞或人

稱代詞“us,you,them"。)

Neitherofmyparentsisateacher.

Ihavetwohatsbutneitherfitsme.

①ne汕er…nor既不....也不(就近原則)(否定句)既不是A也不是B(兩者

都不)

Ihaveneitheraraincoatnoranumbrella.

Neithertheteachernorhisstudentsknowhowtoworkouttheproblem.

▲neither(adv)也不(含有否定意義)[用在句子開頭,其后用倒裝語序]。如果表

示肯定意義可用“so”。

Jackdidn'tliketheparty.Neither/Sodidwe.

②neither表示兩者任何一個都不。none表示三者都不。

either表示兩者任何一個都是。each表示三者都是。

both表示兩者都。all表示三者都。

③neither...nor既不.....也不(就近原則)

NeitheryounorIlikeit.

▲either...or.…或者...或者(就近原則)(兩者中之一)單數

Idon'thaveeitheraraincoatoranumbrella.

EitheryoumustimproveyourworkorIshalldismissyou.

▲notonly...butalso...不但..而且(就近原則)不僅是A而且B

NotonlyyoubutalsoIwilltakepartintheparty.

Ilikenotonlybananabutalsoorange.

▲both...and…兩者都(謂語動詞用復數);既有A又有B

BothyouandIwilltakepartintheparty.

▲bothsides兩邊都有;eachside各自一邊

▲oneithersideofthestreet街道的任何一邊

▲onbothsidesofthestreet街道的兩邊

④theother表示兩者之一;another表示三者之一

⑤between兩者之間;among三者之間

_______2________3

between在兩者之among在三

間者之間

one...theotheranother其中

個…另一個之一

either(單)兩個every/each每

both都(兩個)復

all者B

()33.—Willyougoshoppingtonight?—Ifyougo.

A.sodoIB.sowillIC.soIgoD.thatIwillgo

▲一Whataday!Itisquitehottoday.—.

A.SoitisB.SoisitC.SoitdoesD.Sodoesit

[考點分析]

①so(adv@conj)也是;于是(用于肯定句中)常與“have,

be;do”或情態動詞引導的省略倒裝句連用,放在句首。意思“同樣,也一樣”。其

句型即:“So+助動詞+主語”。表示“某某人也是“。而“So+主語+助動詞”。表示“的

確如此”。

▲so表示“也”。“so”表示“也”,后接一般疑問句式。主句用什么時態,“s。”后就用

什么時態。即“so”+助動詞+主語(倒裝句)",表示“我也一樣”。而表示“同意某人

的意見”用“so+陳述句式”的確如此。

Helikesit,sodo1.1likeit,sodoeshe.Itwashot,sowasit.

Thecompanyonlyprovidedthisservices,soIhadtostandsit.(忍受)

Youareclever,soityourson.

Youwillgo,Iwillgo,too.=Youwillgo,sowillI.

▲also(adv)用于肯定句中,放在句中。

▲too(adv)用于肯定句中,放在句尾,用逗號閣開。

Anot...either...(用于否定句中,放在句尾,用逗號隔開。“也不”。

②neither(adv)也是(用于否定句中)

()34.Hisjobiscars.

A.torepairB,repairedC.repairsD.repairing

[考點分析]

①thejobistodo...某人的工作是...

()35.Weshouldprotectoureyessunglasses.

A.inwearB.bywearingC.withwearingD.towear

[考點分析]

①protect…by…用...來保護

②protect...against/from保護...不受....

protectourenvironmentfrompollution保護環境不受污染

③protect...todosth保護..做....

④by(prep)通過..方式;with(prep)戴

()36.HevisitedUncleLicoldmorning.

A.onB.inC.atD.for

▲Ifsahotmorning.

A.inB.atC.onD.for

[考點分析]

①on用于具體某一天上下午或晚上。

()37.Theyoftenschoolactivitiesafterschool.

A.joinB.doC.takepartinD.playwith

▲WhendidAndrey「thefilmindustry.

A.joinB.takepartinC.tookpartinD.joined

▲ThefilmstarbothTVseriesandsomewell-knownfilms.

A.joinB.takepartinC.tookpartinD.joined

[考點分析]

①join參加某個組織機構;黨派/團體

(jointheParty/jointheArmy)。Pleasejoinus.

(2)joinin參與某種活動或聚會(party)=take(anactive)partin(積極)參加(party)

活動/游戲

Theyalljoinedinthesinging.

③HeandI我和他

(4)我們都會。BothheandI

⑤series連續劇

⑥well-known=famous著名的

()38.1haveseenthemovietimes.

A.thenumberofB.anumberof

C.muchD.anumber

[考點分析]

①anumberof+npl很多...(謂語動詞用復數)

thenumberof+npl.......的大多數(謂語動詞用單數)

②time(Un)時間;(Cn)次數

()39.Theusedcaris

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