山西省晉中市寺坪中學2022年高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thepictureexhibitionboredmetodeath.IwishI_________toit.A.hadnotgone B.havenotgone C.didnotgo D.cannothavegone參考答案：A2.Thenewlawstatesthatpeople_____driveafterdrinkingalcohol.A.wouldn't

B.needn't

C.won't

D.mustn't參考答案：D3.________asourrepresentativeisinourexpectation.A.Himbeingelected

B.Hebeingelected

C.Hisbeingelected

D.Hiselecting參考答案：C略4.Iwant________myhaircut，becauseitwants________.A．having;cutting

B．tohave;cuttingC．tohave;tocut

D．having;tocut參考答案：b略5.Healwaysbringsmeaprettygift____hecomestovisitme.A.bythetime

B.sometimes

C.everytime

D.attimes參考答案：C略6.Duringthepowertransitionearlierthisyear,analystssaid,Chineseleaderstriedtodemonstratetheir_______tofightingcorruption.A.greed

B.commitmentC.rensponsibility

D.motivation參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：今年早些時候領導人換屆期間，分析人士曾指出，中國領導人試圖展現(xiàn)其反腐的決心。

A.greed貪婪；B.commitment承諾；C.responsibility責任；D.motivation動機。故選B。7.Thereareafewgrammaticalerrorsinheressay,but________itisagoodone.A.allinall

B.asaresult

C.indetail

D.inotherwords參考答案：A略8. LiuYanghasgonedownintohistorybecausesheisthefirstChinesewoman________inspace. A.traveled B.havingtraveled C.hastraveled D.totravel參考答案：D略9.一、語法和詞匯知識Hedidn’tregretsayingwhathedidbutfeltthathe______itdifferently.

A.couldexpress

B.would

express

C.couldhaveexpressed

D.musthaveexpressed

參考答案：C略10.ThatwasthefirsttimethatI

thereandIwasimpressedbythefriendlypeopleverymuch.A.go B.wasgoing C.hadgone D.havegone參考答案：C11.TheEuropeanmarkethaslongbeenfavoringanumberofAfricanandCaribbeancountries,________formercoloniesofBritainorFrance.A.manyofwhom

B.manyofthem

C.manyofwhich

D.andmanyofthem參考答案：B12.---Wouldyoumindmycomingoverandhavingalookatyournewgarden?Mylittleson’scuriousaboutthoserosesyougrow.----______.You’rewelcome.A.Yes,Ido

B.Nevermind

C.Yes,please

D.Notabit參考答案：D13.Intheearlynineteenthcentury,peoplehadnoidea____theinsideoftheearthmightlooklike.A.that

B.what Cit

D.which參考答案：B14.31．——Ican’t_______anothertask,nowIhavemorethanIcando．

——Inthisway,Iwillasksomeoneelse．

A．takeon

B．takeover

C．takeup

D．takeoff參考答案：A略15.---Mum.I’mdeadtired.Ijustwanttotgiveup.---_____,Jerry,Iknowyoucandoit.A.Goforit

B.Nevermind

C.That’sright

D.Noproblem參考答案：A16.—CanIhelpyouwithit?—Iappreciateyour

,butIcanmanageitmyself.A.offer

B.advice

C.question

D.idea參考答案：A17.Asweknow,thesoonercoastalpopulationsare_____acomingtsunami(海嘯),thegreatertheirchancesofescaping.A.usedto

B.informedwith

C.warnedof

D.knownabout參考答案：C二、新的題型18.HowtoreadmoreandlearnmoreThesedays,moreandmoreChinesepeopleenjoysendingandreceivingmessagesonthephone.Itcanhelpthemtogetthelatestnewsandcommunicatewithfriends.ButIthinkIshouldreadmorebooksbesidesthetextbooks,themore,thebetter.Itcanbroadenmymindandimprovemylanguageskills._____11_____

Herearesometipsforyou.Clearyourpurposeforreading.___12___Mostpeoplereadfortwomainreasons,pleasureorknowledge.Clearingaboutyourreadingpurposecannotonlyhelpyouchoosethebooksyoureallyneedtoread,butalsoremindyouwhyreadingthebookisimportanttoyou,soyouwillkeepreadingandcompletethebookfaster.___13___Nomatterwhatyouarereading,itisimportanttoenjoywhatyouread.Yourfriendsmayintroduceyouthebookstheylove,butthosebooksmightnotnecessarilybetheonesyouenjoy.Giveupbooksthatyoudon’tenjoy.Youmayhavechosenbooksthatyouareinterestedin,andtheyarerightpurpose.Butwhileyouarereadingthem,theremaystillbesomebooksthatyoudon’tenjoyreading.Wheneveryourealizethatyouaren’tenjoyingthebookyouarereading,giveitup.___14___Setareadinggoal.ItisinterestingthatIreadthebooksborrowedfromlibrariesfasterthanthoseIbought.ThereasonisthebooksIboughtdon’thaveaduedate!Idon’tneedtoreturnthosebooks.____15____Beforeyoureadeachbook,askyourselfwhattimeyouneedtocompletethisbookby.A.Readonlywhatyouareinterestedin.B.Readthebooksborrowedfromothers.C.Rememberreadingshouldn’tbeaburden（負擔）.D.Ofcourse,italsocanhelpmetogetgoodgrades.E.Weneedtogetthelatestnewsandcommunicatewithfriends.F.Beforeyoustartreading,askyourselfwhyyouarereadingthisbook.G.Havingareadinggoalhelpsyouworkouthowmuchreadingyouneedtodoinaweekorevenaday.參考答案：11.D

12.F

13.A

14.C

15.G【分析】這是一篇議論文。這篇短文講述了人們應該讀更多的書。它可以開闊我的視野和提高我的語言技能。當然，也可以幫我在學校取得好成績。下面是一些關于如何閱讀和學習更多的建議。【11題詳解】上文Itcanbroadenmymindandimprovemylanguageskills.講了多讀書的好處。該空承接上文，D選項“當然，它也能幫我取得好成績”切題，故選D。【12題詳解】下文Mostpeoplereadfortwomainreasons,pleasureorknowledge.說明了讀書的原因。該空一定是在詢問原因，F(xiàn)選項“在你開始閱讀之前，問問你自己為什么要讀這本書”切題，故選F。【13題詳解】Nomatterwhatyouarereading,itisimportanttoenjoywhatyouread.Yourfriendsmayintroduceyouthebookstheylove,butthosebooksmightnotnecessarilybetheonesyouenjoy.這一段主要講了要讀自己感興趣的書，A選項切題，故選A。【14題詳解】上文Wheneveryourealizethatyouaren’tenjoyingthebookyouarereading,giveitup.說無論何時你意識到你不喜歡你正在讀的這本書，放棄。該空與上文相呼應，C選項“記得閱讀不是一個負擔”切題，故選C。【15題詳解】這一段的標題Setareadinggoal.（設置閱讀目標），G選項中的“areadinggoal”與標題契合，結合下文Beforeyoureadeachbook,askyourselfwhattimeyouneedtocompletethisbookby.（在你閱讀每本書之前，問一問你自己需要多長時間完成這本書的閱讀），可知選G。【點睛】在做七選五時，一定要注意空前空后的內容，分析前后句關鍵詞來尋找答案。如小題5，這一段的標題Setareadinggoal.（設置閱讀目標），G選項中的“areadinggoal”與標題契合，故選G。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。HolidaysHolidayNewsVacancies(空位)nowandintheschoolholidaysatacountryhotelinDevon.Thiscomfortable,friendlyhome-from-homeliesnearthebeautifulquietcountryside,butjustadriveawayfromthesea.Thefoodissimplebutgood.Childrenandpetsarewelcome.Reducedpricesforlowseason.

TheSnowdoniaCenterTheSnowdoniaCenterforyoungmountainclimbershasamountain1068.Thebeginners’costsare￡57foraweek,includingfoodandrooms.Equipmentisincludedexceptwalkingshoes,whichcanbehiredatalowcost.Youmustbeingoodhealthandpreparedtogothroughaperiodofbodyexercises.Thiscouldbethebeginningofalifetimeoflifetimeofmountainclimbingadventure.

TheWorldSeaTripofaLifetimeOurWorldSeaTripof2008willbeunlikeanyholidayyouhaveeverbeenonbefore.Insteadofonehotelafteranother,withallitspackingandunpackingwaitingandtraveling,youjustgotobedinonecountryandwakeupinanother.Onboardtheship,youwillbewelltakencareof.Everymealwillbefirst-classandeverycabinlikeyourhome.Duringthetrip,youcanrestondeck(甲板),enjoyyourselfinthegamesroomsandintheeveningdancetoourmusicalteamandwatchourwonderfulplay.Youwillvisitallthepl