2022年湖北省荊州市萬家鎮中學高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—WhydoesHenryknowsomuchaboutEgypt?—He________havebeenthere,or...A.mustB.oughtn’ttoC.mayD.can’t參考答案：C2.Mysisteris_______aboutwhatsheeats,otherwiseshewouldnotbesothin.A.special

B.curious

C.particular

D.specific參考答案：C3.TheSouthernStateswantedto______fromtheUnion,sotheAmericanCivilWar______.A.getawaywith;brokeup

B.getawayfrom;brokeup

C.breakawayfrom;brokeout

D.breakawayfrom;wasbrokenout參考答案：C4.---ShallIturndowntheTVsetabit?---_________.Itmakesnodifferencetome.A.It’suptoyou

B.I’dratheryoudidn’tC.Comeon

D.Withpleasure參考答案：A5.—Wouldyouliketojoinmeforaquicklunchbeforeclass?—______,butIpromisedNancytogooutwithher.A.I’dliketo

B.Ilikeit.

C.Idon’t

D.Iwill參考答案：A6.Asthedirector,heisalways＿＿＿abouteverydetailoftheopeningceremonyofthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo.A．particular

B．especial

C．

specialD．direct參考答案：A7.________computergames,hedislikeshisstudy.A.Addictedto

B.Headdictedto

C.Hisaddictingto

D.Addictingto

參考答案：A略8.ThetwoiPadsarebothinfashionandofgoodquality,but_____ofthemarenotonsale.Soyou’dbettermakeyourdecisionassoonaspossible.A.all

B.either

C.neither

D.both參考答案：d略9.Sir,you______besittinginthiswaitingroom.Itisforwomenandchildrenonly.A.oughtn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.won’t

D.needn’t參考答案：B10.Iamnotsureexactlyhowmuchmoneyyouwillreceive,butitwill______coveryourmajorexpense.A.firmly

B.roughly

C.constantly

D.frequently參考答案：B11.______youareacollegestudent，youshouldlearntobeindependentofyourparents’help.A．Nowthat

B．While

C．Unless

D．Eventhough參考答案：A12.Iamtoobusythesedays.Iwouldratherallofyou________nextweekforadinner.A.come B.came C.wouldcome

D.havecome參考答案：B考查虛擬語氣。wouldrather“寧愿”后接句子時,句子謂語習慣上要用虛擬語氣,具體用法為：1．用一般過去時表示現在或將來的愿望。2.用過去完成時表過去的愿望。本句的意思是“這些天我太忙，我寧愿你們都下周再來吃飯。”故選B。13.Althoughcatscannotseeincompletedarkness,theireyesaremuchmore_______tolightthanhumaneyes.A.brilliant

B.attractive

C.available

D.sensitive參考答案：D略14.SuchpoetsasShakespeare______widelyread;however,some_____difficulttounderstand.A.are;are B.is;is C.are;is D.is;are參考答案：A【詳解】考查主謂一致。句意：雖然像莎士比亞這樣的詩人（寫的詩）被大眾廣泛地閱讀，但是有一些卻很難理解。主句中的主語為poets，因此謂語動詞要用復數；第二空主語為some（poets），謂語動詞仍要用復數。故選A。15.Meetingmyuncleafteralltheseyearwasanunforgettablemoment,_______Iwillalways

remember.A.that

B.one

C.it

D.what參考答案：B16.ThisisthefunniestfilmthatI__________________.A.haveneverseen

B.haveeverseenC.hadneverseen

D.hadeverseen參考答案：B17.He_______havetakenyourcarbymistakebecausehedidn’thavethekeys.A.mustn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.couldn’tD.needn’t參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Amajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexams,andtestanxietyisnotuncommon.Whenyourecognizeyourteenisunderstress,howcanparentshelpyourteenstaycalmbeforeanexam?Beinvolved.Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen’swork.31

.Whattheylookforisyourpresence—totalk,tocry,orsimplytositwiththemquietly.Communicateopenlywithyourteen.Encourageyourteentoexpressherworriesandfears,butdon’tletthemfocusonthosefears.Helpthemgetorganized.

32

.Together,youandyourteencanworkoutatime-tableinwhichshecanstudyforwhatsheknowswillbeonthetest.Provideacalmsetting.Helpyourteensetupaquietplacetostudyandprotecthisprivacy.Givethemanutritiousdiet.Itisimportantforyourteentoeatahealthy,balanceddietduringexamtimestofocusanddoherbest.33

Ifthishappens,encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.Ahealthydiet,ratherthanjunkfood,isbestforreducingstress.34

.Persuadeyourteenagertogetsomesleepand/ordosomethingactivewhensheneedsarealbreakfromstudying.Makingtimeforrelaxation,fun,andexerciseareallimportantinreducingstress.Helpyourteenbalancehertimesothatshewillfeelcomfortabletakingtimeoutfromstudyingtospendtimewithfriendsorrest.Showapositiveattitude.___35

.Yourpanic,anxietyandblamecontributetoyourteen’spressure.Makeyourteenfeelacceptedandvaluedforherefforts.Mostimportantly,reassureyourteenthatthingswillbeallright,nomatterwhattheresultsare.A.Aparent’sattitudewilldictatetheirteen’semotions.B.Examstresscanmakesometeenslosetheirappetite.C.Theywillonlymakethesituationworse.D.Encourageyourteentorelax.E.Thebestthingissimplytolisten.F.Helpyourteenthinkaboutwhatshehastostudyandplanaccordingly.G.Yourteenmayalsomakenegativecommentsaboutthemselves.參考答案：31-35EFBDA三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。

Isalovedonemissingsomebodyparts?Iseveryoneatyourdinnertableofthesamespecies?Humansandchimps（黑猩猩）differinonly400genes.Andshouldthatworryus?Isithorribleforyouthinkingonefifthofallourgenesareownedbysomeoneelse,orapersonandhisfamilymaybehuntedcross-countrybecausetheyhappentohavecertainvaluablegenes?Weliveinatimeofgreatscientificleaps!

Nextchallengesoursenseofreality,blendingfactandfictionintoabreathlesstaleofanewworldwherenothingiswhatitseems.

Thesonofazookeeper,16-year-oldPiPatelisraisedinPondicherry,India.PlanningamovetoCanada,hisfamilytakesarideonanenormousship.Afterashipwreck，PifindshimselfinthePacificOcean,trappedona26-footlifeboatwithawoundedzebra,ahyena（鬣狗）,aorangutan（猩猩）,andatigernamedRichardParker.Itsoundslikeacolor1fulsetup.Butthesewildanimalsdon’tburstintosongasintheDisneycartoons.Allwanttosurvive,howeverPifindshimselftheweakestoneofall.Aftermuchinfighting,PiandRichardParkerremaintheboat’sonlypassengers.Piislefttosurvivefor227daysthroughwaterswithhislargedangerouscompanion,usingallhisknowledge,witsandfaith.FivepeopleyoumeetinheavenWhenalonelyandelderlymandiesinanaccident,heawakensinanunfamiliarplacecalledHeavenwherefivepeople,somestrangers,somelovedones,takehimonaclearjourneythroughhislife.Eachsoulhasastorytotell,asecrettoreveal（揭示）,andalessontoshare.ThroughthemEddielearns“lessons”,findsoutwhycertaineventshappenedinhisphysicallife,andunderstandsthemeaningofhisownlife.ThebookexplorestheunexpectedmysteriesoftheafterlifebyremindinguswhatreallymattershereonearthMarley＆Me：lifeandlovewiththeworld’sworstdogJobandJennywerejustbeginningtheirlifetogether.TheybroughthomeMarley,ayellowfur-ballofadog.Lifewouldneverbethesame.Marleycrashedthroughdoors,andatenearlyeverythinghecouldgethismoutharound.However,justasherefusedanylimitsonhisbehavior,hisloveandloyaltywereboundless,too.Heshardthecouple’sjoyandheartbreak.Hewastherewheneverthecoupleneedshelp.Marley＆Meissomuchmorethanthestoryofalovabledog；it’sthestoryofafamily.Towardtheendofbook,Groganspeaksofthelifelessons---loyalty,courage,devotion,simplicityandjoythatMarleytaughthim.

72.Theunderlinedword“blending”inthefirstbookint