語法填空“純空格題”解題方法及策略

語法填空純空格題填什么詞？1.article(冠詞)2.preposition(介詞）

3.coordinateconjunction（連詞）4.subordinateconjunction(引導詞）5.pronoun(代詞)

a,an,the

in,on,for,with…..

and,but,or,so

what,that,how,who……人稱代詞，物主代詞，反身代詞it,that，those,……

2018--2022年

全國卷I

高考真題回顧我們考的冠詞總結：1.5年考_______次

2.冠詞用于________之前

Group1:1.(22?全國卷I)

Coveringanareaaboutthreetimes_______

sizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.2.

（21?全國卷I）Whileyou’reinChina,MountHuangshanis________musttovisit!3.（20?全國卷I）未考查4.（19?全國卷I）Of________nineteenrecognizedpolarbearsubpopulations（亞種群）,threeare

declining,sixarestable,oneisincreasing,andninelack

enoughdata.5.（18?全國卷I）未考查theathe3名詞size

must

polarbearsubpopulations1.

(2022?全國卷I）Giantpandasalsoserve______anumbrellaspecies(物種),bringingprotectiontoahostofplantsandanimalsinthesouthwesternandnorthwesternpartsofChina.2.（2021?全國卷I）未考查3.（2020?全國卷I）Thefarsideofthemoonisofparticularinteresttoscientistsbecauseithasalotofdeepcraters(環形山)，moreso

thefamiliarnearside.4.

（2019?全國卷I）Modemmethods_________trackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid-1980s,andareexpensivetoperformconsistentlyoveralargearea.5.（2018?全國卷I）Whilerunningregularlycan'tmakeyouliveforever,

thereviewsaysitismoreeffectiveatlengtheninglife_______

walking,cyclingorswimming.asthanof/forthanserve

moremore介詞小結：1.5年考_______次

2.介詞用于_____詞之后或______詞

之前

3.注意詞組或固定搭配4動

名

amethodof/fordoingsth.Group3:1.(2022?全國卷I）TheGPNPisdesignedtoreflecttheguidingprincipleof“protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity(完整性)ofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones______

leavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets(資產)forfuturegenerations”.

2.(2021?全國卷I）Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewholeadventure_______offersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyourachinglegs.

3.（2020?全國卷I）未考查4.（2019?全國卷I）未考查

5.（2018?全國卷I）未考查Group3:1.(2022?全國卷I）TheGPNPisdesignedtoreflecttheguidingprincipleof“protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity(完整性)ofnaturalecosystems,preserving

biologicaldiversity,protecting

ecologicalbufferzones______

leaving

behindpreciousnaturalassets(資產)forfuturegenerations”.

2.(2021?全國卷I）Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillit

highlightsthewholeadventure_______offersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyourachinglegs.

3.（2020?全國卷I）未考查4.（2019?全國卷I）未考查

5.（2018?全國卷I）未考查Group3:1.(2022?全國卷I）TheGPNPisdesignedtoreflecttheguidingprincipleof“protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity(完整性)ofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones______

leaving

behindpreciousnaturalassets(資產)forfuturegenerations”.

2.(2021?全國卷I）Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewholeadventure_______offers

aplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyourachinglegs.

3.（2020?全國卷I）未考查4.（2019?全國卷I）未考查

5.（2018?全國卷I）未考查and連詞總結：1.5年考_______次

2.連詞前后_____________

and2結構一致定語從句thatWhatwherethatthat/which主語從句定語從句同位語從句定語從句引導詞小結：1.5年考_______次

2.注重__________分析，

確定_________

5句子結構引導詞mineitsit/running3代詞小結：1.5年考_______次

2.代詞有時給出提示詞，有時不給3muchAttention:1.純空格題極少數情況下也可能填adj.或adv.

(much,many,however,therefore,how….)2.解題思路：根據句意和上下文

oftheanditsuntilbut7.（20新課標Ⅱ）Oranges:Orangetreesaremore_______

decoration;8.（20新課標Ⅲ）InancientChinalivedanartist_______paintingswerealmostlifelike.9.（20全國卷II）Theplumtreesare

firsttoflowerevenasthesnowismelting(融化).10.(19全國卷III）Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarking

byapack________dogs，seventobeexact.11.(19全國卷2）Whenwegotacallsayingshewasshort-listed,wethoughtitwas

joke.12.（18全國卷III）Iwassearching______thesethree

westernlowlandgorillasI’dbeenobserving.

thanwhosetheofafor13.（18全國卷II）Cornproductionhasjumpednearly125percentover________past25years,whilericehasincreasedonly7percent.14.（18·全國卷II）Cornuseslesswater________riceandcreateslessfertilizer(化肥)runoff.15.（18全國卷III）Unexpectedly,I'mface-to-facewiththegorilla,whobeginsscreamingat________topofherlungs.thethanthewhoAfromtobytheanditsHenryTylermadethecatchoftheyearontheweekend.Whenhesawayoungchildhangingfromasixth-floorapartmentbalcony(陽臺)（22全國II卷）Henryranonehundredmetres,jumpedovera1.2-metrefence,andheldouthisarmstocatchthe___36__

(fall)child.EricBrown,onlythreeyearsold,knockedHenrydownwhenhefell.Theboyisinthehospitalanddoctorssayhe'llbeOK.

__37__

BrownfamilyliveinanapartmentbuildingoutsideToronto.Onthedayoftheaccident,Mrs.BrownwasatworkandEricwasathomewithhisfather.Theybothfell___38___

(sleep)whilewatchingTV.Ericwokeupalittlelaterwhenheheardchildrenplayingoutside.Hepushedachairontothebalcony,andclimbedup___39___

(see)them.Whenhelookeddown,he___40___

(accidental)slippedandfellovertheedge.Hehungonforafewminutes___41___screamedforhisfather,buthisfatherdidn'thearhim.Henry___42___

(fix)hiscarwhenheheardthescreams.HelookedupandsawErichangingfromthebalcony.Hequickly___43___

(throw)histoolsaside,andstartedrunning,armsout.Hesavedmy___44__

(son)life,"saidMrs.Brown."Idon'tknow___45__

tothankhim.”"Ijustdidn'twanttheboytobehurt,"saidHenry.Theandhowtheatand(2016全國高考I)Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asia’sbiggestbuilding,andfancynewhotels.Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstopattraction.Soitwasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPandaBase,whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch.Iwasallowedtogetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.Fromtomorrow,IwillbetheirUKambassador.ThetitlewillbeofficiallygiventomeataceremonyinLondon.ButmyconnectionwithpandasgoesbacktomydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,whenIwasthefirstWesternTVreporterpermittedtofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.MyambassadorialdutieswillincludeintroducingBritishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchinthemistymountainsofBifengxia.Onmyrecentvisit,Iheldalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedbyitsmother.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfewdayswithhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,theotheriswithmum—sheneversuspects.Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asia’sbiggestbuilding,andfancynewhotels.Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop

61(attract).Soitwasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPandaBase,whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch.I

62（allow）togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.Fromtomorrow,IwillbetheirUKambassador.Thetitlewillbe63

(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback

64

mydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,65

IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter66(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude67(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchinthemistymountainsofBifengxia.Onmyrecentvisit,Iheldalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby

68

(it)mother.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew69

(day)withhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,70

otheriswithmum—sheneversuspects.HenryTylermadethecatchoftheyearontheweekend.Whenhesawayoungchildhangingfromasixth-floorapartmentbalcony(陽臺)（2022全國II卷）Henryranonehundredmetres,jumpedovera1.2-metrefence,andheldouthisarmstocatchthe___36___

(fall)child.EricBrown,onlythreeyearsold,knockedHenrydownwhenhefell.Theboyisinthehospitalanddoctorssayhe'llbeOK.

___37___BrownfamilyliveinanapartmentbuildingoutsideToronto.Onthedayoftheaccident,Mrs.BrownwasatworkandEricwasathomewithhisfather.Theybot