閱讀七選五題型針對練(一)小標題類Test1[2022·東北三校高三第一次聯合模擬考試]EasywaystoimproveyourworkproductivityWeallwanttogetmoreoutofourdaybutwedon'talwaysknowhowtogoaboutit.__1__.?TakebreaksoutsideGettingoutsidetostretchyourlegscanboostyourmoodandhelpyoutodisconnectfromyourworkforabit.__2__.Sotakingawalkwhenyoutakeyourbreakwillmeanthatyoureturntoyourdeskfeelingmorepositiveandfocused,readytotacklewhatevertaskitisnext.?SetagoodmorningroutineAgoodmorningroutinecanmakeadifferencetoyourday.Setyouralarmalittleearlierandusethetimeyouhavetocreateamorningroutinethatrefreshesandenergizesyou.__3__.Taketimetoreadajournal,pickoutanoutfitthatmakesyoufeelconfident,anddowhateveryouneedtodotoputyourselfintherightheadspacetohaveagoodday.?__4__Justasimportantassettingboundarieswhenitcomestoyourwork,setboundarieswhenitcomestoyourpersonalandsociallife.Makequalitytimeforyourselfandthepeopleyoulovebysettingboundariesregardingyourworkandgivingtimeandspacetotheotherareasofyourlife.?Getenoughsleep__5__.Afteragoodnight'ssleepourbrainwillfeelenergizedandsharp,whereasaroughnight'ssleepcanleaveusfeelingslowandunmotivated.Makesureyou'resettingyourselfupforsuccessbyregularlygettingagoodnight'ssleep.A．SticktoyourboundariesB．HaveapleasantandfulfilledlifeC．GoforarunordosomeyogatostartyourmorningD．Don'tignoretheimportanceofgettingupearlyforworkE．HerearesomeeasywaysthatyoucanimproveyourworkproductivityF．WecannotunderestimatetheeffectthatsleephasonourproductivityG．ThevitaminDyougetfromthesunhasalsobeenproventoboostyourmoodTest2[2022·杭州市高三教學質量檢測]Readingisessentialbuthowcanonechoosetherightbookstoreadandwherecanonefindthem?Afewfamouspeoplemaygiveyousomehelpfultips.?Readbooksfrompasteras.__1__Otherwise,you'dbe“completelydependentontheprejudicesandfashionsofyourtimes”，justasAlbertEinsteinputit.“Somebodywhoreadsonlynewspapersandatbestbooksofcontemporaryauthorslookstomelikeanextremelynear-sightedpersonwhoscorns(蔑視)eyeglasses，”hesaid.?__2__Readingtoowideavarietyintooshortatimewouldkeeptheteachingsfromleavingalastingimpressiononyou.SenecatheYounger,afirst-centuryRomanphilosopher,suggestedthat“youmustlingeramongalimitednumberofmasterthinkers,anddigesttheirworks,ifyouwouldderiveideaswhichshallwinfirmholdinyourmind”．?Shopatsecondhandbookstores.VirginiaWoolfbelievedtheworksinsecondhandbookstoreshaveanattractionwhichtheusualvolumesofthelibrarylack.Browsingthroughthesebooksgivesyouthechancetorunintosomethingthatwouldn'thaverisentotheattentionoflibrariansandbooksellers.__3__?Checkoutauthors'readinglists.Inhis1940guideHowtoReadaBook,AmericanphilosopherMortimerJ.Adlertalkedabouthowtochoosebooks.Heattachedimportancetothosethatotherauthorsconsiderworthreading.__4__Mortimerwrotethat“onewaytounderstandthemistoreadthebookstheyread”．?Makethefinaldecisionbyyourself.__5__It'syouwhoshouldchoosewhat,howandwhentoread.TheodoreRooseveltrecommendedchoosingbooksonsubjectsthatinterestyouandlettingyourmoodguideyoutoyournextgreatread.A．Interestisthebestteacher.B．Greatauthorsaregreatreaders.C．Leavesomeroomforolderworks.D．Learnmoreaboutthosegreatauthors.E．Don'tjumptooquicklyfrombooktobook.F.There'sno“bestbooks”listthateveryoneshouldfollow.G．Usuallytheyaremuchmoreselectiveinorganizingtheircollectionsthansecondhandbookowners.Test3[2022·合肥市高三第二次教學質量檢測]Boostingyouremotionalquotient,orEQ,involvesidentifyingandmanagingyourownemotions,aswellasevaluatingandcontrollingthewayinwhichyoureacttothoseofothers.__1__Itcanalsoimproveyourrelationshipswithlovedonesandyoursocialinteractions.HerearesometipsyoucanusetostartimprovingyourEQ.?Identifyyouremotions.Identifyingyouremotionstakespracticeandisanimportantstepinbuildingemotionalquotient.RegularlyrecognizingandnamingyouremotionsthroughoutthedayisagoodwaytodevelopyourEQ.__2__Youcouldevengoastepfurther,andtrytodeterminehowthepresenceofcertainemotionsaffectsyourbehaviorandproductivity.?Consideryourresponse.__3__Takingresponsibilityforthewayyoubehavetowardsothersand,possiblyevenmoreimportantly,beresponsibleforyourself,isacrucialaspectofemotionalquotient.?__4__EmpathyisthecornerstoneofEQ.Itisdefinedastheabilitytoidentifyandsharethethoughts,feelingsoremotionalstateofanotherperson.Alittleempathygoesalongway.Itisimportanttodemonstrateempathytowardspeopleotherthanjustthosewithwhomyoufinditeasytogetalong.?Listenactively.Engageinthemomentandacknowledgewhatotherpeoplearesaying.__5__Activelisteninginvolvesaskingopen-endedquestionssuchas“When？”“How？”“Doyoumean...？”or“Couldyoutellmeabitmoreaboutthat？”.Activelisteningalsocallsforavoidingquestionsthatwouldgetonlya“yes”or“no”response.Developingyouremotionalquotientcannotonlyhelpyoureduceyourstress,butalsoleaveyouwithmoretimetoconnectwith,andcontinuouslyimproveyourrelationshipswiththosearoundyou.A.Showyourcare.B．Putyourselfinotherpeople'sshoes.C．Youjustdon'tknowwhattheymightbegoingthrough.D．Youmustrememberyoucanchoosehowyoureacttoasituation.E．Besides,tryingtoidentifyexactlywhatyouarefeelingcandothetrick.F．Trytoavoidjustwaitingforyourturntotalkaboutyourselfandyourstory.G．Exploringandimprovingtheseskillscanhelpyoutosucceedinyourcareer.Test4[2022·廣東省七校聯合體高三聯考]It'sbeenahardyear,butwhilewecan'tchangewhat'shappeningintheworld,wecanfocusoncreatingapositiveatmosphere.Nomorenegativeenergy.__1__Hardtimesarerubbish,buttheymakeyouwhatyouare.Recognizethatandknowthatifyoucancomethroughthem,youwillbemorecapableandmoreconfident.It'saluckypersonindeedwhomanagestoavoidupsetashegoesthroughlife;what'simportantishowyoudealwithit.CountyourblessingsFeelingsorryforyourself?Itmaysoundnormal,butit'simportanttoremindyourselfofwhat'sgoodaboutyourlife.Trywritingalistofthethingsyou'rethankfulfor,orspendafewminuteseveryeveningputtingdownthreenicethingsthathavehappenedtoyouthatday.__2__.Pattedadoginthepark?Writeitdown.Laughedatasillymemeonsocialmedia?Putthatonthelisttoo.Protectyourselffromenergyvampires(吸血鬼)Weallknowthosewhosuckthejoyoutoflifeandleaveyoufeelingemotionallyexhausted.Theycomplain,blameothersorjustgenerallybringyoudown.__3__.Gentlyexplainingtheeffectthattheyhavemaybringthemaround,orsimplymakesureyou'realwayspositiveyourselfinordertoreducethebadeffectoftheirnegativity.__4__，oreventuallycuttieswiththementirely.Createjoyinyourlife__5__.Makeacoffeedatewithafriend;setasideanhourtoplayaboardgamewithyourfamily;ortakearegularwalkwhereyouexploresomewherenewinyourlocality.A．FocusonpositivityB．AcceptunfavorablesituationsC．RemembertosetdownthethreemostsignificantonesD．TrytounderstandthattheyhaveprobablygotproblemsE．Itreallydoesn'tmatteriftheyaresmallorinsignificantF．ButeventuallyyoumightneedtolimitthetimeyouspendwiththemG．Injectpositivityintoyourdailyroutinebymakingtimeforactivitiesthatbringyoupleasure閱讀七選五題型針對練(一)Test1語篇類型：說明文主題語境：人與自我——做人與做事——提高工作效率的方法【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了四種提高工作效率的方法。1．答案與解析：E根據空前的“我們都想從一天中得到更多，但是我們并不總是知道如何去做”，再結合下面四段的小標題可知，此處應承上啟下，介紹提高工作效率的方法。故E項(這里有一些你能提高你的工作效率的簡單的方法)符合語境。故選E項。2．答案與解析：G根據空前的“走出去伸展你的腿能夠振奮你的心情，有助于你暫時脫離工作”可知，G項“你從陽光中獲得的維生素D被證明也能振奮你的心情”可承接上句，且與空后的“所以，當你休息時散散步將意味著你返回辦公桌時更加積極，注意力也更加集中”構成因果關系。此外G項中的also也是選擇該項的關鍵詞。故選G項。3．答案與解析：C空前講到一個好的早晨習慣的好處，空后是舉的例子，故此空應選與早晨好習慣相關的具體例子。故C項(以跑步或做瑜伽來開始你的早晨)符合語境，故選C項。4．答案與解析：A根據本段內容可知，本段主要講在工作和生活中設定界限的重要性。故可用A項(堅持你的界限)作本段的小標題。故選A項。5．答案與解析：F根據小標題可知，本段主要講充足的睡眠的好處。空后講到良好的夜間睡眠有助于我們的大腦精力充沛、敏捷，然而，沒睡好覺會讓我們感覺遲緩，缺乏動力。為了事業獲得成功，一定要確保你能經常得到良好的夜間睡眠。故F項(我們不能低估睡眠對我們的效率的影響)可承接下句，故選F項。Test2語篇類型：說明文主題語境：人與自我——學習——關于閱讀的建議【語篇解讀】本文介紹了多位名人給出的一些與閱讀有關的有用的建議。1．答案與解析：C根據該段小標題“Readbooksfrompasteras”并結合該段內容可知，你需要閱讀一些過去的書，而不是只讀報紙和當代作家的書籍。所以C項“給老作品留些空間”符合語境。2．答案與解析：E根據文章結構可知，此處需用小標題。同時結合該段內容可知，本段主要講述了不要在太短時間內閱讀太多種類的書籍，所以E項“不要太快地從一本書跳到另一本書”符合語境。3．答案與解析：G根據該段的關鍵詞secondhandbookstores可知，該段主要講述了二手書店里的作品具有圖書館通常的藏書沒有的吸引力，能給人帶來些許驚喜。所以G項“通常他們在整理藏書時比二手書商更有選擇性”符合語境。選項中的they指代上文提到的“librariansandbooksellers”。4．答案與解析：B根據上文提到的“Heattachedimportance...considerworthreading”可知，需要重視那些其他作家推薦的值得閱讀的書，再結合下文內容可知，理解作家的一個方式就是讀他們讀的書。故B項“偉大的作家是偉大的讀者”符合語境。5．答案與解析：F本段主要講述了最后的決定需要自己做。再結合空后的內容可知，F項“沒有每個人都可以遵循的‘最好的書'的清單”符合語境，說明每個人的選擇都是個性化的。Test3語篇類型：說明文主題語境：人與自我——學習與生活——提高情商的建議1．答案與解析：G根據空后的“Itcanalso...yoursocialinteractions”可知，它還可以改善你與所愛的人的關系和你的社交互動。據此可知，空處與此對應，介紹提高情商的好處，故G項與此