第第頁外研版（2023）高中英語選擇性必修第三冊Unit4Aglimpseofthefuture作業（含答案）Unit4Aglimpseofthefuture作業

一、完形填空

WhenIwasacollegestudent,Ididalotoftravellingabroad.Thatwasbecauseaprofessor1metodoso.Shesaid,“Nowitisthetimeforyoutotravelaroundtheworld,2yourknowledgethroughactualexperiencesandhavefun.”I3her.SinceIstartedtoworkfora4company,however,IhavedonemostofmytravellingthroughtheInternet.ByusingtheInternet,Ihaveseenthe5ofmanycitiesonmycomputerscreen.AndIhavereallymadebusiness6too.WiththehelpoftheInternet,Ihavealsogot7aboutfoodindifferentcountries.

Therefore,Iwasbeginningtofeelthatactualtripswere8necessarywhenIhappenedtoreadafamouschef’scommentontheInternet.Hesaid,“ItisverydifficulttohaverealItalianfoodinaforeigncountry,becauseweenjoyfoodandthe9aroundusatthesametime.Sowhydon’tyouflyovertoItalyandenjoyrealItalian10”Thosewordsremindedmeofmy11advice.Asinformationtechnology12,youmightbeabletodowithoutmakingsomerealtrips.Butthisalsomeansthatyouwillmissthevarious13youcangetfromtravelling.Todaytherearepeoplewho14directcommunicationwithothersandspendmuchoftheirtimeontheInternet.Itisnotsurprisingtoseeagroupofpeople15notwitheachotherbutintotheirmicrophones.Itseemsasifsuchpeopleare16byaninvisiblewall.Theyseemtobelosingoutonagoodchanceto17andtalkwithotherpeople.Idonotthinkthattheyaretakinggoodadvantageofinformationtechnology.Weshoulduseinformationtechnologyasatooltomakeourdaily18morefruitful.

However,weshouldneverletit19ourtimeforface-to-facecommunication.Let’smakeuseofinformationtechnologymore20,andhavegreatfuninexperiencingtheactualworld.

1．A．promisedB．allowedC．remindedD．encouraged

2．A．enrichB．useC．practiseD．exchange

3．A．agreedwithB．learnedfromC．followedD．obeyed

4．A．carB．foodC．clothingD．machine

5．A．lifeB．riversC．sightsD．houses

6．A．plansB．bargainC．progressD．trips

7．A．informationB．tasteC．cooksD．feelings

8．A．evenmoreB．nolongerC．muchD．actually

9．A．peopleB．drinkC．atmosphereD．environment

10．A．shoesB．dishesC．customersD．situations

11．A．friend’sB．parents’C．professor’sD．boss’s

12．A．producesB．advertisesC．formsD．advances

13．A．newsB．pleasuresC．troublesD．places

14．A．avoidB．keepC．askD．enjoy

15．A．meetingB．talkingC．communicatingD．travelling

16．A．stoppedB．metC．surroundedD．hurt

17．A．lookB．employC．travelD．meet

18．A．communicationB．studyC．workD．action

19．A．spareB．increaseC．reduceD．makeuseof

20．A．wiselyB．correctlyC．orlessD．slowly

二、閱讀理解

Textspeakisaninformaltermfortheabbreviated(縮寫的)languageusedintextmessagingandotherformsofelectroniccommunication.Inthedigitalage,it’scommontohearhowtextspeakisruininglanguage.Somepeoplearguethattechnologyhasmadeuslazyabouthowwespeakandwrite.

Ofcourse,languagedoeschangewhenit’suseddigitally.Textspeakisanevolutionoflanguage.It’seventhefocusofafieldoflinguistics(語言學)calledCMC,whichiscommittedtothestudyofinteractionfacilitatedbytechnologylikecomputers,mobilephonesandtablets.

Contrarytotheideathattheseinnovationsareaggravatinglanguage,CMCdemonstratesacreativerepurposingofsymbolsfortechnology.Theseswiftandcleverevolutionsillustratetheflexibilityoflanguageanditscapacitytocommunicatemeaningsnotrelatingtowords.

Peoplehavebeencomplainingaboutlanguagebeing“ruined”.InA．D．63,forexample,aRomanscholarcomplainedthatstudentsofLatinwerewritinginan“artificiallanguage”.Infact,thiswritingwasanewlanguagethatwouldbecomeFrench!Similarly,in1871,thethen-presidentofHarvardUniversitysaid,“Badspelling,incorrectness,ineleganceofexpressioninwriting,andignoranceofthesimplestrulesofpunctuation...arefarfromrareamongtheyoungwhoarewell-preparedforcollegestudies.”

Today,peopleareabletocommunicaterapidlyusingawidevarietyoftoolsandtechnologies.Perhapsnolinguisticdevelopmentbetterindicateschangesinthewayswecommunicatethanthepopularemoticon(表情符號).Itisavisualrepresentationofasmileyfaceturnedsideways.Althoughanemoticonmaylooklikeasmile,afrownoranynumberoffacialexpressions,itdoesn’treallyrepresentaface.Instead,it’sintendedtoconveyafeeling,suchas“I’mhappy”or“justjoking”.

So,farfromruininglanguage,theexampleindicateshowpeoplecannowcommunicatecomplexfeelingsinasimplemanner.Thiskindofchangeisperfectforourmodern,fast-pacedworld.

21．Whatcanbelearntabout“textspeak”fromthetext

A．Ithasilleffectsonlanguage.

B．Itisruininglanguageinthedigitalage.

C．Itisavisualrepresentationoffacialexpressions.

D．Itisanevolutionoflanguageandcommunication.

22．Whatdoestheauthorargueforinthetext

A．Languagechangesandadaptstonewtechnologies.

B．Languagehasbecomemorerigidwithtechnology.

C．Languageisbeingcorruptedbymoderninnovations.

D．Technologyhasmadeuslazyinouruseoflanguage.

23．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“aggravating”inparagraph3probablymean

A．Simplifying.B．Opposing.C．Worsening.D．Shortening.

24．What’stheauthor’sattitudetowards“textspeak”

A．Indifferent.B．Favorable.C．Doubtful.D．Objective.

Ifthere’sonefunthingyoucandoatnightbythecampfire,it’sgazingatthestarswithastronomyapps.

StarWalk2

StarWalk2showsyouthepositionsofvariousastronomicalobjectsfromyourchosenlocation.Itfeaturessolarsystemobjects,deepskyobjectsandevensatellites.Ittellsyoueachobject’srisingandsettingtimestohelpyouplanyourstargazingactivity.If.youpaytoupgradetothesuperiorversion,you’llhaveaccesstomoreinformationandphotosoftheseobjects.

StellariumMobile

StellariumMobilehasinformationonmorethan1.4billionstars,3milliongalaxies(星系)andeventhemajority,ofvisibleman-madesatellites.Buttonsdon’tcrowdthescreen,makingitalotmoreenjoyabletoviewthenightskyinallitsglory.There’salsoaNightModefeaturethatenablestoturnyourphonescreenredforeasieruseinthedark.YoucanuseStellariumMobileforfree.Butifyouwanttocontrolatelescope,viewobjectsin3D,you’llneedtoupgradetoapaidaccount.

NightshiftStargazing

Theappprovidesalltheinformationyou’llneedtomakethemostoutofyournight.Ittellsyoutheweatherconditionsinyourarea,includingcloudcoverandrainfall.Itwillgiveyouvaluableinsights,suchaswhenthesunandmoonwillriseandset,whatphase(月相)themoonwillbein,howlongitwillbedarkoutside,whichplanetswillbevisible,whattimeyoucanobserveeachvisibleplanet,andwhethertherewillbeanyactivemeteor(流星)showers.

Heavens-Above

Heavens-AbovecontainstheSkyChart,whichisachartoftheskyaboveyou.Itshowsyouthenamesoftheplanetsandstarsyoucanpotentiallyseewhenyoulookup.Tofigureouttheexactpositionoftheplanetsandsatellites,adjustyourmobiledevicetowardthesky,andapointerontheSkyChartwillmoveaccordingly.Keepmovingthepointertowhereyourobjectofinterestistohelpyoudetermineitslocationinreallife.Youcanusetheappforfree,butyouwillhave,topayifyouwanttousetheprofessionalversion.

25．Whoaretheappsmainlyintendedfor

A．Naturephotographers.B．Amateurastronomers.

C．Spacescientists.D．Campinglovers.

26．Whichappiscompletelyfreetouse

A．StarWalk2.B．StellariumMobile.C．NightshiftStargazing.D．Heavens-Above.

27．WhatisthefunctionofHeavens-Above

A．Ittellseachobject’srisingandsettingtimes.B．Itpredictstheweatherconditionsoftheareas.

C．Ithelpslocatetheexactpositionoftheobjects.D．Itmakesviewingthenightskymoreenjoyable.

Chinawillcontinuetoadvancetheconstructionofthe5Gnetwork,expandtheapplicationof5Gtechnologyinvariousfields,andpromotetheresearchanddevelopmentof6G,officialsandexpertssaidatthe6thDigitalChinaSummit,inFuzhou,Fujianprovince.

“Chinahasbuilttheworld’slargest5Gnetworkwiththemostadvancedtechnologies.Thenumberofthecountry’s5Gbasestationshadbeenover2.64millionbytheendofMarchthisyear,”saidZhaoCe,deputyheadoftheinformationandtelecommunicationsdevelopmentdepartmentattheMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnology.

Zhaosaidtheministrywillmakemoreeffortstobolsterthebuildingofthe5Gnetworkinanorderlymannerandspeedupitsindustrialapplications,pushforwardtheresearchanddevelopmentof6G,andstrengtheninternationalexchangeandcommunicationin5G-relatedtechnology,standardsandapplication.

Thesuper-fast5Gwirelesstechnologyhasbeenusedin52ofthe97majoreconomiccategories,withlarge-scaleapplicationexpandedtomining,portsandelectricity,hesaid.Moreover,ChinahasalreadyestablishedtheIMT-2030(6G)PromotionGroup,aplatforminChinapromoting6Gandinternationalcooperationwhiletheresearchon6Gisstillataninitialstageworldwide.

As5Gtechnologyservesasacriticalfoundationsupportingthedevelopmentofartificialintelligence,bigdataandcloudcomputing,heightenedeffortsshouldbemadetoexplorepossibleapplicationsof5Gandempowerthetransformationoftraditionalindustries,saidZhangWang,deputyheadoftheinformationdevelopmentbureauoftheCyberspaceAdministrationofChina.

CaoMing,presidentofthewirelessproductlineatHuaweiTechnologies,saidChinaistakingtheleadin5Gdevelopmentacrosstheglobe,and5Gisexpectedtoplayabiggerroleinfacilitatingdigitalizationinawiderangeofsectorscoveringintelligentconnectedvehiclesandintelligenttransportation.

28．Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs

A．Theconstructionof6Gnetworkismuchmorecomplicatedthanthatof5G.

B．Chinahasbuiltmorethan2.64million5Gbasestationsthisyear.

C．Afullrangeofapplicationshavebeenfoundin5Gtechnology.

D．Chinahasthemostpowerful5Gnetworkintheworld.

29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bolster”inparagraph3mean

A．encourageB．ceaseC．exploreD．recover

30．Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext

A．5Gtechnologyhasbeenusedinavastmajorityofmajoreconomiccategories.

B．TheIMT-2030(6G)PromotionGroupisanapplicationplatform.

C．5GtechnologyiscrucialforthedevelopmentofAI.

D．Both5Gand6Gtechnologyareatamaturestage.

31．WhatdoesCaoMingthinkof5G

A．Itwillbeaflashinthepan.

B．Itwillbepromisinginthelongrun.

C．Itwillbemainlyusedinintelligentdriving.

D．Itwillbetakingtheleadworldwideinalongterm.

AsofFebruary2023,Bitcoinpricewas$1.Tenyearslater,thecostofthiscryptocurrency(加密貨幣)was$51,000in2023.

It’sthisshockingtakeoffthathaspromptedmanypeopletoconsiderBitcointrading.Butwhat’sthesecretinBitcointradingHowdoyoubecomeasuccessfulBitcointrader

UnderstandhowtotradeBitcoin

Tradingplatformslikethebitcoinsystemappmakeinvestinginthiscryptocurrencyeasy.ThesearemarketplaceswhereyoucanpurchaseandsellBitcoin.UsingsuchaplatformenablesyoutolearnaboutBitcoinandeventrademoreefficiently.

Understandthefluctuating(波動的)prices

Bitcoinhasexistedforslightlymorethanadecadeandcryptocurrencyisalreadyreceivingglobalacceptanceandrecognition.ButBitcoinpricescanfluctuatewildly.Luckily,thiscanalsobeachancetogainheavilyfromBitcointrading.

Watchoutforinvestmentopportunities

WhendealingwithBitcoinoranyothercryptocurrency,considerdifferentinvestmentopportunities.Usingareputable(信譽好的)Bitcoinexchange(交易所)isanexcellentwaytostart.That’sbecauseapleasantcryptoexchangeprovidesalltheinformationyouneedtomakeaninformeddecision.

Essentially,youonlyneedcapitaltostartpurchasingandsellingBitcoinforprofits.However,itwouldhelpifyoualsohadadigitalwallettostoreyourcoinswhennottrading.Onlymovethemoneyyouneedtotradefromyourdigitalwallettoyourexchange.

UnderstandyourreasonstoinvestinthisCryptocurrency

Everyinvestmentcomeswithsomerisks.BeforeyouinvestinorstarttradingBitcoin,knowyourreasonsforengaginginthisactivity.Ifyoucan’ttoleraterisks,Bitcoinmightnotbeanidealinvestmentforyou.

BuyingandholdingBitcoinsisanexcellentstrategyforinvestinginthiscryptocurrency.However,youshouldbereadytowithstandthefluctuatingmarketprices.Don’tbetemptedtosellallyourcoinswhenthepricestartsdecreasing.Instead,bepreparedtobuyandholdyourBitcoinonalong-termbasis.

32．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisRIGHT

A．ThereisnoriskinvestinginBitcoin.B．Bitcoinpriceonlyhasaslightchange.

C．Bitcoininvestmentsuitseveryone.D．TherearespecificappsfortradingBitcoin.

33．WhatistheappropriatethingtodowhenBitcoin’spricebeginstodecrease

A．Sellingallthebitcoinsimmediately.

B．Understandingthepriceisfluctuatingandwaitingtillthereisagoodtime.

C．Movingallyourbitcoinstoyourexchange.

D．Takingthechancetobuymorebitcoins.

34．WhydomanypeoplebegintotakeBitcointradingintoconsideration

A．Becausetheyhavemadehugemoney.

B．BecauseBitcoinhasreceivedglobalacceptanceandrecognition.

C．Becausethereisachancetogainheavily.

D．BecauseBitcointradingiseasierthanotherinvestments.

35．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage

A．ANewInvestmentOpportunity

B．KeepAGoodWatchatYourMoney

C．TheOriginofBitcoin

D．SomeUsefulSuggestionstoStartBitcoinTrading

Doyouknowwhattodoifyouseeabirdwithabrokenwinginyourbackyard,orahurtraccoon(浣熊)bythesideoftheroadUseyourphone!

It’sneveragoodideatotouchawildanimalortotrytohelponewithoutprofessionalguidance.Theanimalmightbedangeroustoyou，andyoucouldcausefurtherinjurywithoutmeaningto.

That’swhythewildliferescueorganizationAnimalWatchhascreatedanewmobileapp.Theapphelpsusersfindtherightsolutionsforanimalsthatneedurgent(緊急的)care.

AnimalHelpNowusesyourphone’sGPStofindwheretheanimalislocated.Thentheappasksquestionsabouttheanimal:IsitwildorraisedbyhumansIsitapetorafarmanimalCouldtheanimalputhumansindanger

Basedonthelocation,thetimeofday,thetypeofanimal,andtheinjury,AnimalHelpNowwillsuggestacareproviderthat’srightforyoursituation.Forwildanimals,theappmightsuggestanearbyrescuefacilitythatspecializesinwoundedwildlife.Oritmightpointyoutoregisteredcaretakerswhonurseanimalsthathavebeenhurtinthewildbacktohealth.Forpetsorfarmanimals,theappliststhenearestveterinarians(獸醫)whocareforthetypeofanimalthathasbeeninjured.

“Theappisdesignedtoworkevenwhenyoudon’thavecellorInternetaccess,”AnimalWatchdirectorDaveCrawfordtellsNationalPublicRadio.

“Sowhetheryou’redrivingthrougharemoteareaontheeasternColoradoplains,hikingatrailinRockyMountainNationalPark,orsimplypassingthroughadeadzoneonyourwaytowork，you’llstillbeabletoimmediatelyfindthehelpyouneed.”Fornow,AnimalHelpNowworksonlyinColorado,whereAnimalWatchisbased.Buttheorganizationhopestoincludeinformationforusersacrossthecountry.

36．Ifyouhelpinjuredanimalsbyyourself,youmay________．

A．becomeadangertothemB．domoreharmtothem

C．makethembecomewilderD．leavetheminadangeroussituation

37．ItcanbeinferredthatAnimalHelpNowis________．

A．anorganizationB．awebsite

C．amobileappD．acompany

38．AccordingtoDave,theapp________．

A．canworkanywhereinColoradoB．stopsworkingonyourwayback

C．includesinformationacrossthecountryD．needstohaveaccesstotheInternet

39．Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe________．

A．HelpingtheInjuredAnimalsinTimeB．SavingAnimalswithYourPhone

C．ProvidingCareforWildAnimalsD．MakingaCalltoHelpAnimals

Constantine’sdaughter,Sophia,isin9thgradeandjustturned14.Forherbirthday,shewasgivenacellphone.Itseemsthat14istheperfectageforchildrentogettheirfirstcellphone.However,untilSophiareceivedit,shewastheonlyoneofherfriendswhodidn’thaveaphone.

Constantinesaid,“Asafather,IwanttoprotectSophiafromthebadinfluencesthatcellphoneshaveonher.ButIdon’twanthertofeelsociallyisolated(孤立的).”

LikeConstantine,theworryaboutsocialisolationforcesmanyparentstogivetheirkidsacellphone,eveniftheydon’tfeelthechildisquiteready.Thatstressledonemomtocreateamovement,WaitUntil8th,inwhichparentssignapledge(保證書)nottogettheirchildacellphonebefore8thgrade.

Thefounderofthemovementsaid,“Today,childrenaregiventheirowncellphoneatayoungage.Aswestartedtoaskaround,manyparentsboughttheirchildrenacellphonebecause‘everyonehadthem’.Theydidn’twanttheirchildrentofeelleftout.Butstill,therewereparentswhooptedtowait.So,theideacametotheseparentstocometogethertostartamovement.”

Refusingtogivechildrencellphonesearlywasdifficult.Sophia’sfathersaidheoftenwishedSophiahadaphonetotellhimshehadmissedthebusorwasstayinglateatschool.Butthefamilyfeltthebadinfluencesofcellphonesweremuchgreater.“Shereadsmore,stillplayswithfriendsandismoreactiveandimaginativethanIthinkshewouldbeifshewereputinavirtual(虛擬的)world,”saidConstantine.

40．WhydidConstantinegiveherdaughteracellphone

A．Tomakeherfeelconnectedwithherfriends.

B．Toencouragehertocreateamovement.

C．Toprotectherfrombadinfluences.

D．Toshowsheisatherperfectage.

41．What'sthepurposeofWaitUntil8th

A．Tohelpkidstofeelsociallyisolated.

B．Toencouragekidstousecellphoneslate.

C．Tomakerulesforchildrentousecellphones.

D．Tosupportparentsingivingkidscellphoneslater.

42．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“opted”inParagraph4mean

A．Remembered.B．Chose.

C．Dared.D．Learned.

43．WhatmaySophia’sfatheragreewith

A．Eighthgradersareoldenoughtoownacellphone.

B．Cellphonesmayinfluencekids’imagination.

C．Kidsneedtomakegooduseofcellphones.

D．Kidsshouldnotstaylateatschool.

三、七選五

RoleofMassMediainEducation

Intoday’sadvancedworld,whereeverythingischangingatlightningspeed,massmediaplaysanimportantrole.44Itisn’tlimitedtothefourwallsofaclassroomanymore.Massmediaisresponsibleforthisdevelopmenttoagreatextent.Themajorrolesmassmediaplaysintheeducationfieldare:

Universalreach

Massmediahasconnectedpeoplelikeneverbefore.Educationissomethingwhichaimstohaveauniversalreach.Massmediahashelpedtobridgethatgapenormously.45

Storageofinformation

Massmediaallowsstoringinformationwhichcanbeaccessedfromanywhereatanytime.Itisliterallyaccessible,atourfingertips,whichsavesalotoftimeandenergy.46

Nophysicalrestrictions

47Butitisnotthecasenow.Massmediahasreduceddistancesandmadetheworldsmallerforgood.Forinstance,itisnotnecessarytobepresentataplacephysicallytogainknowledgenow.

Fruitfulresults

Anotherhugeadvantageofcurrenttechnologicalinnovationsinmassmediaistheincreasedmemorycapabilityofstudents.Manyscientificpiecesofresearchhaveproventhatdeliveringlecturesviaanaudio-visualformat(視聽格式)isquiteeffective.48Allthishasonlybeenmadepossiblebecauseofmassmedia.

A．Thisresultsinthereductionoffalseinformation.

B．Thatbeingsaid,educationisalsoadvancingdaybyday.

C．Therefore,itservesasaratherusefulresourceinthefieldofeducation.

D．Oneofthemajordisadvantagesbeforemassmediawasaphysicalrestriction.

E．Massmediaconsistsofthetoolsusedforcommunicatinginformationandideas.

F．Inotherwords,itisnowwithineveryone’sreachandmakingtheworldabetterplace.

G．Ithasamorepositiveimpactonthememorypowerofthebrainthananaudiolecture.

四、根據首字母或漢語或語境提示補全短文

根據首字母填空

Fillineachblankwithoneproperword.

People’sliveshavebeenmademorec49andchangedbyonlinecommunitiesandsocialnetworks.AnEnglishteacherJaninUKd50anillnessandfoundherselfstuckathome.Aftershes51theInternet,shefoundshecoulddomanyactivitiestoe52theworld.Shecouldalsogetsupportandadvicefromthegroupshejoinedonline.Sherealizedthegreatb53oftheInternetistoremovethedistancee54betweenpeople.I55bythepeopleonline,shestartedac56tohelpothersinneed.A59-year-oldmanlearnthowtoa57forworkonlineandfoundagreatjob.Anotherwomanstartedanonlinecompany.Janthinksthatitishighlyimportanttomakesureeveryonehasa58totheInternet,sohernextgoalistoraisemoneyforchildreninpoorcountries.

五、用單詞的適當形式完成短文

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。

“Seeingprintedmediabeing59(gradual)replacedbynewmediamademefeelthatsomethingpreciousinmymemory60(be)lost.Idon’twantthemtodisappear,”hesaid,61(add)thatpublishingmarriageannouncementsevokes62warmfeelingtowardnewspaperswhilebringingasenseofvintageelegance.

Thepriceforpublishingamarriageannouncementdiffersbynumberofwords,spaceandprintinghouse.Itrangesfromaround100yuantomorethan10,000yuan.Customerscan63payfortheserviceonlineorbyphone.Globally,manynewspapersalsoprovidesectionstopublishmarriageannouncements,alongwithbirthsand64(die).

MengSi,65worksforanonlineplatform66(associate)withnewspaperpublishingservices,toldXinhuaNewsAgencyrecentlythattherehasbeena67(notice)increaseininquiriesandordersformarriageannouncements.Thecustomersarepredominantlyyoungpeoplein6820s,withsomeevenmakingappointmentsoneortwomonthsinadvance.

六、詞性轉換

詞性轉換

69．vt.預測，預報

70．vt.應得，應受到

71．adv.漫不經心地；非正式地→adj.非正式的；隨便的

72．adv.裝作若無其事地；無辜地→adj.無辜的；清白的

73．adj.忠誠的→adv.忠誠地→n.信任；相信；信心

74．adv.可能地，潛在地→adj.可能的，潛在的n.潛力

75．adj.科學(上)的→n.科學→n.科學家

76．n.測量，計量，衡量→n.措施；方法；(一定的)量；尺度v.測量；度量

77．vi.流血，出血→n.血(液)

78．n.就診；咨詢→v.就診；咨詢→n.顧問；會診醫師

79．vt.檢查→n.檢查

80．vt.宣布，宣告→n.宣布，宣告

七、選用適當的單詞或短語補全句子

選詞填空

odd;cell;sufficient;periodically;worldwide;acquire;inonewayoranother;curve;soccer;honour;classic;asaresult;helicopter;context;input

81．Hewasrushedtothehospitalby.

82．Allanimalsandplantsarecomposedof.

83．Middleschoolstudentsshouldbeencouragedtoreadmoreliterature.

84．Teachersmeettodiscusstheprogressofthestudents.

85．Thefallingstardescribedalonginthesky.

86．ThemoneyIhavesavedisforbuyingacar.

87．TheboywhoisspeakingtoHelenenjoysplaying.

88．We’veallhaveexperiencedstaticelectricity.

89．Hisbookshavesoldmorethan20millioncopies.

90．Idon’tthinkheismadbutheiscertainlyvery.

91．Itisusuallyeasiertopickoutthemeaningofaphraseinagiven.

92．Weweredeeplytohavedinnerwiththepresident.

93．ButwhenIbelieveIcan,thenItheabilitytodoitevenifIdidn’thaveitinthebeginning.

94．Therehasbeenabigofresourcesintotheprojectfromindustry.

95．Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.,notonlywasteachers’energysaved,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.

八、建議信

96．假如你是李華，你的英國筆友Peter沉迷于手機，引起父母不滿，因而彼此產生矛盾。請根據以下要點給Peter寫一封電子郵件，要點如下：

1.表達對他的情況的理解；

2.提出解決問題的建議；

3.表達祝愿。

注意：1.詞數100左右；

2.可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。

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九、概要寫作

97．Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.

HowTechnologyCanHelpSchoolsinPoorCountries

“Bookswillsoondisappearinschools,”ThomasEdisonpredictedin1913.Eachnewwaveofinformationtechnology—radio,television,computers—hascausedsimilarpredictions.

Liketeachers,digital-educationaltechnologycomesinmanyforms.But,usedproperly,itnowdeservesmoreprominence(重要性)inschools—especiallyinpoorcountrieswherehumanteachersareoftenignorant,absentorboth.

AccordingtoarecentWorldBankstudyofsevensub-SaharanAfricancountries,halfofnine-year-oldscannotreadasimplewordandthree-quarterscannotreadasimplesentence.Thereasonisterribleteaching.Thesamestudyfoundthatonly7%ofteachershadtheminimumknowledgeneededtoteachreadingandwritingeffectively.Whenclassroomswereinspectedtoseewhetherateacherwaspresent,halfthetimetheanswerwasno.Poorgovernmentsoftenlackthemeanstocheckonteachersindistantvillages.

Severalrecentstudiessuggestdigital-educationaltechcanhelp.Someofthescarceresourcescouldbebetterspentondigital-educationaltech.Thatdoesnotmeandumpingcomputersonschoolsinthehopethatchildrenwillunderstandhowtousethem.Instead,itmeansprovidingschoolswithsoftwarechildrencanusewithminimalhelpfromanadult,thatsendsteachersinstructionsaboutwhattheyaresupposedtobeteachingandthatallowstheauthoritiestocheckonwhethertheteacherisintheclassroom.

Somemaywonderwhetherthepoorestplaceshavethenecessaryinfrastructure.However,wherethegridisnotavailable,solarchargerscanwork.Schoolsdonotneedinternetaccess.Devicescanbetakentowherethereisaconnectiontouploadordownloadthenecessaryinformation.