2022-2023學年江西省萍鄉(xiāng)市八年級（下）期末英語試卷一、請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1．（1分）What'swrongwithMary？A.Shehadatoothache.B.Shehadafever.C.Shehadanosebleed.2．（1分）WhatdidAlicedoasavolunteer？A.Adoctor.B.Acleaner.C.Ateacher.3．（1分）Howdoesthewomanfeelwhenitrains？A.Sad.B.Happy.C.Relaxed.4．（1分）Wherearethespeakersprobablytalkingnow？A.Intherestaurant.B.Athome.C.Atschool.5．（1分）Whatwasthegirldoingwhentheteachercamein？A.Listeningtomusic.B.Writingadiary.C.ReadinganEnglishstory.二、聽下面4段材料。每段材料后面有幾個小題，從題后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卷上將該項涂黑。聽完每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒中；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。6．（2分）（1）WheredidJohngojustnow？A.Inthegarden.B.Inthebathroom.C.Inthelibrary.（2）WhoplannedtogotoWuhan？A.JohnandLinda.B.SandyandJohn.C.SandyandLinda.7．（2分）（1）HowlonghasAlexplayedwithhistoycar？A.For4years.B.For8years.C.For10years.（2）WhatwillAlexandhismothersellintheyardsale？A.Smallclothes.B.Oldtoys.C.Oldbooks.8．（3分）（1）WhatisSteve'sfavoritemusic？A.Countrymusic.B.Rockandroll.C.Classicalmusic.（2）Whydoesn'tthewomanwanttobuyaCDofMichael？A.BecausesheknowstheBeatles.B.Becauseshedoesn'tknowMichael.C.BecauseshethinksStevemusthavehisCDs.（3）Wheredoesthewomandecidetogofinally？A.GotothehomeofMichael.B.GotoCDshops.C.BuyaCDoftheBeatles.9．（3分）（1）WhydidthespeakergotoHongKong？A.Tobuysomethings.B.Togoonvacation.C.Tovisithiscousin.（2）WhatdoesAlicedo？A.Ananimalkeeper.B.ATVreporter.C.Atourguide.（3）Wheredidtheyhavedeliciousfoodonthesecondday？A.IntheClockTower.B.AttheLadies'Street.C.OntheSeafoodStreet.三、請聽下面一段獨白，根據(jù)獨白內容完成下列句子，每個空格不超過3個單詞。將答案填寫到答題卷的相應位置。聽獨白前你將有50秒鐘的時間閱讀句子內容。獨白讀兩遍。10．（5分）（1）Tom'sgrandmotherisvery_________althoughsheis70yearsold.（2）Last_______night，atabout7：30，TomwaswatchingTVwhenthetelephonerang.（3）Themothersaidher7﹣year﹣oldson_______.（4）WhenTom'sgrandmotherheardit，shestoppedhaving_______anddrovetothemother'shome.（5）_______later，Tom'sgrandmothercamebackhome.四、單項選擇，從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。11．（1分）﹣yougivemeahand？Ican'tmovetheboxbymyself．﹣Noproblem．（）A．Could B．Should C．Must D．Need12．（1分）Boysandgirls，youshouldlookafter_________whenyourparentsarenotathome.（）A．you B．yourself C．yourselves D．ourselves13．（1分）Scientistsallovertheworldare_________newmedicinetofightCOVID﹣19.（）A．blowingout B．leavingout C．keepingout D．tryingout14．（1分）—What'sthematterwithDavid？Helookssosad.—Heisunderalotof______thesedaysbecausehelosthisjob.（）A．pressure B．independence C．experience D．service15．（1分）—Icalledyoulastnightbutnobodyanswered.—Oh，I_________abathatthattime.（）A．wastaking B．a(chǎn)mtaking C．haventaken D．take16．（1分）Mybrotherisa（an）_________boy，andhenevertellsalie.（）A．stupid B．strange C．honest D．crazy17．（1分）﹣Isthedesertstillbecominglarger？﹣Yes，anditwon'tstop_________peoplecandosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment．（）A．because B．if C．unless D．a(chǎn)ssoonas18．（1分）﹣﹣Haveyouever______America？﹣﹣Yes.I________therelastyear.It'squitebeautiful.（）A．goneto；went B．beento；went C．beento；go D．goneto；go五、請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卷上將該項涂黑。19．（10分）There'salwaysaspecialplaceineveryone'sheart.Forme，theplaceismy（1）.EverytimeIthinkofit，manypeopleandthingswill（2）inmymind.Igrewupwithmygrandparentsinasmallvillage.Ispentarelaxing（3）there.Insummer，Ilikedto（4）dew（露珠）onthegrassintheearlymorning.Itwasnoteasyandittookmeseveraldaystogetonebottle.Afterlunch，Ioftenplayedgameswithmyfriends.Itseemedthatwedidn'thave（5）thingsatthattime.Wealwaysplayedhappilyoutsideuntilsunset（日落）.Ienjoyedwatchingthesunset.ItwassobeautifulthatIstill（6）itinmymindnow.Inwinter，theroadsoftenbecame（7）aftertheheavysnow.MyfriendsandIwereexcitedaboutthesnowydays（8）wecouldhavesnowballfightsandgoskating.NowIliveinacityandmyhometownhas（9）alot.Manyoldbuildingsweretakendownandmanynewbuildingsappeared.Iknow（10）canstaythesameallthetime，buttotellthetruth，Ireallymisstheolddaysinmyhometown.NomatterhowfarIgo，italwaysholdsthemostbeautifulpartofmylife.（1）A.hometownB.universityC.countryD.school（2）A.hideB.recordC.appearD.happen（3）A.daytimeB.weekendC.childhoodD.holiday（4）A.raiseB.collectC.dropD.borrow（5）A.relaxingB.excitingC.happyD.sad（6）A.rememberB.copyC.reportD.notice（7）A.thinB.icyC.thickD.strong（8）A.unlessB.thoughC.becauseD.until（9）A.servedB.lostC.sharedD.changed（10）A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something六、請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給的詞的適當形式填空，并將答案填寫到答題卷的相應位置。每個詞限用一次。20．（10分）worker，smarter，mine，easily，get，after，difference，so，excitedbeWhatwoulditbeliketobeblindordeaf？Whatwouldyoudoifyoucouldn'twalkoruseyourhands（1）.Mostpeoplewouldneverthinkaboutthis，butmanypeoplehavethesedifficulties.Ican'tusemyarmsorlegswell，（2）normalthingslikeansweringthetelephone，openingandclosingdoors，orcarryingthings（3）difficultforme.Thenafriendof（4）helpedmeout.ShetalkedtoAnimalHelpersabout（5）measpecialtraineddog.IloveanimalsandIwas（6）abouthavingadog.（7）sixmonthsoftrainingwithadogatAnimalHelpers，Ibroughthimhome.Mydog'snameisLuckybecauseIfeelluckytohim.IthinkLuckyis（8）thananyotherdog.Hecancheermeup.HecanunderstandmewhenIgivehimorders.Heisalsoagood（9）inmyfamily.Luckymakesabig（10）tomylife.ThankLuckyforchangingmylife.七、請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卷上將該項涂黑。21．（6分）WHAT'SHAPPENING？TheArtoftheCameraBeautifulworksfromsomeofthebestyoungphotographerswillbeonexhibition（展覽）.RichmondHall，Aug.4﹣6WinningVoicesMorethan20bandswillplaytheirbestsongsinthecompetitiontowinagreatprize：aplaceinthenationalfinalcompetitionandthechancetomaketheirownalbum（專輯）.MontereyStudentCenter，6：00p.m.，Aug.5FilmClubTonight'smovieattheYoungPeople'sFilmClubistheclassicToyStory.ItstarsactorTimAllenasthevoiceofBuzzLightyear.Startsat6：30p.m.，Aug.3StreetlifeDanceGroupComeandseetheamazing"SDG"attheAtlasCenter.24dancersagedbetween14and18willshowofftheirdancingskills.Startsat7：00p.m.，Aug.4（1）Wherecanpeopleenjoybeautifulphotos？A.AttheAtlasCenter.B.AtMontereyStudentCenter.C.AttheyoungPeople'sFilmClub.D.AtRichmondHall.（2）ThewinnerofWinningVoicesmaybeableto.A.makeanalbumB.startabandC.visitabeautifulplaceD.workwith20bands（3）WhatcanweknowaboutStreetlifeDanceGroup？A.18dancerswillshowtheirskills.B.Itsdancersareteenagers.C.Itisthewinnerofanationalcompetition.D.Itsperformancewillbeinthemorning.22．（8分）Sometimes，kidsdon'tthinktheirparentsarefairtothem.Whenyouwanttodressinamodernway，yourmumdoesn'tlikeyouwearingamini﹣skirt.Whenyouaremakingphonecalls，theyaskifyou'respeakingtoaboyoragirl.Sometimesitseemsthatyou'renotasclosetoyourparentsasyouusedtobe.Howcanyouchangesuchasituation？ClosingtheGapbytheAmericanauthor（作者）JayMcGrawgivesadviceonhowtohaveabetterrelationshipwithyourparents.Bothparentsandchildrenhaveneeds.Theyneedtofeeltheyareimportantandloved.Youshouldtellyourparentsyourneeds，andfindoutwhattheirneedsare.Togetyourparentstoknowwhatyou'redoingandwhatyouwanttodo，youcouldtalkaboutyourschoollifenowandyourdreamsforthefuture.Ithelpsyourparentsknowmoreaboutyou.Maybeyoucanthinkofawaytomakeallofyouhappy.Whenyouthink"myparentsdon'twantmetohaveanyfun"，itusuallymeansyourparentswantyoutobesafe.Thebookgivesyoulotsofideas，suchasmakingtimetotalk，keepingadiaryandshowingyourparentsyouarenolongeralittlechild.Ifyoufollowthesesteps，youwillbeabletomakeyourhomeahappierplace.（1）Howdoesthewriterstartparagraph1？A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bycomparing.C.Bygivingnumbers.D.Bygivingdifferentideas.（2）Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout？A.Whatchildrenwanttodo.B.Howtoknowmoreaboutparents.C.Theimportanceoflove.D.Parents'andchildren'sneeds.（3）Tomakeyourhomeahappierplace，whatshouldyoudo？A.Stophavingfun.B.Keepyourselfsafe.C.KeeptalkingallthetimeD.Showyourparentsyouaregrowingup.（4）What'sthestructureofthepassage？A.①/②/③④B.①/②③/④C.①②/③④D.①②③/④23．（8分）Therewasayoungmanwhowasintrouble.Hewentbankrupt（破產(chǎn)）andhiswifewentawayfromhim.Fromthenon，failure（失敗）wasallthathehadseen.Struggling（掙扎）withthis，hewentintotheforestalone.There，hemetanoldmanwhohadlivedthereforalongtime.Hesharedhisstorywiththeoldmanandasked，"Canyougivemeagoodreasonnottogiveup？""Look，"theoldmansaid."Doyouseethatfern（蕨類）andbamboothere？""Yes，"themananswered."WhenIplantedthefernandbambooseeds（種子），Iwateredthemcarefully.Withinafewdays，thefernquicklygrewfromtheland，"theoldmanwenton."However，Iwateredthebambooseedforyears，itstilldidn'tsprout（發(fā)芽）.ButIdidn'tgiveupandcontinuedlookingafterit.Inthefifthyear，asmallsproutcameoutoftheland.Withinsixmonths，thetreegrewahundredfeettall.""Thelittlebambootreehadbeengrowingundergroundinthepastfouryears，developingaroot（根）strongenoughforitsgroundgrowthinthefifthyear.Ifithadn'tdonethis，itwouldnotbesostrong.Soyouknow，allthetimeyouwerestruggling，youwereactuallygrowingstrongroots，"theoldmansaid.Finally，themanthankedtheoldmandeeply.Thenhelefttheforestwiththehopeforlife.（1）Whathappenedtotheyoungman？A.Hegotlostintheforest.B.Hesawnohopeinhislife.C.Hewenttoabankwithhiswife.D.Hewasintroublewithanoldman.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inthelastParagraphreferto？A.Growingverytall.B.Growingontheground.C.Developingastrongroot.D.Wateringthebambootree.（3）Theyoungmanfeltafterhearingwhattheoldmansaidtohim.A.sadB.shockedC.hopefulD.nervous（4）Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Learntosharewithothers.C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.D.Neverloseheartwhenintrouble.八、請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內容從下面方框內的七個選項中選擇五個還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結構完整，并在答題卷上將其序號涂黑。24．（10分）（1）Hefilleditwithseeds（種子）andputitinhisbackyardandthenbirdsstartedcoming.（2）Thenhejoinedalocal（當?shù)氐模﹕ociety.Asherealizedthatmoreandmorebirdsweredyingveryquickly，hewantedtotryhisbesttohelpthem.（3）Hedoesresearchaboutbirds，runsawebsitetoteachpeopleaboutbirdsandhowtohelpthem，andbuildsboxesforbirds.Notlongago，hefoundthatbluebirdswerenesting（做窩）inthedeadtreeswhichwereoftencutdown，sohebegantomakebluebirdboxesforthebirds.（4）Hehangsthemupintreesandtakesthemdowneveryweektoseeifthebirdsarenestinginthem.Healsowritesarticles，hopingthatmorepeoplewilljoininprotectingnaturalecosystems（生態(tài)系統(tǒng)）."Researchingbirdsisimportanttoprotectbirds，"Jacksays."（5）".A.Nowthedeadtreesarefewerandfewer.B.Therearemoreandmorebirdsflyingaway.C.Hegotreallyinterestedinbirdsasmorecame.D.Nowhewantstousetheseboxestotaketheplaceof（取代）deadtrees.E.Inordertoprotectbirds，wehavetolearnandreallyknowaboutthebirds.F.Besideswhathehasdone，hehashisowngroupcalledProtectingOurBirds.G.Jack'sloveforbirdsstartedwhenhemadehisfirstbirdfeeder（喂食器）sixyearsago.九、詞匯運用。根據(jù)括號內的要求填空，每空一詞。25．（1分）Youshouldtelltheaboutyourthing.（填寫true的正確形式）26．（1分）Tomdidn'tgoshopping.Hewentswimming，instead.（改為同義句）Tomwentswimminggoingshopping.27．（1分）Nobodybelievesthenews.It'sjustsou.（根據(jù)首字母填空）28．（1分）Theycthedogastheirfamilymemberandtheyareverynicetoit.（根據(jù)首字母填空）29．（1分）Mycarbrokedownontheway.SoIhadtohaveit.（填寫repair的正確形式）十、補全對話。請閱讀下面對話，然后根據(jù)對話內容從方框內選擇恰當?shù)木渥訉υ捬a充完整（選項中有兩項是多余的）。并在答題卷上將其序號涂黑。30．（5分）（Ginaisillandsheisseeingadoctor.Gina＝GDoctor＝D）G：Goodmorning，doctor.D：Goodmorning.（1）G：I'mnotfeelingwelltoday.Ihaveabadcoughandsorethroat.D：（2）G：Abouttwodaysago.D：Openyourmouthandsay"Ahhhhhh".G：Ahhhhhh......What'swrongwithme，doctor？D：（3）Youjusthaveaheavycold.G：WhatshouldIdotofeelbetter？D：（4）Drinkalotofwaterandstayinbedforafewdays.G：Thankyouverymuch，doctor.D：You'rewelcome.（5）Goodbye.A.Doyouhaveaheadache？B.Whendidyoufeellikethis？C.It'sbadforyoutostayuplate.D.Takethemedicinethreetimesadayaftermeals.E.What'sthematter？F.Youwillfeelbettersoon.G.It'snothingserious.十一、書面表達。31．（10分）假設你是李明，學校動物保護協(xié)會正在招募志愿者，你想成為其中一員，請你以寫一篇英語自薦信。寫作要點：1.闡述保護動物的重要性。2.曾經(jīng)為保護動物做過的努力。3.你的打算。注意：1.短文應包括提示中所有的寫作要點，條理清楚，行文連貫，可適當發(fā)揮；2.詞數(shù)不少于80。3.開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearSir/Madam，Iwanttobeavolunteerofprotectinganimals.__________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours，LiMing

2022-2023學年江西省萍鄉(xiāng)市八年級（下）期末英語試卷（參考答案）一、請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1．（1分）What'swrongwithMary？A.Shehadatoothache.B.Shehadafever.C.Shehadanosebleed.【解答】Al.W：Marydidn'tcometoschoolyesterday.Doyouknowwhy？M：Yes.Sheatetoomuchcandyandhadabadtoothache.2．（1分）WhatdidAlicedoasavolunteer？A.Adoctor.B.Acleaner.C.Ateacher.【解答】C2.M：Alice，IhearyouwenttoAfricaasavolunteer.Whatdidyoudothere？W：Iwasateacher.Thechildreninmyclasswereblind.Itriedmybesttohelpthemout.3．（1分）Howdoesthewomanfeelwhenitrains？A.Sad.B.Happy.C.Relaxed.【解答】A3.M：Kate，doyouthinktheweathercanchangeourfeelings？W：Whenitrains，Ifeelsad.Whenthesuncomesout，Ifeelrelaxedandhappy.Whataboutyou？M：Ilikethesunnydaybest，too.4．（1分）Wherearethespeakersprobablytalkingnow？A.Intherestaurant.B.Athome.C.Atschool.【解答】B4.W：Tim，stopplayingcomputergames.It'sllo'clocknow.M：Pleasedon'tbeangry，Mom.Iwillgotobedrightnow.5．（1分）Whatwasthegirldoingwhentheteachercamein？A.Listeningtomusic.B.Writingadiary.C.ReadinganEnglishstory.【解答】C5.W：IwasreadinganEnglishstorywhentheteachercamein.Whatwereyoudoing？M：Iwaslisteningtomusic二、聽下面4段材料。每段材料后面有幾個小題，從題后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卷上將該項涂黑。聽完每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒中；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。6．（2分）（1）WheredidJohngojustnow？A.Inthegarden.B.Inthebathroom.C.Inthelibrary.（2）WhoplannedtogotoWuhan？A.JohnandLinda.B.SandyandJohn.C.SandyandLinda.【解答】ACW：Hello，John!ThisisLindaspeaking.Wheredidyougojustnow？Icalledyouandyoudidn'tpickup.M：Oh，Iwasinthegardenhelpingmygrandpawatertheplants.W：Isee.Bytheway，SandyandIwilltakeatriptoWuhan.Willyougowithus？M：Theradiosaidtherewouldbeastorm.I'mafraidyou'dbetternot.W：Iknow.Thanks.7．（2分）（1）HowlonghasAlexplayedwithhistoycar？A.For4years.B.For8years.C.For10years.（2）WhatwillAlexandhismothersellintheyardsale？A.Smallclothes.B.Oldtoys.C.Oldbooks.【解答】BAW：Alex，canIclearoutyourtoycar？M：No，Mom，Ihaveplayedwithitfor8years.It'shardtosaygoodbyetoit.W：OK.Youwillkeepit.Well，howaboutyoursmallclothes？M：Wecanselltheminayardsale.W：Goodidea!ShallwehavetheyardsalethisSunday？M：OK.8．（3分）（1）WhatisSteve'sfavoritemusic？A.Countrymusic.B.Rockandroll.C.Classicalmusic.（2）Whydoesn'tthewomanwanttobuyaCDofMichael？A.BecausesheknowstheBeatles.B.Becauseshedoesn'tknowMichael.C.BecauseshethinksStevemusthavehisCDs.（3）Wheredoesthewomandecidetogofinally？A.GotothehomeofMichael.B.GotoCDshops.C.BuyaCDoftheBeatles.【解答】BCBW：TomorrowisSteve'sbirthday.Doyouknowwhathelikes？M：Yes，helikesmusicbest.Hisfavoriteisrockandroll.W：OhIonlyknowthesingerMichael.M：Hm，maybeyoucouldgivehimaCDofMichael.W：ButIthinkhemusthavealotofhisCDs.M：Yes，youareright.HowabouttheBeatles？W：IthinkIshouldgotoCDshopstohavealook.M：That'sagoodidea.I'llgowithyou.9．（3分）（1）WhydidthespeakergotoHongKong？A.Tobuysomethings.B.Togoonvacation.C.Tovisithiscousin.（2）WhatdoesAlicedo？A.Ananimalkeeper.B.ATVreporter.C.Atourguide.（3）Wheredidtheyhavedeliciousfoodonthesecondday？A.IntheClockTower.B.AttheLadies'Street.C.OntheSeafoodStreet.【解答】BBCHaveyoueverbeentoHongKong？It'sawonderfulplacetogoonvacation.LastweekIwenttherewithmycousin.ThetourguideAliceshowedusaround.Onthefirstday，wevisitedtheClockTower.It'stallandbeautiful.Wetooksomephotosthere.Thenextday，wewenttotheSpaceMuseumandthenwevisitedtheLadies'Market.Therearealotofstreetstores.Iboughtsomenicethingsformyfamilyandfriends.Intheevening，wewenttotheSeafoodStreetandhadsomedeliciousfood.Onthethirdday，wesaidgoodbyetoAliceandflewbacktoAustralia.Allinall，wehadagoodtimeinHongKong.三、請聽下面一段獨白，根據(jù)獨白內容完成下列句子，每個空格不超過3個單詞。將答案填寫到答題卷的相應位置。聽獨白前你將有50秒鐘的時間閱讀句子內容。獨白讀兩遍。10．（5分）（1）Tom'sgrandmotherisvery_________althoughsheis70yearsold.（2）Last_______night，atabout7：30，TomwaswatchingTVwhenthetelephonerang.（3）Themothersaidher7﹣year﹣oldson_______.（4）WhenTom'sgrandmotherheardit，shestoppedhaving_______anddrovetothemother'shome.（5）_______later，Tom'sgrandmothercamebackhome.【解答】16.healthy17.Sunday18.hadafever19.dinner20.ThreehoursMynameisTom.Mygrandmotherisagooddoctor.Sheisveryhealthyalthoughsheisseventyyearsold.LastSundaynight，atabout7：30，IwaswatchingTVwhenthetelephonerang.Itwasatelephonefromamother.Themothersaidher7﹣year﹣oldsonhadafever.Sheneededhelp.Whenmygrandmotherheardit，shestoppedhavingdinneranddrovetothemother'shomeatonce.Threehourslatermygrandmothercamebackhome.Whatagreatandkindgrandmother!四、單項選擇，從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。11．（1分）﹣yougivemeahand？Ican'tmovetheboxbymyself．﹣Noproblem．（）A．Could B．Should C．Must D．Need【解答】could能，會，是can的過去式，用在問句中表示委婉語氣時，不是一般過去時；should應該；must必須，一定；need需要；根據(jù)后句句意"沒問題"和語法可知，前句為"你能幫我一下嗎？我一個人搬不動箱子"，要填"could"表示委婉語氣，其它選項語意不通，也不符合語法．故選：A．12．（1分）Boysandgirls，youshouldlookafter_________whenyourparentsarenotathome.（）A．you B．yourself C．yourselves D．ourselves【解答】you你、你們，人稱代詞主格或賓格；yourself你自己；yourselves你們自己；ourselves我們自己。根據(jù)Boysandgirls，youshouldlookafter..."孩子們，你們應該照顧好......"可知，應該是"你們自己"。故選：C。13．（1分）Scientistsallovertheworldare_________newmedicinetofightCOVID﹣19.（）A．blowingout B．leavingout C．keepingout D．tryingout【解答】blowingout吹滅；leavingout遺漏；keepingout阻止，保留；tryingout試驗。根據(jù)句意：全世界的科學家都在試驗抗新冠肺炎的新藥。可知，空處意思應是"試驗"。故選：D。14．（1分）—What'sthematterwithDavid？Helookssosad.—Heisunderalotof______thesedaysbecausehelosthisjob.（）A．pressure B．independence C．experience D．service【解答】A.壓力，B.獨立，C.經(jīng)歷，D.服務，根據(jù)becausehelosthisjob.（因為失業(yè)）可知壓力大，underalotofpressure壓力很大，介詞短語。故選：A。15．（1分）—Icalledyoulastnightbutnobodyanswered.—Oh，I_________abathatthattime.（）A．wastaking B．a(chǎn)mtaking C．haventaken D．take【解答】根據(jù)"atthattime"可知，句子表述的是過去某個時間正在進行的動作，因此時態(tài)用過去進行時，其結構為was/were+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語是I，用was，take的現(xiàn)在分詞是taking。故選：A。16．（1分）Mybrotherisa（an）_________boy，andhenevertellsalie.（）A．stupid B．strange C．honest D．crazy【解答】A.stupid愚蠢的；B.strange奇怪的；C.honest誠實的；D.crazy瘋狂的。根據(jù)andhenevertellsalie.（他從不說謊。）可知，我的弟弟是一個誠實的男孩。故選：C。17．（1分）﹣Isthedesertstillbecominglarger？﹣Yes，anditwon'tstop_________peoplecandosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment．（）A．because B．if C．unless D．a(chǎn)ssoonas【解答】根據(jù)句意：﹣沙漠還在變大嗎？﹣是的，它不會停止，除非人們能做一些事情來保護環(huán)境．結合選項，A．因為B．是否；如果C．除非D．一…就…，選項C符合題意．故選：C．18．（1分）﹣﹣Haveyouever______America？﹣﹣Yes.I________therelastyear.It'squitebeautiful.（）A．goneto；went B．beento；went C．beento；go D．goneto；go【解答】結合句意，﹣﹣你__美國嗎？﹣﹣是的，我去年__那里，那相當?shù)钠痢＝Y合語境，后面回復的是yes，且后面提到了lastyear，是問有沒有去過美國，用havebeento表示"曾經(jīng)去..."，第二空后面提到了時間lastyear，所以要用動詞的一般過去時，用went。故選：B。五、請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卷上將該項涂黑。19．（10分）There'salwaysaspecialplaceineveryone'sheart.Forme，theplaceismy（1）A.EverytimeIthinkofit，manypeopleandthingswill（2）Cinmymind.Igrewupwithmygrandparentsinasmallvillage.Ispentarelaxing（3）Cthere.Insummer，Ilikedto（4）Bdew（露珠）onthegrassintheearlymorning.Itwasnoteasyandittookmeseveraldaystogetonebottle.Afterlunch，Ioftenplayedgameswithmyfriends.Itseemedthatwedidn'thave（5）Dthingsatthattime.Wealwaysplayedhappilyoutsideuntilsunset（日落）.Ienjoyedwatchingthesunset.ItwassobeautifulthatIstill（6）Aitinmymindnow.Inwinter，theroadsoftenbecame（7）Baftertheheavysnow.MyfriendsandIwereexcitedaboutthesnowydays（8）Cwecouldhavesnowballfightsandgoskating.NowIliveinacityandmyhometownhas（9）Dalot.Manyoldbuildingsweretakendownandmanynewbuildingsappeared.Iknow（10）Bcanstaythesameallthetime，buttotellthetruth，Ireallymisstheolddaysinmyhometown.NomatterhowfarIgo，italwaysholdsthemostbeautifulpartofmylife.（1）A.hometownB.universityC.countryD.school（2）A.hideB.recordC.appearD.happen（3）A.daytimeB.weekendC.childhoodD.holiday（4）A.raiseB.collectC.dropD.borrow（5）A.relaxingB.excitingC.happyD.sad（6）A.rememberB.copyC.reportD.notice（7）A.thinB.icyC.thickD.strong（8）A.unlessB.thoughC.becauseD.until（9）A.servedB.lostC.sharedD.changed（10）A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something【解答】（1）名詞辨析。hometown家鄉(xiāng)；university大學；country國家；school學校。根據(jù)Igrewupwithmygrandparentsinasmallvillage.（我在一個小山村跟著父母長大。）可知這里是指我的家鄉(xiāng)。故選A。（2）動詞辨析。hide隱藏；record記錄；appear出現(xiàn)；happen發(fā)生。根據(jù)前句"EverytimeIthinkofit."（每一次我想起它）可知，應是許多人和事就會出現(xiàn)在我的腦海里。故選C。（3）名詞辨析。daytime白天；weekend周末；childhood童年；holiday假期。根據(jù)前句Igrewupwithmygrandparentsinasmallvillage.（我在一個小山村跟著父母長大。）可知，是在那里度過了童年時代。故選C。（4）動詞辨析。raise提升；collect收集；drop滴落；borrow借。根據(jù)后句Itwasnoteasyandittookmeseveraldaystogetonebottle.（這不容易，我花了好幾天才弄到一瓶。）可推斷出是收集露珠。故選B。（5）形容詞辨析。relaxing放松的；exciting令人興奮的；happy開心的；sad傷心的。根據(jù)下句"Wealwaysplayedhappilyoutsideuntilsunset."（我們總是在外面愉快地玩耍直到日落。）可推斷出，應是那時我們似乎沒有悲傷的事情。故選D。（6）動詞辨析。remember記住；copy復制；report報告；notice注意。根據(jù)前半句"Itwassobeautiful"（它是如此美麗）可知，應是記在腦海里。故選A。（7）形容詞辨析。thin薄的；icy結冰的；thick厚的；strong強壯的。根據(jù)aftertheheavysnow（大雪過后），可知道路常常會結冰。故選B。（8）連詞辨析。unless除非；though盡管；because因為；until直到。根據(jù)MyfriendsandIwereexcitedaboutthesnowydays...wecouldhavesnowballfightsandgoskating.（我和我的朋友們對下雪天很興奮，......我們可以打雪仗）可知，后句是前句的原因。故選C。（9）動詞辨析。served服務；lost丟失；shared分享；changed改變。根據(jù)下句"Manyoldbuildingsweretakendownandmanynewbuildingsappeared."（很多舊的大樓被拆毀，新的大樓出現(xiàn)。）可知，是家鄉(xiāng)變化很大。故選D。（10）代詞辨析。everything每件事情；nothing沒有什么；anything任何事情；something某件事情。根據(jù)Iknow...canstaythesameallthetime.（我知道......能始終保持不變。）可推測出是沒有什么能永遠保持不變。故選B。六、請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給的詞的適當形式填空，并將答案填寫到答題卷的相應位置。每個詞限用一次。20．（10分）worker，smarter，mine，easily，get，after，difference，so，excitedbeWhatwoulditbeliketobeblindordeaf？Whatwouldyoudoifyoucouldn'twalkoruseyourhands（1）easily.Mostpeoplewouldneverthinkaboutthis，butmanypeoplehavethesedifficulties.Ican'tusemyarmsorlegswell，（2）sonormalthingslikeansweringthetelephone，openingandclosingdoors，orcarryingthings（3）aredifficultforme.Thenafriendof（4）minehelpedmeout.ShetalkedtoAnimalHelpersabout（5）gettingmeaspecialtraineddog.IloveanimalsandIwas（6）excitedabouthavingadog.（7）AftersixmonthsoftrainingwithadogatAnimalHelpers，Ibroughthimhome.Mydog'snameisLuckybecauseIfeelluckytohim.IthinkLuckyis（8）smarterthananyotherdog.Hecancheermeup.HecanunderstandmewhenIgivehimorders.Heisalsoagood（9）workerinmyfamily.Luckymakesabig（10）differencetomylife.ThankLuckyforchangingmylife.【解答】（1）考查副詞。句意：如果你不能走路或不能輕松地使用你的手，你會做什么？根據(jù)couldn'twalk（不能走路）可知，這里表示不能輕松地使用手，因此應為easily，修飾動詞use。故填easily。（2）考查連詞。句意：我不能很好地使用我的胳膊和腿，像接電話、開門關門或拿東西這樣的異常事情對我來說都很困難。分析句子，可知normalthingslikeansweringthetelephone，openingandclosingdoors，orcarryingthingsaredifficultforme（正常的事情，比如接電話、開門關門、拿東西對我來說都很困難）是肢體障礙結果，因此空出應為連詞so。故填so。（3）考查動詞。句意：我不能很好地使用我的胳膊和腿，像接電話、開門關門或拿東西這樣的異常事情對我來說都很困難。句子為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語answeringthetelephone，openingandclosingdoors，orcarryingthings（接電話、開門關門或拿東西）為復數(shù)形式，因此be動詞應為are。故填are。（4）考查代詞。句意：然后我的一個朋友幫了我。句中包含雙重所有格結構，因此空處應為名詞性物主代詞。故填mine。（5）考查動名詞。句意：她和"動物幫手"商談給我買一只受過特殊訓練的狗。根據(jù)雙賓語me（我）和aspecialtraineddog（受過特殊訓練的狗）可知，動詞應為get，介詞about后動詞應使用動名詞形式。故填getting。（6）考查形容詞。句意：我喜歡動物，我很興奮能有一只狗。be動詞后應為形容詞作表語，短語beexcitedaboutdoingsth.，表示"對做某事感到興奮"。故填excited。（7）考查介詞。句意：在"動物幫手"對一只狗進行了六個月的訓練后，我把它帶回家了。分析句子，可知把狗帶回家，應是在訓練之后，空處應為after，位于句首應大寫首字母。故填After。（8）考查形容詞的比較級。句意：我認為Lucky比其他任何狗都聰明。根據(jù)than（比）可知，空處應為比較級形式，結合所給詞匯，可確定為smarter，表示"更聰明的"。故填smarter。（9）考查名詞。句意：在我家里他也是一個好工人。不定冠詞a后應為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，結合所給詞匯，可確定為worker，表示"工人"。故填worker。（10）考查名詞。句意：Lucky對我的生活有很大的影響。句中包含固定短語makeadifferenceto，表示"對……產(chǎn)生影響"。故填difference。七、請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卷上將該項涂黑。21．（6分）WHAT'SHAPPENING？TheArtoftheCameraBeautifulworksfromsomeofthebestyoungphotographerswillbeonexhibition（展覽）.RichmondHall，Aug.4﹣6WinningVoicesMorethan20bandswillplaytheirbestsongsinthecompetitiontowinagreatprize：aplaceinthenationalfinalcompetitionandthechancetomaketheirownalbum（專輯）.MontereyStudentCenter，6：00p.m.，Aug.5FilmClubTonight'smovieattheYoungPeople'sFilmClubistheclassicToyStory.ItstarsactorTimAllenasthevoiceofBuzzLightyear.Startsat6：30p.m.，Aug.3StreetlifeDanceGroupComeandseetheamazing"SDG"attheAtlasCenter.24dancersagedbetween14and18willshowofftheirdancingskills.Startsat7：00p.m.，Aug.4（1）Wherecanpeopleenjoybeautifulphotos？DA.AttheAtlasCenter.B.AtMontereyStudentCenter.C.AttheyoungPeople'sFilmClub.D.AtRichmondHall.（2）ThewinnerofWinningVoicesmaybeabletoA.A.makeanalbumB.startabandC.visitabeautifulplaceD.workwith20bands（3）WhatcanweknowaboutStreetlifeDanceGroup？BA.18dancerswillshowtheirskills.B.Itsdancersareteenagers.C.Itisthewinnerofanationalcompetition.D.Itsperformancewillbeinthemorning.【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheArtoftheCamera中的Beautifulworksfromsomeofthebestyoungphotographerswillbeonexhibition（展覽）.RichmondHall，Aug.4﹣6（一些最優(yōu)秀的年輕攝影師的美麗作品將展出。Richmond大廳，8月4日至6日）可知，人們可以在Richmond大廳欣賞到美麗的照片。故選D。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)WinningVoices中的Morethan20