Unit2Robots語言知識運用寫作句型仿寫1.therestands/stood+

主語(名詞)……站在那里原句

Assheturnedaround,therestoodGladysClaffern.她剛一轉(zhuǎn)過身,就看到格拉迪斯·克拉芬站在那里。(B7P11)例句

Johnopenedthedoor,and

therestood

abeautifulgirlhehadneverseenbefore.John打開門,看到一個他從未見過的靚女站在那里。說明這是倒裝句型。除there外，here,now,then,in,out,away等副詞放在句首時也用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。仿寫

⑴Onceuponatime,_______________________________(住著六個瞎子)inasmallvillageinIndia.livedsixblindmen/peoplethere(2)___________________________________(學(xué)生們沖出教室)whenthebellrang.⑶Thedooropened,and_________________________(張教授進來了),followedbytwoofhisassistants.OutoftheclassroomrushedthestudentsProfessorZhangincame

原句

...youcannot

havewomenfallinginlovewithmachines.……總不能讓女人與機器相愛吧。例句

Wecan’thave

peoplearriving

lateallthetime.我們不能允許總是有人遲到。2.havesb.doingsth.

容許某人做某事;讓……一直做……仿寫根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列英語句子。⑴Shewon’t________________________________(允許她的學(xué)生在課堂上睡覺).haveherstudentssleepinginclass

(2)Learnwithme.I’ll__________________(教會你駕車)intwoweeks.(3)Inordertokeepwildanimalsaway,we___________________________________(讓火整夜燃著).haveyoudriving

hadthefireburningallnightlong3.It+be+adj./n.that-clause原句

It

wasdisturbingandfrighteningthathelookedsohuman.機器人如此通人性,這是令人心煩和害怕的。例句

Itisabsurdthathebelievesthenumber13hasbroughthimthebadluck.他認為是13這個數(shù)字給他帶來了厄運,這太可笑了。說明

It是形式主語,that從句叫主語從句。仿寫根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列英語句子。(1)Isn’titsurprising____________________________________(只有兩人受了輕傷)intheaccident?onlytwopeoplewereslightly

that

injured

(2)Itiscertain________________________(你會考試及格)ifyouworkhardatyourlessons.(3)Itisourbelief___________________________________(法律面前人人平等)thatyouwillpasstheexamthateveryoneisequalbeforethelaw4.with短語用于描寫人物外貌例句

Hewastallandhandsomewithsmoothhairandadeepvoicealthoughhisfacialexpressionneverchanged.他雖然面部表情毫無變化，但是個子高大、相貌英俊，頭發(fā)平整，聲音低沉渾厚。仿寫將下列中文句子翻譯成英文。⑴她是個善良可愛的小姑娘園園的臉，大大的眼睛，雪白的牙齒，留著波浪般的長發(fā)。Sheisakindandlovelygirl,witharoundface,bigeyes,whiteteethandlongwavinghair.⑵他是個長相很滑稽的男人，長長的胡須而沒有頭發(fā)。Heisafunny-lookingman,withathickmoustachebutnohairleft.5.不定式的被動式例句

Larrypersuadedherthattherobotwouldn’tharmherorallowhertobeharmed.克萊爾被拉里說服了。他說，機器人不會傷害她，也不會讓別人來傷害她。仿寫根據(jù)漢語意思完成英文句子。⑴所有的這些禮物必須及時郵寄，以便在圣誕節(jié)及時收到。Allthesegiftsmustbemailedimmediately_____________________________________.soastobereceivedintimeforChristmas⑵此藥得一日三次，飯后服用。Themedicineisrequired__________________________________.tobetakenthreetimesadayaftermeals重點句型1.John從小一直夢想制造一個機器人。Johnhasbeendreamingofmakingarobotsincehewasachild2.他父母不允許他的愛好影響他的學(xué)習(xí)。Hisparentswon’thavehishobbyaffectinghisstudies.3.他只好抽出一些空余時間來忙于他的發(fā)明。Hehastosetasidesomesparetimetoworkonhisinvention.4.在周末,他經(jīng)常自己一個人呆在房間里擺弄一大堆電子物件。Onweekends,hestaysaloneinhisroomandplayswithapileofelectronicarticles.5.他不記得他的機器人被測試了多少次了。Hecan’trememberhowmanytimeshislittlerobotwastestedout.6.他也不知道為何他對機器人如此眷戀。Nordoesheunderstandwhyheissoattachedtorobots.7.他堅信他會成功的。Itishisbeliefthathewillsucceed.8.他上個月終于發(fā)明了一個家庭機器人。Hefinallyinventedahouseholdrobotlastmonth.9.有一個公司打電話給他,愿意出500萬美金購買他的發(fā)明。Acompanyranghimupandwaswillingtospendfivemilliondollarsonhiswonderfulinvention.合并

Johnhasbeendreamingofmakingarobotsincehewasachild,thoughhisparents

won’thavehishobbyaffecting

hisstudies.Hehastosetasidesomesparetimetoworkonhisinventionandespeciallyonweekendshestaysaloneinhisroomandplayswithapileof

electronicarticles.Believeitornot,hecan’trememberhowmanytimeshislittlerobotwastestedoutandnordoesheunderstand

whyheisso

attachedtorobots.But

itishisbeliefthathewillsucceedandhedidsucceedininventingahouseholdrobotlastmonth.Acompanyranghimup

andwaswillingtospendfivemilliondollarsonhiswonderfulinvention.實戰(zhàn)練習(xí)一、完形填空…Hepresentedmewitha1—allbecausehewavedtomelikesomeonedoesonseeingaclosefriend.Abig,2

smileaccompaniedhiswave.1.A.problem B.smile C.puzzle D.signalC由空后的原因從句可以推出,這位交警對作者的像見到好朋友似的微笑使得作者迷惑不解。注：若選smile,后面就不可能跟原因從句了。2.A.falseB.shyC.apologeticD.brightD根據(jù)空前的big可以推出是bright。這里的bright與big是近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。ForthenextfewdaysItriedto3hisfacetoseeifIknewhim.Ididn’t.Perhapshehad4meforsomeoneelse.3.A.feelB.watch C.study D.examine3.C根據(jù)本句的目的狀語toseeifIknewhim可以推出這里是打量(study)他的臉。4.A.praised B.mistaken C.blamed D.respected4.B根據(jù)上下文,只能選mistake。mistake…for…“誤把……當(dāng)……”。BythetimeIcontentedmyselfwiththe5thatheandIwerestrangers,wewere6eachotherwarmlyeverymorninglikeoldfriends.5.A.conclusion B.description C.evaluation D.introductionA后面從句的內(nèi)容就是對本空的詮釋,故選conclusion。6.A.greeting B.hugging C.seeing D.meetingA根據(jù)前面第一句或者第二句中的wavedtome可知,因為作者和交警之間只限于greeting。greeting與wave是近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。Thenonedaythemysterywassolved.AsIapproachedthe7hewasstandinginthemiddleoftheroadholdingouthisstopsign.Iwasinlinebehindfourcars.Oncethekidshadreachedthesafetyofthesidewalk,heloweredhis8andletthecarsthrough.7.A.homeB.schoolC.officeD.sidewalkB由第一句的Idrovemysontoschool可知。與school是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。8.A.sign B.head C.hands D.capA根據(jù)本段第二句的holdingouthisstopsign可知。與sign是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。Tothefirsthewavedand9injustthesamewayhehaddonetomeoverthelastfewdays.Thekidsalreadyhadthe10downandwerehappilywavingtheirreply.9.A.criedB.cheeredC.smiledD.gesturedC這里驗證了作者的conclusion。原來他對每位司機都這樣微笑(smile)。10.A.eyesB.hand C.windowD.schoolbagC根據(jù)常識及后面的wavingtheirreply可知，(被打招呼的)孩子們搖下窗戶回應(yīng)交警。EverymorningIcontinuedto

11themanwithinterest.SofarIhaven’tseenanyone12towaveback.11.A.find B.see C.greet D.watchD根據(jù)語境,只能選watch;下句的SofarIhaven’tseenanyone…給了提示。watch與seen是近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。12.A.failB.prefer C.try D.decide12.A根據(jù)下句的句意很容易得出,這里是指沒有人不還禮的。failtodo“未能做”。Ifinditinterestingthatonepersoncanmakesucha13tosomanypeople’slivesbydoingonesimplethinglikewavingandsmilingwarmly.13.A.way B.sacrifice C.promise D.differenceD這里主要考查我們對makeadifference(有影響)這一習(xí)語的理解,根據(jù)句意只能選Ｄ。His14armedthestartofmyday.Witha15

waveandsmilingfacehehadchangedthefeelingofthewholeneighborhood.14.A.effectiveness B.cheerfulness C.carefulness D.seriousness14.B根據(jù)本文多次出現(xiàn)的主題詞—smile可以推出。cheerfulness(歡樂)與smile是近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。15.A.lovely B.lonely C.lively D.friendly15.D根據(jù)空后的wave以及andsmilingface可知。friendly與smiling是詞語同現(xiàn)。accompany伴隨

thewholeneighborhood整個街坊【助讀詞匯】A.Itslandscapeisnewtoparrotspftheirkind.B.Itusedtobehometoparrotsoftheirkind.C.Itisclosetowheretheyhadbeenkept.D.Pinetreeswereplantedtoattractbirds.1.Whatdoweknowabouttheareawherethefiveparrotswerereintroduced?B推理判斷題。第一段說“沒有任何進化策略告訴它們在久違50年的這片山林里該如何表現(xiàn)”。從這句話判斷選B,50年前,這片山林是它們的家。二、閱讀理解A.canfindtheirwaybackhomeinJerseyB.areunabletorecognizetheirparentsC.areunabletoadapttothewildD.canproduceanewspecies2.Thereintroducingexperiencethreeyearsagoshowsthatman-raisedparrots____.C推理判斷題。從第一、二段可知,這些鸚鵡被放歸大自然后,不能與其他種類的鸚鵡進行溝通。這些信息表明,困難在于它們不能適應(yīng)鳥籠子之外的新世界,新生活。A.TheTrustshowsgreatconcernfortheprogramme.B.Weneedtoknowmoreabouthowtopreserveparrots.C.Manypeopleareinterestedincollectingparrots.D.Parrots’intelligencemaysomedaybenefitpeople.3.Whyareresearchesonparrotsimportantaccordingtothepassage?B細節(jié)理解題。第四段說,該研究的意義在于,首先我們要知道這些鳥兒要在野外生存必須了解什么,并了解籠養(yǎng)鸚鵡的需求。由此判斷,要保護這些鸚鵡物種,我們必須對它們有更多的了解。A.totreatwildandcagedparrotsequallyB.tosetupcomfortablehomesforparrotsC.nottokeepwildparrotsaspetsD.nottoletmoreparrotsgotothewild4.Accordingtothepassage,peopleareadvised_____.C細節(jié)理解題。文章最后說,該托拉斯敦促人們買鸚鵡作為寵物時買人類籠養(yǎng)的鸚鵡。也就是別把野生鸚鵡作為寵物。5.Whatistheauthor’sfeelingwhenwritingthepassage?Delighted.B.Worried.C.Disappointed.D.Excited.B推理判斷題。作者提及很多種鸚鵡已經(jīng)瀕臨滅絕,而人類對其行為和心理還知之甚少,所以作者內(nèi)心是有點焦急的,所以B項正確。【助讀詞匯】parrots鸚鵡vital至關(guān)重要的import進口evolutionarystrategy進化策略reintroductionprogramme再引進項目conservationist自然資源保護者三、話題寫作基礎(chǔ)寫作

假設(shè)你在一家公司工作,你的公司新近設(shè)計了一種智能機器人Tom,請以Tom的名義寫一份廣告宣傳單。基本信息1.TonyBrown于2012年2月26日設(shè)計的一款家用機器人;2.漂亮