廣東省佛山市杏壇中學2022-2023學年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thegovernmenthasadoptedsomenewmeasureswhichwillforbidmotorcycles______ontheroadinthenearfuture.A.torun

B.run

C.torunning

D.notrunning參考答案：A略2.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill______havebeensolvedbytheendofnextweek.

A.eagerly

B.hopefully

C.immediately

D.gradually參考答案：B3.It’sbelievedthatyouwork,resultyou’llget.

A.theharder;thebetterB.themorehard;themorebetterC.theharder;abetterD.morehard;morebetter參考答案：A提示:句意為:“人們普遍認為工作越努力結果就會越好。”考查“themore...,themore...”表示“越……就越……”。

4.I，_______yourgoodfriend，willtrymybesttohelpyouout．（）A．who，is B．which，is C．that，is D．who，am參考答案：D．我，你的好朋友，將會極盡所能幫你擺脫困境．分析結構可知，主句為"Iwilltrymybesttohelpyouout"，"_______yourgoodfriend"為非限制性定語從句，先行詞為"I"，指代人，所以關系代詞可以用"who/that"；因此排除B項；再根據主謂一致原則，"I與be動詞‘am'連用"，因此排除A項和C項；因此D項符合語境，故選D．5.Asheep________onthiskindofspecialgrassusuallygrowsfasterthan_____onordinary.A.fed;that

B.feeds;theone

C.feeding;one

D.feeding;it參考答案：C6.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog_____them.A.tofollow

B.following

C.followed

D.follows參考答案：B7.Thestudentsintheclasswere________fourgroupsbeforetheystartedthegame.Adividedinto

Bseparatedinto

Cdividedfrom

Dseparatedinto參考答案：A8.Thecommitteeurgedthatactions________tocontrolpollution.

A.mustbetaken

B.couldbetaken

C.mightbetaken

D.shouldbetaken參考答案：D略9.—DoyouwanttogototheUSAforfurthereducation?—

.I’dliketofindajobtosupportmyfamily.A.Nevermind

B.Idon’tcare

C.Notreally

D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案：C試題分析：考查情景交際。——你想去美國繼續深造嗎？——真的不想去。我想找一份工作養家。故選C。10.Thisisthe___________MP3Ilostlastweek.

A.very B.just C.right D.exactly參考答案：A略11.Shesolvedtheproblem

______herown.

A.

on

B.by

C.

of

D.

with參考答案：A12.Theflowerswilldiesoonunlessoften________.A.watering

B.towaterC.water

D.watered參考答案：D13.We’rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecision_________atthemeetingwillinfluencethefutureofourcompany.

A.made

B.beingmade

C.tobemade

D.havingbeenmade參考答案：C14.When____,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.

A.completed B.completing C.beingcompleted D.tobecompleted

參考答案：A15.Thethreeclocksarepartofthelargest_______ofmusicalclocksworldwideandweremade

byWesternartisans,primarilyBritish.A.collection

B.attraction

C.attention

D.relation參考答案：A16.Taketheumbrellawithyou___________itrains.A.aslongas B.eventhough C.incase D.sothat參考答案：C二、新的題型17.“Avengers:Endgame”___41___(start)nationalrelease(放映)fromApril24twodays___42___(early)thanitsscreeninginNorthAmerica.ThefilmisavailableinIMAX3DversionatChina’s600orsoIMAXtheaterstohighlightitsamazingscenes___43___(feature)theMarvelComicscharacters.___44___(shoot)withanAlexaIMAXcamera,itpresentsbetterbrightness,color1andcontrast.Thefilmgathers___45___fullcastofMarvelheroesoverthepast10yearsattheendoftheirjourney.Manymoviefansemotionallysaythefilmisafarewelltotheiryouth.Thesuperheroeswiththeirvariedpersonalitiesandabilitieshaveleftthemlotsofwonderful___46___(memory).The21previousfilmshaveearnedabout$19billion___47___(global).Though“Endgame”markstheendofthecurrentstory,MarvelStudiosisfar___48___through.Sofarit___49___(announce)severalnewprojects:inadditiontofollow-upsfor“Spider-Man”,“BlackPanther”and“DoctorStrange”,therewillalsobe“GuardiansoftheGalaxyVol.3”,“TheEternals”and“BlackWidow”.“Thefunthingaboutanendingis___50___youeventuallygettodoanewbeginning”,saidMarvelStudiosPresidentKevinFeige.參考答案：41.started

42.earlier

43.featuring

44.Shot

45.the

46.memories

47.globally

48.from

49.hasannounced

50.that本文是一篇影片介紹。文章介紹了電影《復仇者聯盟:終局之戰》的制作及在全球的放映情況。【41題詳解】考查時態。句意：《復仇者聯盟:終局之戰》于4月24日在美國上映，比北美上映時間早兩天。句子用一般過去時態，故答案為started。【42題詳解】考查比較級。句意：《復仇者聯盟:終局之戰》于4月24日在美國上映，比北美上映時間早兩天。根據than可知此處用比較級，故答案為earlier。【43題詳解】考查現在分詞作后置定語。句意：《復仇者聯盟:終局之戰》于4月24日在美國上映，比北美上映時間早兩天。此處scenes和feature之間是主動關系，是現在分詞作后置定語，故答案為featuring。【44題詳解】考查過去分詞作原因狀語。句意：使用AlexaIMAX相機拍攝，它呈現出更好的亮度，顏色和對比度。此處句子主語it和shoot之間是被動關系，是過去分詞作原因狀語，故答案為Shoot。【45題詳解】考查定冠詞the。句意：這部電影在他們旅程的終點匯集了過去10年漫威英雄的全部演員。此處表示特指，故答案為the。【46題詳解】考查名詞復數。句意：這些性格各異、能力各異的超級英雄給他們留下了許多美好的回憶。此處lotsof修飾可數名詞復數，故答案為memories。【47題詳解】考查詞形轉換。句意：此前21部影片在全球范圍內的票房收入約為190億美元。此處earn“掙得”是動詞，由副詞修飾，故答案為globally。【48題詳解】考查固定詞組。句意：雖然“終結游戲”標志著當前故事的結束，但漫威工作室還遠未結束。固定詞組：befarfrom“距------很遠”。故答案為from。【49題詳解】考查時態。句意：到目前為止，它已經宣布了幾個新項目：------。根據sofar可知句子用現在完成時態，且句子主語是it，單數第三人稱，故答案為hasannounced。【50題詳解】考查表語從句。句意：結局的有趣之處在于，你最終會有一個新的開始。此處be動詞后面的表語從句不缺少成分，只缺引導詞，故答案為that。三、閱讀理解18.Everyhumanbeinghasaunique(唯一的，獨特的）arrangementoftheskinonhisfingersandthisarrangementisunchangeable.Scientistsandexpertshaveprovedtheuniquenessoffinger-printsanddiscoveredthatnoexactlysimilarpatternispassedonfromparentstochildren,thoughnobodyknowswhythisisthecase.Theridgestructureonaperson’sfingersdoesnotchangewithgrowthandisnotaffectedbysurfaceinjuries.Burns,cutsandotherdamagetotheouterpartoftheskinwillbereplacedintimebynewone,whichbearsareproductionoftheoriginal（最粗的，原始的）pattern.Itisonlywhentheinnerskinisinjuredthatthearrangementwillbedestroyed.Somecriminalsmakeuseofthisfacttoremovetheirownfinger-printsbutthisisadangerousandraresteptotake.Finger-printscanbemadeveryeasilywithprinter’sink.Theycanbyrecordedeasily.Withspecialmethods,identification（辨認，鑒定）canbeachievedsuccessfullywithinashorttime.Becauseofthesimplicityandeconomyofthissystem,finger-printshaveoftenbeenusedasamethodofsolvingcriminalcase.Asuspectedmanmaydenyachargebutthismaybeinvain.Hisfinger-printscanprovewhoheisevenifhisappearancehasbeenchangedbyageoraccident.Whenasuspectleavesfinger-printsbehindatthesceneofacrime,theyaredifficulttodetectwiththenakedeye.Specialtechniquesareusedto“develop”them.Someofthemarksfoundareincompletebutidentificationispossibleifaprintofaquarterofaninchsquarecanbeobtained.55.Scientistsandexpertshaveprovedthatthepatternofahumanbeing’sfingerskin________.A.issimilartohismother’s

B.isvaluabletohimselfonlyC.islikethatofotherswiththesametypeofb