山東省濟寧市兗州前海翟村中學2021-2022學年高二英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Manycountriesarenowsettingupnationalparks______animalsandplantscanbeprotected.A.when

B.which

C.whose

D.where參考答案：D2.Ourcompanyisseekingforamanager,especially________withcreativityandimagination.A.theone

B.each

C.one

D.that參考答案：C3.一Ihearyou______inapub.What’sitlike?

一Well,it’sveryhandworkandI’malwaystired,butIdon’tmind.A.areworking

B.willwork

C.wereworking

D.willbeworking參考答案：A4.-Whydidn’tyoujoinuslastnight?-I__________theclosegameofCBAfinalbetweenBayiandGuangdong.A.watched

B.wouldwatch

C.waswatching

D.hadwatched．參考答案：C5.----wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?

----____________.A.Nevermind.

B.Don’tmentionit.C.No,Idon’tmind.

D.Notatall.參考答案：D6.Theprofessorgaveordersthatthetest____before5:30.A.befinished

B.willfinish

C.willbefinished

D.shallfinish參考答案：A7.﹣IsthisMr．Smith'soffice，Jean？﹣Yes，____．（）A．that'sallright B．itdoesn'tmatterC．afteryou D．pleaseyourself參考答案：C．﹣﹣﹣Jean，這是Mr．Smith的辦公室嗎？﹣﹣﹣是的，你先請．A項"不用謝"；B項"沒關系"；D項"隨便你"；C項"你先請"根據上下文的語境可知，對方問"Jean，這是Mr．Smith的辦公室嗎？"；答者回答"是的，你先請"；即"是的，這里是，請進"，故選C．8.Oftenthelivesofwriters______thelivesofcharacterstheycreate,andMarkTwainisnoexception.A.solve B.resemble C.extend D.establish參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：常常，作家的生活與他們刻畫的人物的生活會很像，馬克吐溫不是例外。A.solve解決；B.resemble類似，像；C.extend延伸，擴大；D.establish建立，創立。本句話是比較兩種生活的相似性，故選B。9.Shehastriedherbest,sopleasedon’tbetoo____aboutherjob.A.practical

B.special

C.responsible

D.particular參考答案：D10.Shemadethedemandthatthejournalists_______atonce________Iraq.A.leave;for

B.leave;to

C.left;to

D.tobeleft;for參考答案：A11.Toeveryone’ssurprise,alawyerwas_____headmasterofthisnewschool. A.namedafter B.appointed C.adopted D.inthenameof參考答案：B12.Aftertheearthquakelastyear,foodsandothersupplies__________inaplannedway.A.distribute

B.aredistributed

C.distributed

D.weredistributed參考答案：D13.Morepatients_______inhospitalthisyearthanlastyear.A.treated

B.havebeentreated

C.hadbeentreated

D.havetreated參考答案：B14.meetingheldlastnightwasgreatsuccess.A、A；aB、A；/C、The；aD、The；/參考答案：C15.Smokingdoesgreatharmtoourhealth._______issmokingallowedinpublicplaces.A.Atnotime

B.Innotime

C.Atatime

D.Atalltimes參考答案：A16.--Irangyouseveraltimesyesterday,butcouldn’t______.

--I’msorrybutmyphonedidn’twork.A.gothrough B.goover C.getthrough D.getacross參考答案：C17.It’shightimeyou__________.A.starttowork

B.wouldstarttowork

C.startedtowork

D.hadstartedtowork參考答案：C18.WithallthemagazinesIneeded_____,Ileftthepostoffice.A.buying

B.tobuy

C.bought

D.tobebought參考答案：C19.TheTownHall

inthe1800’swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A.tobecompleted

B.havingbeencompletedC.completed

D.beingcompleted參考答案：C二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Iwasinasupermarketwithmymother,aunt,andmysisterseveraldaysago.

36,Iamoneofthosepeoplewhodonotliketogoshoppingwithmyfamily.However,Idecidedthistimeto37them.MyauntandIwere38forsomethingstobuyforourfamilywhenInoticedtwo39ontheside.Oneofthemhadalittlegirlsittingonitwithher40nearbyandtheotheronewas41.So,Idecidedtositdown.WhileIwas42

myownthingthere,I43thatthefamilywerenotinfrontofthe

44

anymore.Isawthegirl45andlookaroundforherfamily.ShecamebackandIsawherin46,crying.Iknewthatshe47herfamilyandwasallbyherself.Now,Iamsurethatalmosteverybodyhasbeenlostinasupermarketor48bigbeforeandweallknowthatfeeling.49Iwentuptoherandaskedwhatwas50andinbetweentearsshetoldmeshewaslost.I51herasmilecardIjustbought.Youshouldhaveseenthe52onherfacewhenshereadit.ThenIwentuptocustomerservicecenterand53themwhathappened.Peopletherepromisedto54her.AfterIleft,thelittlegirl’sparentswentthereandIcouldseethemlookingaroundforthepersonwhohadfoundtheirdaughterandgivenherthe55.Littledidtheyknowitwasaregularteenagerwhodidit.36.A.Luckily

B.Usually

C.Sadly

D.Surprisingly37.A.help

B.encourage

C.join

D.support38.A.answering

B.looking

C.preparing

D.calling39.A.chairs

B.children

C.signs

D.toys40.A.friends

B.book

C.family

D.bags41.A.clean

B.large

C.empty

D.beautiful42.A.studying

B.carrying

C.buying

D.doing43.A.noticed

B.believed

C.doubted

D.understood44.A.shop

B.gift

C.girl

D.lady45.A.getup

B.comeup

C.giveup

D.makeup46.A.return

B.detail

C.vain

D.tears47.A.hated

B.raised

C.lost

D.lived48.A.somewhere

B.something

C.everywhere

D.everything49.A.If

B.As

C.So

D.Or50.A.important

B.wrong

C.strange

D.different51.A.lent

B.gave

C.sent

D.posted52.A.smile

B.hope

C.puzzle

D.worry53.A.reminded

B.warned

C.asked

D.told54.A.lookoutfor

B.takecareof

C.waitfor

D.callup55.A.courage

B.money

C.explanation

D.card參考答案：36-40BCBAC

41-45CDACA

46-50DCACB

51-55BADBD21.完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）A

LeaptoHonorLeapingonanarrowbalancebeam(平衡木)isnoteasy.ButLolaWalter,a13-year-oldgymnast,isanexpertatit.Toperfectherskills,Lola

16

forfourhoursaday,fivedaysaweek.AtthestatechampionshipsinMarch,shefinishedseventhoutof16girls.That’sespeciallyimpressive,

17

sheislegallyblind,bornwitharareconditionthatcauseshereyestoshiftconstantly.Sheoftenseesdoubleandcan’t

18

howfarawaythingsare.Whenshewaslittle,hermom

19

thateventhoughshecouldn’tsee

20

,shewasfearless.Sohermomsignedherupforgymnasticswhenshewasthree.Shelovedthe

21

rightawayandgymnasticsbecameherfavorite.Thoughlearninggymnasticshasbeenmore

22forherthanforsomeofhertournaments,shehasneverquit.Shedoesn’tlether

23

stopherfromdoinganythingthatshewantsto.

Shelikesthedeterminationittakestodothesport.Herbiggest24

isthebalancebeam.Becauseshehasdoublevision,sheoftenseestwobeams.Shemustusehersenseoftouchtohelpherduringherroutine.Sometimessheevencloseshereyes.“Youhaveto

25

yourmindthatit’lltakeyouwhereyouwanttogo.”saysLola.Tobeatop-levelgymnast,onemustbebrave.Thebeamisprobablythemost

26

foranyonebecauseit’sfourincheswide.Atthestatecompetition,Loladidn’tfall

27

thebeam.Infact,shegotan8.1outof10----herhighestscoreyet.Loladoesn’twanttobe

28

differentlyfromtheothergirlsonherteam.Atthecompetitions,thejudgesdon’tknowabouthervision

29

.Shedoesn’ttellthem,becauseshedoesn’tthinktheyneedtoknow.Hermomisamazedbyher

30

attitude.Lolaneverthinksabout

31

.SheispresentlyatLevel7whilethehighestisLevel10ingymnastics.Her

32

istoreachLevel9.Shesaysshewantstobeagymnasticscoachtopassdownwhatshe’slearnedtootherkids

33

shegrewup.Lolais

34

ofallherhardworkandsuccess.Shesaysit’shelpedherovercomeproblemsinherlifeoutsidegymnastics,too.Her

35

forothersis“justbelieveyourself”.16.A.runs B.teaches C.trains D.dances17.A.since B.unless

C.after D.though18.A.tell B.guess C.assume D.predict19.A.suspected Bremembered

C.imagined

D.noticed20.A.deeply B.well C.ahead D.closely21.A.task B.sport C.event

D.show22.A.boring B.enjoyable

C.different

D.unsatisfactory23.A.talent B.quality C.nature

D.condition24.A.doubt B.advantage

C.challenge D.program25.A.examine B.express C.open D.trust26.A.fearful B.harmful

C.unfair

D.inconvenient27.A.to B.on C.off D.against28.A.greeted B.treated C.served D.paid29.A.pains B.stresses C.injuries D.problems30.A.positive B.friendly C.flexible D.caution31.A.defending B.quitting C.winning D.bargaining32.A.standard B.range C.view D.goal33.A.until B.as C.when D.before34.A.proud B.tired

C.ashamed D.confident35.A.plan B.advice

C.reward D.responsibility參考答案：CAADB

BCDCD

ACBDA

BDCAB三、閱讀理解22."Indeed，"GeorgeWashingtonwroteinhisdiaryin1785，"somekindoffly，orbug，hadbeguntoeattheleavesbeforeIlefthome．"ButthefatherofAmericawasnotthefatherofbug．WhenWashingtonwrotethat，Englishmenhadbeenreferringtoinsectsasbugsformorethanacentury，andAmericanshadalreadycreatedlightning-bug（螢火蟲）．ButtheEnglishweresoontostopusingthebugsintheirlanguage，leavingittotheAmericanstocallabugabuginthenineteenthandtwentiethcenturies．TheAmericanbugcouldalsobeaperson，referringtosomeonewhowascrazyaboutaparticularactivity．Althoughfanbecametheusualterm，sportsfansusedtobecalledracingbugs，baseballbugs，andthelike．Orthebugcouldbeasmallmachineorobject，forexample，abug-shapedcar．Thebugcouldalsobeaburglaralarm，fromwhichcomestheexpressiontobug，thatis，"toinstall（安裝）analarm"．Nowitmeansasmallpieceofequipmentthatpeopleuseforlisteningsecretlytoothers'conversation．Sincethe1840s，tobughaslongmeant"tocheat"，andsincethe1940sithasbeenannoying．Wealsoknowthebugasaflawinacomputerprogramorotherdesign．ThatmeaningdatesbacktothetimeofThomasEdison．In1878heexplainedbugsas"littleproblemsanddifficulties"thatrequiredmonthsofstudyandlabortoovercomeindevelopingasuccessfulproduct．In1889itwasrecordedthatEdison"hadbeenupthetwopreviousnightsdiscovering‘abug'inhisinventedrecordplayer．"1.WelearnfromParagraph1that______．A.AmericanshaddifficultyinlearningtousethewordbugB.GeorgeWashingtonwasthefirstpersontocallaninsectabugC.thewordbugwasstillpopularlyusedinEnglishinthenineteenthcenturyD.bothEnglishmanandAmericansusedthewordbugintheeighteenthcentury2.Whatdoestheword"flaw"inthelastparagraphprobablymean？______A.Evolution． B.Finding．C.Origin． D.Fault．3."BUG"canreferredtothefollowingexcept______．A.Amanwhoiscrazyaboutsports B.AmanwhoinstallsanalarmC.Aninsectinnaturalworld D.Adeviceforlisteningsecretly4.Thepassageismainlyconcernedwith______．A.themisunderstandingofthewordbugB.thedevelopmentofthewordbugC.thepublicviewsofthewordbugD.thespecialcharacteristicsofthewordbug參考答案：1.D

2.D

3.B

4.B本文屬于記敘文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了"bug"一詞的演變過程，并列舉了歷史上著名的名人的例子幫助讀者理解．【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段"Indeed，"GeorgeWashingtonwroteinhisdiaryin1785，"somekindoffly，orbug，hadbeguntoeattheleavesbeforeIlefthome．提到喬治華盛頓在1785年用到這個詞匯，而第一段最后一句話ButtheEnglishweresoontostopusingthebugsintheirlanguage英國很快就不用這個詞，美國卻在19和20世紀繼續使用．推斷出18世紀英國還在用，故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據最后一段Wealsoknowthebugasaflawinacomputerprogramorotherdesign．ThatmeaningdatesbacktothetimeofThomasEdison．我們也知道錯誤是一個計算機程序或其他設計的一個缺陷，故這個單詞用來說明電腦出現故障，故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據文章第三段

Thebugcouldalsobeaburglaralarm，fromwhichcomestheexpressiontobug，thatis，"toinstall（安裝）analarm"．Nowitmeansasmallpieceofequipmentthatpeopleuseforlisteningsecretlytoothers'conversation．Sincethe1840s，tobughaslongmeant"tocheat"，andsincethe1940sithasbeenannoying．可知竊聽器也可能是一種防盜報警器，從中可以表達為竊聽器，即"安裝一個報警器"，而不是一個安裝報警器的人，由此可知答案選B。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知本文主要講述了"bug"一詞的演變過程，故選B。23.

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