山東省臨沂市平邑縣臨澗鄉中學高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.–InearlyautumnSteveappliedforadmissiontocollege.Hewantedtogo

buttoCornellUniversity。-Oh，whynotHarvard?

A．anywhere

B.somewhere

C．everywhere

D.nowhere參考答案：D2.--John,whenshallwemeetagain,ThursdayorFriday?

---________.I`llbeofftoLondonthen.A.Either

B.Both

C.Neither

D.None參考答案：C略3.IknowwhatIshallbedoingforthenextthreeyearsbutIhaven’tthought_______that.A.without

B.for

C.against

D.beyond參考答案：D考查介詞，A沒有；B對于；C反對；D超出；句意：我知道我要在接下來的三年里做什么，但是我從來沒有想過那以外的事情。故選D。4.DuringtheSinglesDayin2017,thesalesofChinesee-commercegiantssuchasAlibabaoutnumbered

ofBlackFridayandCyberMondayintheUS.A.that B.those C.this D.it參考答案：B5.As______whoisasuccessinbusiness,Mr.Whitehashisownwaytodealwithvariousproblems.A.one

B.any

C.all

D.few參考答案：A6.Itwasverykindofyoutodothewashing-up,butyou______it.A.mustn’thavedone

B.wouldn’thavegone

C.mightn’thavegone

D.didn’thavetodo參考答案：D7.Theplace_____thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe_____thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.A.which;where

B.where;inwhich

C.inwhich;where

D.inwhich;inwhich參考答案：C

考查定語從句和表語從句的連詞

8.語音知識(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.explanation

A.excellent

B.exactly

C.existence

D.example2.measure

A.sure

B.gesture

C.pleasure

D.cause3.enough

A.touch

B.mouth

C.soul

D.shout4.polite

A．distance

B．service

C．sign

D．ticket5.attach

A．butcher

B．chemist

C．character

D．stomach參考答案：1----5ACACA略9.Readerscan____

quitewellwithoutknowingtheexactmeaningofeachword.A.getover

B.getin

C.getalong

D.getthrough參考答案：C10.Trytobefriendswithyourchildren,____you'llfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou．

A．so

B．and

C．or

D．but參考答案：B11.---Whycan'tIusethegyminthehotel?---

,butyourroompricedoesn'tcoverit.A.Nooffence

B.NoworriesC.Nodoubt

D.Noneed參考答案：A考查情景對話。句意：---為什么我不能在旅店使用健身房呢？---并無惡意，但是您的房間價格不包括在內。Nooffence并無惡意，請勿見怪；Noworries別客氣；Nodoubt毫無疑問；Noneed用不著。根據題意，故選A。11.I’msorrynottohaverepliedtoyourletterearlier,______,Imustsay,Iapologize.A.which

B.forwhich

C.towhich

D.whom參考答案：B略13.—wouldyoulikesomemorecoffee?—

．Thankyou．A．No,I’mfine

B．Ofcoursenot

C．Sorry,Ihatecoffee

D．Helpyourself參考答案：A14.—Ialwaysgetlostdrivingonthisfly–over.—Funnyyoushouldsaythat,something

happenedtomeonce.

A．strange

B．normal

C．similar

D．familiar參考答案：C15.________tothinkcriticallyisanimportantskilltoday’schildrenwillneedforthefuture.A.Learn B.LearnedC.Learning D.Havinglearned參考答案：C【詳解】考查動名詞。句意：學會批判性思維是當代小孩未來所必需的重要技能。句子缺少主語成分，而過去分詞、動詞都不可以作主語，此處用動名詞作主語，故選C。16.Morethan40%ofthepopulationinthatcountry

young,andabouttwothirdsofthem

knowhowtoreadandwrite.A.is;don't

B.are;doesn’t

C.is;doesn't

D.are;don't參考答案：D二、新的題型17.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Aesop(伊索)wasaslavelivingaround550BC.Wecallthestorieshewrotefables,aseverystoryhasamoral.Almostallthefableshewroteare___61___(humor)andentertaining,appealingtopeople___62____allages.Todate,Aesop’sfables____63____(translate)intomanylanguagesandareknownallovertheworld.Notonly___64___thefablesthemselveslivedfornearly1500years,but___65___(express)fromthemhaveenteredvariouslanguages.Onefable,forinstance,isaboutafarmerwhowasdrivinghiscartalongacountryroad.Thecartgot___66___(stick)inthemud,butthefarmermade___67___efforttogetitout.Instead,hebegantopraytothegodsforhelp.ThegodHerculesfinallyappearedandtold___68___mantogetbusyandpush___69___.“Pushyourshouldertothewheel.”Herculesadvised.Themoralofthestoryisclear.Wemustn’trelyonothersforhelp.Anothersayingwhichhascomefromthefableis“Godhelpsthose___70___helpthemselves.”參考答案：61.humorous/humourous

62.

of 63.havebeentranslated

64.have

65.expressions

66.stuck

67.

no/little

68.the

69.it

70.who三、閱讀理解18.Sometimeago,Idiscoveredthatoneofmychairshadabrokenleg.Ididn’tthinktherewouldbeanydifficultyingettingitmended,asthereareawholelotofantiqueshopsnearmyhome.SoIlefthomeonemorningcarryingthechairwithme.Iwentintothefirstshopexpectingafriendlyreception.Iwasquitewrong.Themanwouldn'tevenlookatmychair.

Thesecondshop,thoughslightlymorepolite,wasjustthesame,andthethirdandthefourth—soIdecidedthatmyapproachmustbewrong.

Iwentintothefifthshopwithaplaninmymind.Iplacedthechaironthefloorandsaidtotheshopkeeper,“Wouldyouliketobuyachair?”Helookeditovercarefullyandsaid,“Yes,notabadchair.Howmuchdoyouwantforit,sir?”“Twentypounds,”Isaid.“OK,”hesaid,“I’llgiveyoutwentypounds.”“It‘sgotaslightlybrokenleg,”Isaid.“Yes,Isawthat;it'snothing.”

EverythingwasgoingaccordingtoplanandIwasgettingexcited.“Whatwillyoudowithit?”Iasked.“Oh,itwillbeeasytoselloncetherepairisdone.”“I'llbuyit,”Isaid.“Whatdoyoumean？You’vejustsoldittome,”hesaid.“Yes,IknowbutI’vechangedmymind.I'msorry;I'llgiveyoutwenty-sevenpoundsforit.”“Youmustbecrazy,”hesaid.Then,suddenlythepennydropped.“Iknowwhatyouwant.Youwantmetorepairyourchair.”“You’reright,”Isaid.“AndwhatwouldyouhavedoneifIhadwalkedinandsaid,‘Wouldyoumendthischairforme?’”“Iwouldn'thaveagreedtodoit,”hesaid.“Wedon’tdorepairs,notenoughmoneyinitandtoomuchtrouble.ButI’llmendthisforyou;shallwesayforafiver?”Hewasaverynicemanandwasgreatlyamusedbythewholething.

61.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefirstshopthewriter________.

A.wasratherimpoliteB.waswarmly