上海市西中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao,Joanna?A.Oh,wonderfulindeed

B.Iwentthealone

C.Firstbytrainandthenbyship

D.Aguideshowedmetheway參考答案：A．

解析：交際用語。Howdidyoufind…?意思是：你覺得…怎么樣？回答“去青島旅游的感覺怎么樣”，用形容詞作賓補(findmyvisitwonderful)。—Howdidyoufindthetalkthismorning?

—______.

A.Byaskingmystudents

B.Itwaseasytofind

C.Verydisappointing

D.Justintimeforit2.Butforyourhelp,we_______thegame.

A.wouldhavelost

B.willlose

C.hadlost

D.canlose參考答案：A3.Mike,myfriendfromtheUSAfeltit

pitytofailtovisittheGreatWall,soIhelpedhimarrange

tourtoBeijing.

A.a;a

B.the;the

C.不填;a

D.the;a參考答案：A4.Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitals________allitscitizens.

A.inchargeof

B.forthepurposeof

C.inhonorof

D.forthebenefitof參考答案：D5.

Thisnovelissetinthehighlydevelopedcity,Shanghai,soonce_______,itwillcapturetheheartsandmindsofmanyambitiousyouths.A.publishes

B.havingpublishedC.publishing

D.published參考答案：D句意：這本小說的寫作背景是高度發(fā)達的城市——上海，所以一旦出版，它將會吸引眾多有志青年的關(guān)注。novel與publish之間在邏輯上是動賓關(guān)系，所以答案只能是過去分詞。此處可以認為為了使過去分詞的功能更明顯地體現(xiàn)，在其前面加上了once；也可以認為是once從句的省略，補全為onceitispublished。6.People________doexerciseeverydayhaveabetterchanceofstayinghealthythanthose________don’t.

A.who;/

B./;who

C.who;who

D./;/參考答案：C7.Acellphonecould___________theenergywhichcouldactivateyourbrain.

A.giveaway

B.giveoff

C.giveback

D.giveup參考答案：33.B.考查動詞短語辨析：giveaway捐贈;giveoff發(fā)出，放出;giveback還回；giveup放棄。略8.Sinceheisneverhonest,Ihavesomedoubt________hesaidistrue.

A.thatwhat

B.whatthat

C.whetherwhat

D.whatif參考答案：c略9.Thebookhasbeentranslatedintothirtylanguagessinceit

onthemarketin1973.A.hadcome B.hascome C.came D.comes參考答案：C考查時態(tài)。since引導(dǎo)的從句作狀語時，主句通常用完成時，而從句用一般過去時，所以選C項。10.Itisapitythattherearenotenoughwomen_____well-paid,responsiblejobs.A.in B.by C.to D.about

參考答案：A11.—Themovieisabouttostart.Let’shurry.—________.I’mgoingtobuysomesnacks.

A.Takeyourtime

B.Withpleasure

C.Ofcourse

D.Waitamoment參考答案：D12.－IhearIronManIIIisonrecently.Let’ssetoffforthecinematoappreciateitnow.－________It’sabout10PM.I’msotiredthatImustgotobed.A.Let’sfindsomeoftheaction.

B.Howdoyoufindit?C.It’sentirelyuptoyou.

D.Youcan’tbeserious.參考答案：D試題分析：考察交際用語。A讓我們找點事情做；B你認為它怎么樣？C完全由你決定。D你不會是認真的吧！句意：我聽說《鋼鐵俠3》上映了。我們現(xiàn)在就出發(fā)去看吧！—你不會是在開玩笑吧！現(xiàn)在10點了，我累了，我要上床睡覺了。故D正確。考點：考察交際用語點評：情景交際的考查關(guān)鍵在于理解上下文語境，同時要注意辨析選項的意思，平時多熟記交際用語，尤其是一些與漢語相差較大的表達。做這類試題，要求同學(xué)們按照所給的情景，選擇最佳問句或答句，完成題目。要想做好這類題目，關(guān)鍵是平時要養(yǎng)成講英語的良好習(xí)慣，努力提高口語水平，熟練掌握日常會話項目中常用的問答語。13.Mom，don’tyouthinkit'sOKtoplayonceinawhile____________itdoesn’taffectmystudies?A．evenif

B．unless

C．sothat

D．a(chǎn)slongas參考答案：D14.—Isthereanyvaccine（疫苗）againstbirdfluthatcanbeusedonhumans?

—No,butscientistsareworkingtodevelop

.A.that B.it C.one D.theone參考答案：C15.Weallknowlawstodiscouragetheuseofplasticbags_______inmanypartsoftheworld．

A．passed

B．havepassedC．hadbeenpassed

D．havebeenpassed參考答案：D考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意為“我們都知道不提倡使用塑料袋規(guī)定已經(jīng)在世界許多地方通過”。主語為laws，用被動是一定的。根據(jù)語境可知用hadbeenpassed明顯錯誤，只有D可以理解。此處用werepassed也可。完成時態(tài)與過去時態(tài)的理解和辨析一直是高考重點，同時也是學(xué)生的難點。16.---Weallhadalotoffunatthebarbecueyesterday.Pityyouweren’tthere.

---Ireallyshouldhavegonewithyou,butI________onsomeremainingproblems.A.wasworking B.wouldwork

C.worked D.hadworked

參考答案：A二、新的題型17.閱讀表達(共5小題；每小題3分，滿分l5分)

閱讀下面短文并用英語回答問題，將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上(請注意問題后面的詞數(shù)要求)。

[1]Twenty-fiveyearsagoinSanDiego，KarenLangewasaskedbyherneighbor，thehusbandofawomanwhohadunknowinglypickedupHIV，forhelp．Everyoneelsehadturnedtheirbackonthecoupleandthehusbandwasdesperate．Despiteonlyknowingthemforashorttime，Karenagreed.

[2]Thewomanwasinthelaststagesofalife．Byherside，spendingtimewithherandcaringforher，wasnotherfamily，notherfriends，buthernext-doorneighbor．Inthosemoments，Karen’spersonalpurposeinlifebecameclearassherealizedthemajordifferencethatweasindividualscanhaveonanotherperson’slife．

[3]Afterherfriendpassed，Karenbecameinvolvedinalocalgrass-rootsorganizationcalledMama’sKitchen，deliveringmealstothecriticallyill，andeventuallybecomingaBoardMember．Shesaysthatshethrewherenergyinvolunteeringasawayto“helpmefeelbetterafterherdeathandallthepainthatIhadseen．”

[4]Afterafewmovesaroundthecountry，KarenlandedinBaltimore．Atthattime，someaspectsofherlifewere‘‘difficult，’’andshewasworkinghardtoget‘‘outofarut．’’Despitefocusingoneatingright，exercising，andtryingtosurroundherselfwithpositivepeople，shestayedinthisrut，untilshereturnedtovolunteering．

[5]“ItwasvolunteeringatMoveableFeastthatfinallyhelpedmysoulandhearttoheal，”Karenrecalled．ShefoundintheBahimore-basednonprofitthesametaskasMama’sKitcheninSanDiego—to

peoplelivingwithHIV／AIDSandotherlife-threateningconditions．

[6]ThatisKaren’struegift—tobeproofthatgivingofourownresources，especiallyourtime,canhaveamassivelife—changingimpactonthelivesofothers,whilealsoshowingthatvolunteeringhelpsyoubecomeahealthier，morepositiveperson．66．WhathappenedtoKaren’sneighbor25yearsago?(nomorethanl0words)

67．WhateffectdidvolunteeringatMoveableFeasthaveonKaren?(nomorethan10words)

68．ExplaintheunderlinedexpressioninParagraph3inEnglish．(nomorethan5words)

69．FillintheblanksinParagraph5withproperwords．(nomorethan5words)

70．Listoutthebenefitsofvolunteeringaccordingtothelastparagraph．

參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.MicheleLangloisisayoungCanadianwhoworksforthepoliceasahandwritingexpert.Shehashelpedcatchmanycriminalsbyusingherspecialskill.Whenshewasonlyfourteen,Michelwasalreadysointerestedinthedifferencesinherschoolfriends’handwritingthatshewouldspendhoursstudyingthem.AfterfinishingcollegeshewenttoFranceforaspecialtwo-yearclasstolearnhowtoanalyzehandwritingattheSchoolofPoliceScience.Onherreturn,shebeganherworkfortheQuebecpolice.Michelesaysthatitisimpossibleforpeopletodisguise（偽裝）theirhandwriting.Shecandiscovermostofwhatsheneedstoknowsimplybylookingatthewritingwithherowneyes,butshealsohasmachinesthathelpheranalyzedifferentkindsofpaperandink.Thisknowledgeisoftenofhelptothepolice.Michelealsobelievesthathandwritingisagoodsignofthekindofpersonthewriteris.“Iwouldn’tgooutwithafellowifIdidn’tlikehishandwriting,”shesays.Butsheaddsthatshefellinlovewithherfuturehusband,WilliamSmithbeforeshestudiedhishandwriting.Itlaterprovedtobeallright,however.

46.Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe__________.A.Poli