備考2023年江蘇省常州市【成考專升本】英語預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.根據以下資料，回答下列各題。

Theyear2000willbringbigchangesincommunication．Cellphoneswillbesmallenoughtocarryinyourpocket．Videophoneswillletyouseethepersonyouaretalkingtoonthephone．Tinyhandsizecomputerswillknowyourfavoritesubjects．TheInternetandemailwillbeeverywhere．Technologistsbelieve2000willbetheyearofvideomessaging．Youwillbeabletoseewhomyou'retalkingto．

Alsointhenearfuturesmallwirelessboxeswillpickupinformationfromsatellites．In5years,computerswon'tneedtobeconnectedthroughwires．

Allofthiswillbegoodforruralareasandcountriesthatdon'thavecableortelephonenow．

In20yearsyoumayonlyneedtothinkaboutsomethingandthecomputerwilldoit．

ConstanceHaleistheauthorofSinandSyntax,"Ibelievethatemailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication．Peoplearewritingtodaywheretheywouldhavebeentelephoningyesterday．Sopeopleareengagingwithwordsmorethantheyhaveforthelastcouplegenerations．"

IfpeopleuseemailandtheInternetmore,itcouldmakepeoplebetterreadersandwriters．Somepeoplethinkthemostimportantpartofcommunicationistomakepeopleunderstandeachotherbetter．Willtechnologymakethateasier?

Thetranslatoralsocomesinhandyinmedicalemergencies．TamDinhsays,"Wherepeopleareinjuredit'salwaysimportanttogetasmuchinformationasquicklyaspossible．"

BobParksisanAssociateEditorofWiredMagazine,"Bob'smorningbeginsatabout6:45am．andBobiskindofmad,becauseBobusuallygetsupataround7:15andlikestocutitclosewithhismorningcommute,butIlookatmyradioanditsaysthatthere'satrafficjamon101SouthandI'mgonnaneedanextra1/2hour．Andsomyradiohasgotanetconnection,wirelessnetconnectionaswellasagoodoldpowercordtothewallandithasreceivednoticethatthere'satrafficjamandithascalculatedanextra1/2hourcommutetime．"

SomedayeverythingmaybeconnectedtotheInternet．YourrefrigeratorwilladdmilktoyourInternetgrocerylistwhenthedateonthecartonhaspassed．Lightbulbswillbeorderedbeforetheyburnout．

It'sfuntotrytoguessthefuture．Usuallythepredictionsarewrong．Theonethingweknowforsureisthatwecan'timaginehowtechnologywillchange．

HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?

A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas．

B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper．

C.Peopleinruralareasdon'thaveanythingelsetodo．

D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs．

2.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.NewfashionsinclothingarCcreatedforthecommercialexploitationofwomem．

B.Theconsrantchangesinwomen’sclothingreflecttheirstrengthofcharacter．

C.Thefashionindustrymakesanimportantcontributiontosociety．

D.Fashiondesignersshouldnotbeencouragedsincetheyareonlywelcomedbywomen．

3.Accordingtothepassage,childrenarenaturalscientists,andtoraisetheirinterest,themostimportantthingforadultstodois______.

A.toletthemseetheworldaround

B.tosharethechildren'scuriosity

C.toexplaindifficultphrasesaboutscience

D.tosupplythechildrenwithlabequipment

4.Thepronoun"they"(Line4,Para.1)refersto"______."

A.authorsB.personalinterestsC.termsorfactsD.opinions

5.JeeHockknewthetigerwasnear.He______.

A.wenttosleep

B.cried

C.satdownandwaited

D.laydownquietly

6.Whatdoestheverbform.oftheword"renovation"meaninPara.1?.

A.Reform.B.Rearrange.C.Retreat.D.Restore.

7.Accordingtotheauthor,whensomechangeinaproductisnecessary,amanufacturerwillchooseto______.

A.lowertheproductioncost

B.hireabetterdesigner

C.improveitsquality

D.alteritsimage

8.Whendoelephantsform.intoagroup?

A.Whentheyarefeedingtheyoung.

B.Whentheyseeafamiliarelephant.

C.Whentheyaregivingbirthtobabyelephants.

D.Whentheleadingelephantgivesoutawarning.

9.NorthAmericanpeopledidn'teattomatoesatfirstbecause______.

A.theyhadtoomuchotherfood

B.theymistakenlythoughttheywerepoisonous

C.settlersateonlytraditionalEuropeanfoods

D.noonelikedthetaste

10.Wheremightthispassagecomefrom?

A.Adoctor'snotebook.

B.Adiary.

C.Amagazine:

D.Aschoolbiologybook.

二、完型填空(10題)11.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A.shortcoming

B.convenience

C.part

D.mobilephone

12.(46)

A.attentionB.breathC.focusD.spirit

13.【B8】

A.mealtimesB.nighttimeC.bedtimeD.daytime

14.(52)

A.YetB.ThenC.AsD.So

15.(53)

A.weakB.strongC.hugeD.big

16.(44)

A.ThatB.ThisC.ThoseD.These

17.(47)

A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.words

18.【C7】

A.comfortablyB.cheaplyC.simplyD.quickly

19.(43)

A.betweenB.amongC.ofD.from

20.【C2】

A.alwaysB.evenC.onlyD.once

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Thewomenandchildrenwere______fromtheburningbuilding.

A.stoleB.filedC.hideD.rescued

22.OurEnglishteacheris______.

A.JamesandMary'sfather

B.James'sandMary'sfather

C.Jame'sandMary'sfather

D.James'andMary'sfather

23.Itwasnotaneasydecisionforhertomakeasitwouldaffectherfuturestudyincollegeandherfuturejob______.

A.thoughB.aswellC.eitherD.atthesametime

24.14.Thenewbillwillcomeinto______onthedayitispassed.A.effectB.useC.serviceD.existence

25.Hemadeitarulenever________late．

A.getupB.gotupC.togetupD.gottenup

26.13.—Doyouknow______?—Theymovedheresoonaftertheirsonwasborn.A.whenwouldtheGreensmovehereB.whentheGreensmovedhereC.whendidtheGreensmovehereD.whentheGreenswouldmovehere

27.Itwastwelveo'clockatmidnight______theyarrivedata______village.

A.since;aloneB.before;lonelyC.that;lonelyD.when;lonely

28.Thefactory______20,000bicyclesamonth.

A.turnsintoB.turnsupC.turnsinD.turnsout

29.TheyhadallstayedontheninthflooroftheMetropoleHotelinHongKongin______halfofFebruary,

A.thesecondB.secondC.thetwoD.two

30.TomandJackhavereturnedbut______studentsofthegrouphaven'tcomebackyet.

A.otherB.theothersC.othersD.another

四、日常會話(2題)31.(60)

32.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.Wasitserious?B.Takemoreexerciseandkeephealthy.

C.Didyouseethedoctor?D.Whatwasthematter?

E.Areyoufeelingbetternow?F.Imissyousomuch.

G.Howareyou?H.Youaresostrong.

A:Hi,FangFang.Youwerenotatschoolyesterday.【56】

B:Oh,IhadaheadacheandIhadtoaskforasickleave.

A:Sorrytohearthat.【57】

B:Yes,mymothertookmetothehospital.ThedoctorlookedmeoverandsaidIhadcaughtacold.

A:【58】

B:Yes,alittle.Thedoctortoldmetotakethemedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkmorewater.

A:【59】

B:Yes,muchbetter.

A:【60】

B:Iwill.Thanksalot.

(57)

五、書面表達(0題)33.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因為它總有毛病。寫一封投訴信，其內容如下：

（1）買表的時間、地點；

（2）出現的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,writeapassageabout100~-120wordsentitledFriendship.

參考答案

1.A參見第二、三段。那些無線的設施可以用在沒有電纜的農村。

2.A

3.B

4.C解析：在同一句的前半部分有“whattermsorfactsareselected”，所以選C。

5.D解析：參照短文最后一段。

6.D解析：詞義辨別題。renovation的動詞renovate是“修復”之意；reform意為“改革”；rearrange意為“重新安排”；retreat意為“撤退”；restore意為“恢復，重修”。

7.D

8.D解析：由第二段“Anunfamiliarcallmaymeanthatanelephantfromoutsidethefamilygroupisnearby.Astrangercancausetrouble…”可知D為正確答案。

9.B解析：第二段。北美人認為這個植物是有毒的，他們認為吃了它肯定會死。選項B是正確的。

10.C解析：文章第一句提到作者每年這個時候都會收到許多抱怨感冒不容易好的信件。而醫生是不會收到類似的信件的，病人通常會直接去看醫生。由此推斷這篇文章是從雜志上選下的。

11.Ashortcoming意為“缺點，不足”;convenience意為“方便”。此處講手機的第三個不足之處。

12.B解析：屏住呼吸。catchone’sbreath意為“屏住呼吸”。

13.A解析：用餐時間很忙，故用mealtimes。

14.D解析：我們面對緊急情況時總是找警察，表示順承關系應該用so。

15.D解析：最小的鳥是蜂鳥，只有蛾子那么大。

16.C

17.C解析：仔細閱讀指令。

18.C客戶訂貨只需打個電話。副詞simply表示“簡單，僅僅”。

19.A

20.D從后半句“但是一場可怕的疾病把這一切都帶走了”，可以推斷“他曾經是一個很強壯的人”。once有“曾經”之意，其他三項不符合句意。

21.D解析：本題測試動詞辨析。rescue意為“搶救，救出”，符合題意；stole為steal的過去式，意為“偷”；hide意為“隱藏……，遮掩”；file意為“合訂，歸檔”。本句大意為：婦女和孩子已從著火的大樓里被搶救出來。

22.A解析：與is配合的應為單數概念。A表示該人是James和Mary兩個人共同的父親。

23.B解析：though“盡管，雖然”，表讓步，放在句首，當放在句末時，一般有逗號與前面的句子分開，表轉折，意思是“可是，然而”。aswell用在句末，意為“除……外，同，和，并，也”。either用于否定句，或表示兩者之間。atthesametime“同時”。由句意可知B項正確。

24.A

25.C

26.B13．答案為B

“你知道格林一家什么時候搬到這的嗎?”“他們的兒子一出生就搬來了。”比較四個選項和回答者所用時態，得知句子表達的是過去的事情。用一般過去時即可。

27.D解析：此題不是強調結構，而是定語從句。第一空填關系副詞when，引導一個定語從句，修飾先行詞twelveo'clock；如果twelve前有介詞at，則該句為強調結構，才填that，構成“Itbe…that…”強調結構。第二空填形容詞lonely，作定語修飾village，意為“人跡罕至的，偏僻的”。故正確答案為D。

28.D解析：本題考查動詞短語的辨別。turninto使變成，turnup發現、找到，turnin歸還，turnout生產，故選D。

29.A解析：表示前一半或后一半要用序數詞，序數詞前加定冠詞。選項A是正確的。句子大意：二月份的后半個月他們全都住在香港的Metropole大酒店的第九層。

30.A解析：“其他學生”用“otherstudents”或者“theothers”，但“others”后不需要“students”。

31.AA解析：WhatelseshouldIkeepinmind

32.D

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.Ithoughtt