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2021-2022學年浙江省杭州市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Tohaveyourtravelnotespublished,youmaycontact______.
A.Students'Union
B.GayleMoore
C.TheInternationalCenter
D.Life-PlanningWorkshop
2.CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas______.
A.regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination
B.thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences
C.doingtherightthing
D.makingalotofmoney
3.
根據以下材料,回答以下44~47問題。
第44題Whatdoestheauthor。meanby“Youcannotcarvesatisfactorilyinbutter”?
4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Womenenjoyusingumbrellaswithvariouskindsofcolorsnowadays.
B.Theinventoroftheumbrellaisunknown.
C.Onceordinarypeoplehadnofighttouseumbrella.
D.Umbrellaswerepopularandcheapinancienttimes.
5.Banksarenotordinarilypreparedtopayoutallaccounts:theyrelyondepositors(儲戶)nottodemandpaymentallatthesametime.Ifdepositorsshouldcometofearthatabankisnotsafe,thatitcannotpayoffallitsdepositors,thenthatfearmightcauseallthedepositorstoappearonthesameday.Iftheydid,thebankcouldnotpayallaccounts.However,iftheydidnotallappearatonce,thentherewouldalwaysbeenoughmoneytopaythosewhowantedtheirmoneywhentheywantedit.Mrs.ElsieVaughthastoldusofaterrifyingbankrunthatsheexperienced.OnedayinDecemberof1925severalbanksfailedtoopeninacitywhereMrs.Vaughtlived.Theotherbanksexpectedarunthenextday,andsotheofficersofthebankinwhichMrs.Vaughtworkedasatellerhadenoughmoneyonhandtopayofftheirdepositors.Theofficerssimplytoldthetellerstopayondemand.Thenextmorningacrowdgatheredinthebankandonthesidewalkoutside.Thelengthofthelinemademanythinkthatthebankcouldnotpossiblypayoffeveryone.Peoplebegantopushandthentofightforplacesnearthetellerswindows.Thepowerofthepanicatmospherewassuchthattwotellers,thoughtheyknewthatthebankwasquiteallrightandcouldpayalldepositors,drewtheirownmoneyfromthebank.Mrs.Vaughtsaysthatshehaddifficultykeepingherselffromdoingthesame.
Abankrunhappenswhen______.
A.abankisclosedforoneormoredays
B.toomanydepositorstrytodrawouttheirmoneyatonetime
C.thereisnotenoughmoneytopayallitsdepositorsatonetime
D.tellersofabanktaketheirownmoneyfromthebank
6.Theword"random"inLine2,Para.2isclosestinmeaningto______.
A.unpredictableB.perplexingC.independentD.abnormal
7.Theauthortriestopersuadereaderstoaccepthisargumentmainlyby______.
A.pointingoutthefaultsinwhatzoosdo
B.usingevidencehehascollectedatzoos
C.questioningthewayanimalsareprotected
D.discussingtheadvantagesofnaturalhabitats
8.Itseemedthatthedogknewwellthatthepaperitsmastergaveit______.A.A.mightdoitmuchharm
B.coulddoitmuchgood
C.wouldgivethebutchersomemeat
D.wasworthmanypounds
9.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.A.Scientistsconsiderapesmaydrivetrainssomeday.
B.Apeshaveworkedinsomefactories.
C.Apesmayonedaybeusedtogathercrops.
D.Anapeisnotalargemonkey.
10.Signlanguageissaidtobeveryvividandexactandcallbeusedinternationallyexceptfor____________.
A.spellingB.ideasC.wholewordsD.expressions
二、完型填空(10題)11.(47)
A.believableB.untrustingC.incredibleD.funny
12.ThereoncelivedapoortailorwhohadasoncalledAladdin,acareless,idleboy【21】woulddonothingbutplayalldaylonginthestreetswithlittleidleboyslikehimself.Thissogrievedthefatherthat【22】died;yet,inspiteofhismother'stearsandprayers,Aladdindidnot【23】hisways.Oneday,whenhewasplayinginthestreetsasusual,astranger【24】himifhewasnotthesonofMustaphathetailor."Iam,sir,"repliedAladdin,"buthedieda【25】whileago."Onthisthestranger,whowasa【26】magician,fellonhisneckandkissedhimsaying:"Iamyouruncle,and【27】youfromyourlikenesstomybrother.GotoyourmotherandtellherIamcoming."Aladdinranhomeandtoldhismotherofhisnewly【28】uncle."Indeed,child,"shesaid,"yourfatherhada【29】,butIalwaysthoughthewasdead."However,shepreparedsupper,andtoldAladdintoseekhis【30】,whocameladenwithwineandfruit.HefelldownandkissedtheplacewhereMustaphausedtosit,tellingAladdin'smothernottobe【31】atnothavingseenhimbefore,ashehadbeenoutofthecountryforfortyyears.Hethen【32】toAladdin,andaskedhimhistrade,atwhichtheboyhunghishead,whilehismotherburstintotears.OnlearningthatAladdinwasidleandhadlearned【33】trade,heofferedtogetashopforhimandstockitwithmerchandise.Thenext【34】heboughtAladdinafinesuitofclothesandtookhimalloverthecity,showinghimthesights,andbroughthimhomeatnightfall【35】hismother,whowasoverjoyedtoseehersondressedsofine.
(41)
A.heB.whoC.whichD.what
13.(53)
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who
14.(46)
A.speechesB.lessonsC.sayingsD.arguments
15.根據以下內容,回答下列各題。
Insuremeanstoprotect_51_alossofmoney.Mostpeoplecanbudgettheirmoneysothattheirincomewillcoverexpectedexpenses_52_food,clothing,housing,andpublicservices.But,thereisnowaytoknow_53_whowillsufferacrisis(危機)suchasaseriousillness,fire,flood,oracaraccident.Suchcrisesusually_54_greatexpense.Evenifpeoplecouldpredictcrises,itwouldbehardtosaveenoughmoneyto_55_theexpenses.Insuranceisasystem_56_acompanycollectsmoneyfrommanyindividualsandthenpayscertainexpenseswheneveroneofthoseinsuredindividualsisfacedwithacertaincrisis.Aninsurancepolicy_57_howmuchtheinsurancecostsandhowmuchthecompanywillpaywhenapolicyholderisfacedwithacertaincrisis.Therearemanydifferentkindsofinsurance,_58_hospital,motor-carandfire.Insurancecanberatherexpensivebutmostpeoplebuyinsuranceofsomekin
D.Insuranceissomething_59_peoplebuyandhopetheywill_60_need.
51._________A.A.forB.fromC.againstD.with
16.7.()A.A.backgroundB.situationC.circumstanceD.condition
17.28._______A.atB.inC.fromD.down
18.8.()A.A.opposeB.rejectC.selectD.approve
19.(45)
A.knownB.saidC.calledD.written
20.【B7】
A.governmentB.commercialC.advertisementsD.grants
三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Whilebuildingahighwayacrossthedesert,______
A.anundergroundtownwasdiscovered
B.therewasanundergroundtowndiscovered
C.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundtown
D.atownwasdiscoveredunderground
22.Billlookedaroundforaparticipant______.
A.makingfriends
B.tomakefriends
C.tomakefriendswith
D.madefriends
23.Today,householdchoreshavebeenmademucheasierbyelectrical______.
A.facilitiesB.equipmentC.utilitiesD.appliances
24.Differentcultureshavedifferentcommunication______.
A.stylesB.craftsC.designsD.symbols
25.______anothergenerationfromthatoftheirparents,youngpeoplehavedifferenttaste,ideasandbeliefs.
A.Belongingto
B.Belongedto
C.Theybelongto
D.Theybelongingto
26.Don'tforgettoposttheletterforme,______?
A.doyouB.willyouC.areyouD.canyou
27.Howcanhedosomuchwork?He________staylateattheofficeeveryeveningandtakeworkhomeatweekends.A.A.mustB.mightC.can’tD.would
28.AfterthewarFlemingspecialized______bacteriology,andin1924hebecameprofessorofbacteriologyatSt.Mary'sHospital.
A.withB.inC.onD.by
29.17.—______areyoutryingtoprovetothepolice?—WhereIwaslastnight.A.WhatB.WhyC.HowD.When
30.—Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmethisafternoon?—______.
A.Noway.I'lldomyhomework.
B.It'sapleasure.
C.Well,Ifeellikestayingathome.
D.Ihavenotime.
四、日常會話(2題)31.(58)
32.(60)
五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你以倫敦國際語言中心的名義向大家介紹:1)該中心的教學目的既實用又圍繞商務。教師經驗豐富,有現代化的教學方法和設備。想參加語言課程請到105室登記。2)除了教學之外,該中心還提供許多其他活動,如電影、英語角、討論和野餐,其目的是提高學生的語言技能。3)英語俱樂部每天上午九點至晚上九點開放,只需申請,會員即可免費使用。
六、寫作(0題)34.假定你經常上網。最近網上有一個關于未來擇業問題的專題討論,你覺得當記者不錯。你準備寫一篇短文發表你的看法。內容包括以下幾點:
1.當記者可以到處旅行,結識很多人;
2.但很少時間在家,并可能有危險;
3.盡管如此,每天面臨新東西,有意思,有成功感。
提示:1.詞數100左右。
2.開頭一句已給出。
Ithinkit'sgoodtobeanewsreporter,…
參考答案
1.C
2.B解析:第三段說,馬戲團的發言人申明解雇Cusick是為了保護其他人的安全。
3.D
4.D解析:參見第三段。
5.B文中第五句中“aterrifyingbankrun”的意思是“可怕的銀行擠兌”,而本題的題干是問銀行擠兌是在什么情況下發生,根據文章的解釋,可知答案為B項。
6.A解析:此句中random后的分詞短語即是對該詞的解釋。
7.A解析:文章第2~5段都從不同的角度指出了動物園存在的不足。
8.B此題是對細節信息進行深層邏輯推理的考查。其中關鍵詞seemed說明答案沒有在文中直接表述出來,而是隱含在其中。通過(第3、4段)狗叼著紙條到肉鋪換肉吃以及以后多次這樣做(第5段),可以推斷出那只狗似乎意識到主人所給的紙條能給它帶來好處。故B項是正確答案。其他各項均不符合邏輯推理。
9.D文中最后一段中largemonkeys就指apes。
10.A
11.C解析:見上一條。
12.B解析:這篇文章記述了闊別已久的人回鄉看望其兄長的妻子和兒子的事。從前一個窮裁縫的兒子整天無所事事,到處閑逛。
13.A解析:這個學校的主管告訴雙方的軍官,如果軍隊住進學校,會發生什么。
14.D解析:由上文得知沒有人知道該如何吃意大利面,因此會引發爭論。這個空后面wehad是定語從句,修飾laughingarguments,并與arguments形成搭配。其他選項:hadspeeches聽報告,hadlessons上課,hadsayings則與文意相去甚遠,故不選。
15.C
16.A與上文groups呼應。similarbackground意為“相似背景”。
17.B
18.C
19.C解析:本題屬詞選題。known知道的,said說,called叫做,written寫。
20.A解析:既然是公共電視臺,政府肯定要出資,因為它不做廣告又不收費。
21.C解析:由whilebuilding可知,動作的發出者必須是build的邏輯主語,應為workers,故可排除A、B、D。
22.C解析:根據題意,空格處應為句子的日的狀語,而動詞不定式短語常常用作目的狀語。此外需要注意的是,其中動詞的搭配必須完整。
23.D
24.A解析:本題屬詞意辨別題。style模式、形式,craft手藝、船艙,design設計,symbol象征、代表。
25.A解析:本題考分詞作狀語的用法。先將C項排除;belongto沒有被動形式,可以將B項排除;根據分詞的邏輯主語就是句子的主語,又可將D項排除。本句大意為:年輕人和父母親屬于不同的兩代人。所以他們有不同的興趣、看法和信仰。
26.B解析:祈使句的反意疑問句都用willyou提問。
27.A
28.B
29.A17.答案為A。你打算跟警察證明什么?證明我昨晚在哪里。根據提問和回答,只有what合邏輯。
30.C解析:該題測試動詞短語feellike在交際中的用法。C選項Ifeellikestayingathome.=Iwanttostayathome.A選項Noway.意思是“沒門兒,別想”,不合題意。
31.GG解析:No,Idon'tknow
32.Thenhisbedcaughtfire
33.61.本文要點:倫敦國際語言中心LondonInternationalLanguageCenter,設備facilities,登記register,申請applyfor。LadiesandGentlemen,Welcometo
London
International
Language
Center.
WeteachEnglishforbothpracticalandbusinesspurposes.Ourteachersarewellexperienced.TheyusemodernteachingmethodsandfacilitiestohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglish.YoumaygotoRoom105toregisterforourlanguagecourses.Inadditiontoformalclassroomteaching,weof{erourstudentsalotofotheractivities,includingmovies,EnglishCorners,discussionsandoutings.
AllthoseactivitiesaredesignedtohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglishlanguageskills.OurEnglishclubopensfrom9a.m.to
9p.m.
everyday.Membersarefreetouseallthefacilitiesoftheclub.Allyouhavetodoistoapplyforacard.
34.Ithinkit'sgoodtobeanewsreporterbecauseit'sanexcitingjob.Anewsreportertravelstomanyplacesandmeetmanynewpeople.ButonethingthatIamnotsureaboutisthatthejobmightbealsodangerousandonehastobeawayfromhomemostoftheyear.AllthingsconsideredIstillthinkit'sagoodideatobeanewsreporterbecauseeachdaywhatyouconfrontisdifferentfromthepreviousoneandthiswillbringyouexcitementandafeelingofsuccess.Ithinki
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