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2022-2023學(xué)年陜西省咸陽市【成考專升本】英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.LunchisavailableinPekingHouse______.
A.everydayB.everyotherdayC.allweekendsD.allweekdays
2.Farmerscansaveaconsiderableamountofpesticideby_________.A.A.transformingpoisonedrain
B.consuhinginfraredscanningexperts
C.resortingtospot-spraying
D.detectingcropproblemsatanearlydate
3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Thecustomersgaveupthemanners,whichtheEnglisharefamousfor.
B.Thecustomerskepttheirtemperwhilelookingforclothestheywanted.
C.Smallchildrenenjoyedcrawlingthroughpeople'slegs.
D.Thesecurityguardswerefearlessofthecrowd.
4.Usuallyyouwillnotgetashockbytouchingtheelectricrayinoneplaceonlybecause______.
A.thecurrentinoneplaceisnotstrongenoughtogiveashock
B.thefish'selectriccellsarefilledwithjelly-likesubstance
C.tocompletethecircuit,youhavetotouchthefishintwoplaces
D.atorpedo'selectriccellscontainmorethanoneelectricplates
5.Theword"monopoly"(Line3,Para.1)mostprobablymeans______.
A.theproductionofcertainkindsofgoods
B.completecontrolandpossessionofatrade
C.abigcorporationorcompany
D.anagreementonfixedprices
6."Badmanners"inthelastsentencemeans______.
A.uglyB.dishonestC.impoliteD.shameful
7.40.Strikinginthesecondparagraphisusedtomean______.A.remarkableB.terrifyingC.importantD.insignificant
8.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatmoststudents______.
A.admittheirincorrectwriting
B.makeuseoftheirdictionariesinwriting
C.cancorrecttheirownpapers
D.helpeachotherintheirwritingclass
9.PassageFourItis2a.m.YoutooktoolongoverDinner,thecoastisstillacoupleofhundredkilometersawayanditisessentialtogetthatearlymorningferry.Andyourcarradiatorpipehassplit.Attimeslikethat,theDocumentsmakingupyourinsurancekitlyinginthefrontofyourearseemuseless.Thenearestphonewaspassedthreekilometersback,anditwouldbereasonabletoex.pectsomeDelayingettingbreakdownassistancewhenyouhavefinallyphonedthrough.
Ifontheotherhand,youvegotaspareinthecar,fiveminutesworkshouldseeyouonyourwayagain.ThemajorityofbreakdownsDoinvolveminorandeasilychangedparts.Afewbasictoolsandtherightmixofspalesarewellworththespacetheytakeup.Buttosortoutwhichonesaremostlikelytobeneeded,andtobuythem,咖beexpensive.
Thatiswhythemotoringorganizationshavecomeupwithrentalkits.Forabout50penceaday(slightlymoretonon-members)theywillsupplyaboxedrangeofsparesforagivencar.Onreturningthekitthemotoristpaysforanythatareused,plusasmallfeeforrepacking.Depositsareabout£20.
Itismuchbetter,however,toreducetheriskofbreakdownsbyseeingthatyourcarisproperlyservicedbeforesettingout.ParticularlywhenDrivingathighspeedoverlongDistancesinhotweather.
Finally,itmakessensetopurchaseasafetytriangleandanemergencyplasticwindscreenbeforeleaving.MakesureallyourfellowtravellersknowwhereyourDocumentsare;giveoneasparesetofkeys,andslipintothebackofyourwalletalargebanknotefortheemergencieswhereacreditcardwon’tDo.
InordertoavoidDisasteritwouldbewise_________.
A.tospendfiveminutescheckingthecarbeforeyouleave
B.tocarrysomeemergencyspareswithyou
C.tobuyacheapsetofsparesbeforeleaving
D.topreventallbreakdownsfromhappening
10.Nursesworrythedeviceswillbeusedto______.A.A.tapeconversations
B.monitorbreaktime
C.makethemworkharder
D.listentoconversationsandwatchwhattheydo
二、完型填空(10題)11.(42)
A.todesignbuilding
B.designingbuilding
C.havingdesignedbuilding
D.tohavedesignedbuilding
12.(46)
A.enjoyB.finishC.feelD.assist
13.33.()A.A.houseB.styleC.modeD.form.
14.(84)
A.butB.andC.orD.for
15.25.A.hadB.stillC.hardlyD.ever
16.(47)
A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.annoyed
17.(45)
A.becomeB.growC.turnD.change
18.23.()A.A.hatB.hairC.hillD.ears
19.【B18】
A.makeB.takeC.getD.give
20.(40)
A.thatB.whomC.whyD.inwhich
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Ittookthemmorethantenyearsto______thedefensiveworks.
A.buildinB.buildintoC.buildonD.buildup
22.Thiscarcosts______theotherone.
A.asmuchoverB.asmuchmoreasC.asmuchtoD.asmuchas
23.Itisaquestion______thebookwillbepublishedthismonthornextmonth.
A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.which
24.Notuntil______thewholethingtohim______thathismotherlovedhim.
A.hadIexplained:heknew
B.hadIexplained:thattheknew
C.Ihadexplained:thatheknew
D.Ihadexplained:didheknow
25.Thepolicehavecaughtthesuspectedthiefandhe's______arrest.A.A.inB.intoC.underD.with
26.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don"tyouC.doyouD.aren"tyou
27.13.Justthenhe______thatthehen______threeeggsaday.A.lied,layB.lied,laidC.lay,laidD,laid,lay
28.Ithinkhehardlymakesspellingmistakes,__________?
A.doesheB.doesn’theC.doID.don’tI
29.HespokesoquicklythatIdidnot______whathesaid.
A.catchB.acceptC.takeD.listen
30.______nearlyallbehavior.islearnedbehavior.isabasicassumption(假設(shè))ofsocialscientists.
A./B.ThatC.ItisacceptableD.When
四、日常會話(2題)31.(61)
32.(59)
五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你以倫敦國際語言中心的名義向大家介紹:1)該中心的教學(xué)目的既實(shí)用又圍繞商務(wù)。教師經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富,有現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)方法和設(shè)備。想?yún)⒓诱Z言課程請到105室登記。2)除了教學(xué)之外,該中心還提供許多其他活動,如電影、英語角、討論和野餐,其目的是提高學(xué)生的語言技能。3)英語俱樂部每天上午九點(diǎn)至晚上九點(diǎn)開放,只需申請,會員即可免費(fèi)使用。
六、寫作(0題)34.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteamessageongraduation.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.
假設(shè)你是李明,張華是你的同窗好友,請根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn),用英文給李華寫一篇畢業(yè)留言.
要點(diǎn):1.簡要表述李華在你心目中的印象;
2.用一到兩個相關(guān)的事例進(jìn)行具體描述;
3.對他李華表示美好的祝愿。
注意:內(nèi)容積極向上,語意連貫,結(jié)構(gòu)完整。
參考答案
1.D
2.C
3.A解析:可通過排除法,通過文章第四段和第五段排除B、C、D選項(xiàng)。
4.C
5.D解析:根據(jù)第1段第5行“Theywouldallagreetochargethesameprice.”可知:monopoly即“價格同盟”。
6.C解析:根據(jù)文中所舉例子可知,badmanners指的是“不禮貌的行為”。
7.A從上下文來看,野狗在獲取獵物后先喂飽小狗。作者認(rèn)為此舉是非凡的。
8.A
9.B
10.D見原文第三段。護(hù)士不喜歡這種追蹤器。感覺自己整日被人監(jiān)視。
11.A
12.A
13.B
14.C解析:not…or…“不是……或者……”。根撕前半句可知正確答案。
15.B25.答案為B
此題測試句意理解。讀懂前半句可知,那個男人還是沒有讀出車牌,因此此處需要填“仍然”一詞。
16.B解析:這樣在你答完試卷之前離開考場的學(xué)生就不會影響你了。
17.A
18.Bmopofhair蓬松的卷發(fā)。
19.B解析:takepridein指“對……感到自豪……”。
20.A
21.D
22.D解析:as...as表示“與……一樣”,as與as之間用形容詞或副詞的原級。
23.B解析:這是主語從句后置的句子。由于主語從句中有表示選擇意義的or,所以不能選that。if不能引導(dǎo)主語從句。
24.D否定詞在句首,主句中主語和謂語要倒裝,而狀語從句中主謂不倒裝。句意為:直到我向他解釋了事情的全部,他才知道他媽媽愛他。
25.Cbeunderarrest被逮捕。警察抓住了那個小偷。他被逮捕了。
26.A此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
27.B13.答案為B
參考譯文:那個時候他撒謊說那只母雞一天生三個雞蛋。此題是要區(qū)分不規(guī)則動詞lie和
lay的過去式。
28.A
29.AA項(xiàng)中的catch除了有“抓住”的意思,還有“領(lǐng)會(意思)”的含義,其他選項(xiàng)均不符合句意。
30.B解析:通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可以判斷,句子謂語是第二個is,表語是abasicassumption,則is前的部分在主句中起主語作用,故為一個主語從句;并且空格部分在從句中不作任何成分,只起連接從句的作用,故應(yīng)用從屬連詞that。
31.andisstillinhospital
32.Iwasatthebookstorethewholeday
33.61.本文要點(diǎn):倫敦國際語言中心LondonInternationalLanguageCenter,設(shè)備facilities,登記register,申請applyfor。LadiesandGentlemen,Welcometo
London
International
Language
Center.
WeteachEnglishforbothpracticalandbusinesspurposes.Ourteachersarewellexperienced.TheyusemodernteachingmethodsandfacilitiestohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglish.YoumaygotoRoom105toregisterforourlanguagecourses.Inadditiontoformalclassroomteaching,weof{erourstudentsalotofotheractivities,includingmovies,EnglishCorners,discussionsandoutings.
AllthoseactivitiesaredesignedtohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglishlanguageskills.OurEnglishclubopensfrom9a.m.to
9p.m.
everyday.Membersarefreetouseallthefacilitiesoftheclub.Allyouhavetodoistoapplyforacard.
34.DearZhangHuaIt'stimetosaygoodbye.It'stimetorecallthosebeautifuldayswehavehadtogether.YouaretheverypersonwhogivesmeahandwhenIaminneed.YouarethemostconsideratepersonwhoknowsexactlywhatIwant.DoyoustillrememberthatnighttwoyearsagowhenIsuddenlybegantocoughandhadacomaitwasyouwhocarriedmeonyourbacktoanearbyhospital.YoutookgoodcareofmebeforeIwasdischarged.AfterthatyoumanagedtohelpmewithallthecoursesIhavemissed.WithoutyourhelpIcouldhavefa
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