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【備考2023年】安徽省池州市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.ThedistancefromthecenterofEnglandtosouthcoastisabout______.
A.onehundredmiles
B.threehundredmiles
C.onehundredandfiftymiles
D.sixhundredmiles
2.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.SocialCustomsandBehaviour.
B.SocialLife.
C.AmericanandBritishCustoms.
D.PromptnessIsImportant.
3.PeoplewithtypeAbloodcanreceive______.
A.ABB.BC.OD.Noneoftheabove
4.Theword"operation"(Line3,Para.4)refersto______.
A.sportsactivities
B.hunting
C.preykilling
D.domesticatinganimals
5.PassageFourThefirsttruepieceofsportsequipmentthatmaninventedwastheball.
InancientEgypt,aseverywhere,pitchingstoneswasafavoritechildren'sgame.Butabadlythrownrockcouldhurtachild.Lookingforsomethinglessdangeroustothrow,theEgyptiansmadewhatwereprobablythefirstballs.
Atfirst,ballsweremadeofgrassorleavesheldtogetherbyvines.Latertheyweremadeofpieceofanimalskinsewedtogetherandstuffedwithfeathersorhay.
EventhoughtheEgyptianswerewarlike,theyfoundtimeforpeacefulgames.Beforelongtheyhaddevelopedanumberofballgames,eachwithitsownsetofrules.Perhapstheyplayedballmoreforinstructionthanforfun.Ballplayingwasthoughtofmainlyasawaytoteachyoungmenthespeedandskilltheywouldneedforwar.Theballwasprobablyinventedbecause______.
A.throwingstonesoftencausedinjuries
B.throwingstoneswasnotfun
C.gameswithstonesdidnothaverules
D.rocksweretooheavytothrow
6.OnethingthepassagedoesNOTtellyoutodois______.
A.callyourneighbor
B.practiceseveraltimes
C.teachchildrenhowtousethetelephone
D.havechildrenmemorizesomesimplefacts
7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.TheinternationalserviceinAugustwouldbeasmuchasinJuly.
B.TheflowofinternationalpassengerswillbemorethanthatinJuly.
C.TheairportwillprovidelessservicethaninJuly.
D.Theflowofinternationalpassengerswillbemorethanthatinusualtime.
8.
第47題Theearlymillowners______.
A.hopedthatbycreatingrelativelyunattractive“female”jobstheywoulddiscouragewomenfromlosinginterestinmarriageandfamilylife.
B.soughttokeepwomen’swageslowbyincreasingthesizeoftheavailablelaborforce.
C.arguedthatwomenwereinherentlysuitedtodowellinparticularkindsoffactorywork.
D.thoughtthatfactoryworkbetteredtheconditionofwomenbyemancipatingthemfromdependenceonincomeearnedbymen.
9.Dr.Kellygavespecialattentiontothecasemainlybecause_________.查看材料
A.hefellinlovewiththewoman
B.itwasararedisease
C.hewaseagertodistinguishhimself
D.hewantedtorepaythewomanforhergreatkindness_________.
10.()FromthispassagewecallinferthatShakespeare_________.
A.issurroundedBymyths
B.hadnoeducation
C.wasahorsethief
D.waspopularinStratford
二、完型填空(10題)11.29.()A.A.upper—classB.lower.classC.low-classD.therest
12.【B9】
A.withB.forC.ofD.from
13.(53)
A.seemedB.thoughtC.consideredD.looked
14.【C14】
A.forsureB.atonceC.infactD.rightnow
15.24.A.seriousB.apparentC.severeD.fatal
16.44.()A.A.lestB.incaseC.forfearD.sothat
17.【B18】
A.glancedatB.glaredatC.peepedatD.staredat
18.Ishouldn'tletitbotherme.Itreallydoesn'tmatteranyway.Butitdoesbotherme!Allthosepeoplearepreparingto【21】anewcentury,anewmillennium(千年)aswell.Anditjustisn't【22】!
MostofusscheduleourlivesbytheGregorian【23】.Ouryearsaremeasuredfromthe【24】ofChrist.Thefirstyearofthefirstcenturyis1,or1A.D.Thelastyearofthatcenturyistheyear100.Simple?Yes!Acenturyis100【25】long.Amillenniumis1,000yearslong,whichis【26】tencenturies.
Sincethelastyearofthefirstcenturyistheyear100,thefirstyearofthe【27】centuryis101.Followthatpattern,centurybycenturyandyou'llgetmy【28】.Theyear2000isthelastyearofthetwentiethcentury.Afterall,【29】thousandmeanstwentyhundreds.Twentyhundredyearsmeanstwentycenturies.Theyear2000isthe【30】,thefinal,theonethat'sstillhere,yearofthetwentiethcentury!!!!
Iknow,I'mgettingtoo【31】.Butitisn'tfair,Whilemostpeoplewillreallybeenjoyingthiscoming【32】celebration,thoseofusintheknowwillbeyawning.Everyoneelsewillbe【33】forthenewmillenniumandwe'llbesaying,"It'snotuntilnextyear."
Idon'tagreewiththe【34】,"Ignoranceisbliss."Butinthiscase,perhapsit's【35】.
(41)
A.getB.bringC.celebrateD.cheer
19.Itwasthenightbeforethecompositionwasdue.AsIlookedatthelistoftopics(題目),"TheArtofEatingSpaghetti(意大利面條)"caughtmyeyes.Theword"spaghetti"broughtbackthe【21】ofaneveningatUncleAlien'sinBelleville【22】allofuswereseatedaroundthetableandAuntPat【23】spaghetti,forsupper.Spaghettiwasanexotic(外來的)treatin【24】days.NeverhadIeatenspaghetti,and【25】ofthegrown-upshadenoughexperiencetobegoodatit.Whatlaughing【26】wehadaboutthesociallyrespectablemethodformovingspaghettifromplatetomouth.【27】,Iwantedtowriteaboutthat,butIwantedto【28】itdownsimplyformyown【29】,notforMr.Fleagle,mycompositionteacher.Asforhim,Iwouldwritesomethingelse.
WhenIfinisheditthenightwashalfgoneandtherewasno【30】lefttowriteapropercompositionforMr.Fleagle.Therewasnochoicenextmorningbuttohandinmywork.TwodayspassedbeforeMr.Fleaglereturnedthe【31】papers.Hesaid,"Now,class,Iwanttoreadyouacomposition,'TheArtofEatingSpaghetti'."
Mywords!Hewasreadingmywordsout【32】tothewholeclass.【33】laughed,thenthewholeclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment.Ididmybestnottoshow【34】,butwhatIwasfeelingwaspurehappiness,formywordshadthepowertomakepeople【35】.
(41)
A.memoryB.thoughtC.knowledgeD.experience
20.MaryAnning(1799-1847)wasaBritishfossilhunterwhobeganfinding【21】asachild,andsoonsupportedherselfandhervery【22】familybyfindingandsellingfossils.Very【23】isknownaboutherlife,butherfatherwasacabinetmakerandhealso【24】localfossils.
Mary【25】onthesoutherncoastofEngland,inatowncalledLymeRegis.Itsfamous【26】bytheseacontain【27】fossillayersthat【28】fromtheTriassic,JurassicandCretaceousperiods(the【29】ofthedinosaurs,otherbizarrereptiles,largeinsects,seacreatures,【30】mammals,and【31】lifeforms).
MaryAnning【32】andpreparedthefirstfossilizedplesiosaur(anocean-dwellingreptile)andthefirstIchthyosaurus(anocean-dwellingreptilethat【33】likeadolphin).Shefoundmanyotherimportantfossils,includingPterodactylus(aflyingreptile),sharks(andotherfish),andsoon.【34】withherbrotherJoseph,Marysuppliedpreparedfossilspecimensto【35】museums,scientists,andprivatecollections.
(41)
A.cliffsB.dinosaursC.fossilsD.museums
三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Sofarthereisnoproof______peoplefromotherplanetsdoexist.A.A.whichB.howC.whatD.that
22.Areyou______spendingmoremoneyonthespaceprogram?
A.infavorofB.byfavorofC.infavortoD.outoffavor
23.()Don’t__________yourbooksonthefloor.
A.lieB.1ayC.laidD.1ain
24.Iamnotgoingto______(sympathy)withher.
25.Manyteakettleswhistlewhenthe______startstoboil.
A.containingwaterinside
B.watercontainedinside
C.watercontaininginside
D.containwater
26.My______istooweakforpork.A.A.digestionB.dignityC.dimensionD.dilemma
27.Weallknowthat______speaklouderthanwords.
A.movementsB.performanceC.operationsD.actions
28.MostpeopleagreethatthepresentroleofwomenhasalreadyaffectedU.S.society.______,ithasaffectedthetraditionalroleofmen.
A.AboveallB.InallC.AtmostD.Atlast
29.Theplantisdead.I______itmorewater.
A.willgive
B.wouldhavegiven
C.mustgive
D.shouldhavegiven
30.19.Idon'tregret______evenifitmighthaveupsether.A.totellherwhatIthoughtB.tohavetoldherthatIthoughtC.tellingwhatIthoughtD.tellingherwhatIthought
四、日常會話(2題)31.(60)
32.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
A.Oh,that'sgood.B.I'llbeexpectingyou.
C.It'sniceandbright.D.Ireadyouradvertisementintoday'spaper.
E.Isthereabathroom?F.I'mtheownerofthehouse.
G.ButIhaven'tgotoneyet.H.Speaking.
Alan:Hello,MayIspeaktoLucy,please?
Lucy:【56】
Alan:MynameisAlanWalker.【57】Itsaysyouhaveanapartmenttolet(出租).
Lucy:Yes,itisalargeflatwithtwobed-roomsandabigsittingroom.
Alan:【58】
Lucy:Yes,ofcourse.Ithasanicebathroom.
Alan:【59】I'dliketolivehereforatleast2years.Howmuchwouldyouchargemethen?
Lucy:Inthatcaseitis$110perweek.
Alan:IwonderifIcouldcomeoverandhavealookrightnow.
Lucy:Certainly.【60】
(57)
五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6..寫封信給你的朋友Glad,他下周一下午4點將從另一個城市乘飛機來看你,內容包括:(1)不能去機場接站,向他表示歉意;(2)臨時要出差(具體內容);(3)告訴他如何從機場來你家;(4)十分歡迎他到你家來。
六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
描述你記憶當中最忙碌的一天或一個時間段。包括所忙的事、所遇到的麻煩、以及結果。
參考答案
1.C解析:第一段中寫到從南到北、從東到西大約是300多英里,因此本題中從英格蘭中部到南海岸應該是300英里的一半:150英里。
2.A解析:根據每段大意:第一段為“社會習俗與行為方式因時而異”;第二段為“社會習俗與行為方式因地而異”;第三段為“英美在習俗與行為方式上的異同點”;最后一段介紹“社會習俗與行為方式方面應注意的一個重要原則”。每段都圍繞“社會習俗與行為方式”這一主題,故選A。
3.C解析:根據句子“Basically,AandBcannotbemixed.AandBcannotreceiveAB”可以推論出,A型可以接受A型和O型的血。
4.B
5.A參見第二段。
6.A解析:通讀全文可知文中未提calltheneighbor這一項內容,其他三項文中都有提及,故A項為最佳答案。
7.B解析:細節題。依據第二段的第二句話“handleevenmoreinternationalpassengersinAugust"可知報道講的是七月份的客流情況,八月份是未來情況。
8.C根據文章第二段第二旬,早期textile-millentrepreneur認為“womenwerebynatureskillfulatdetailedtasksandpatientincarryingoutrepetitivechores.”而A、B選項文章未提及,D項工廠勞動將婦女從依賴男人中解放出來,不是這些人的觀點,而是第l段所提的一些歷史學家的觀點。因此,本題正確答案為C項。
9.D從第一段結尾到第二段說他特別關注這個病人,可以看出他是為了報答。選項D是正確的。
10.A
11.A
12.B解析:表示原因應選介詞for。
13.D解析:魚龍是海里的爬行動物,看起來像海豚。
14.A根據上文內容可知,修車工早就預料到“我”會誤入歧途,因此應選A項。
15.B24.答案為B。apparent“明顯,出現”沒有任何夸大事實的含義,而是簡單地陳述一個事實。
becomesapparent相當于appears,符合本句。
16.B本為關聯詞選擇。lest意為“以免”,常引導目的狀語從句,從句中要用虛擬語氣;incase意為“萬一”,常引導條件狀語從句,從句中用虛擬語氣;forfear意為“擔心”,常和that連用引導狀語從句;sothat意為“以便于”,常引導結果狀語從句。
17.D解析:stare表示“盯著看,凝視”。
18.C解析:這篇文章講的是新的世紀究竟從哪一年開始算的問題。為了迎接新世紀的到來,人們要做的肯定是慶祝。Cheer歡呼,后通常跟介詞。選項C是正確的。
19.A解析:bringback與memory搭配使用表示“(某事)喚起對……的回憶”。B選項thought意思是“想法”,C選項knowledge意思是“知識”,D選項experience意思足“經驗”,都不與bringback搭配使用。
20.C解析:這篇文章講述了一位英國女性化石探索者的故事?,旣悺ぐ矊幨怯幕綄ふ?。她從幼時就開始尋找化石了。
21.D本題為語法結構題。本句中that引導一個同位語從句修飾proof,補充說明proof的內容。本句大意為:迄今為止還沒有證據表明外星人的存在。
22.A解析:infavorof表“贊成”。
23.B
24.sympathize
25.B解析:動詞過去分詞后置作定語。Watercontainedinside=waterthatiscontainedinside,選項B是正確的。
26.A形近詞辨析。digestion意為“消化”;dignity意為“尊嚴”;dimension意為“一種度量”;dilemma意為“進退維谷”。本句大意為:我的消化不好不能吃豬肉。
27.D解析:本題為固定搭配題。Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.是句英語諺語,大意為:事實勝于雄辯。
28.A解析:本題測試短語辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“尤其,首先”,“總共,合計”,“至多”,“最后”。根據句意,A項正確。本句大意為:許多人認為目前婦女的角色已經影響了美國社會,尤其是男人的傳統角色。
29.D解析:這是一種表示后悔的虛擬語氣的句子。表示對已發生的事后悔用shouldhavedone。選項D是正確的。
30.Dregret后接動名詞表示“后悔干了某事”,后接不定式表示“遺憾要干某事”。
31.F
32.HH解析:這段對話發生在準房東Lucy和準房客Alan之間。Alan打電話給Lucy,56空是Lucy的回答,只有選項H.speaking(我就是)合適。
33.61.
參考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto
Shanghai
onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Businessgoesfirst,andIcandonothingaboutit.Whenyouarriveattheairport,pleasetakeBusNo.120andgetoffattheHolidayBusStop.TheStopisquitenearmyhouse,IliveinRoom333,EntranceNo.2,theHolidayApartmentBuilding.Mymotherisalwaysathome.Itoldheralreadythatyouwouldcometoseeme.Youarewelcometomyplace.Bestwishes.Yourfriend,GaoMing(信體正文字數:117words)
34.Yesterdaymorningwasthebusiestandmostembarrassedonethatlhaveeverhad.Iwastotallymessedup.Igotupat6o'clockinthemorning
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