Lesson31Where's

Sally?薩莉在哪里？n.花園prep.在……這下n.

樹v.

爬，攀登pron.誰(人）gardenundertreeclimbwhorungrassafteracrosscatv.跑n.草，草地prep.在……之后prep.橫過，穿過n.貓1)garden

n.花園(在國外，garden就是指自家的花園，所我們看到public

garden時，不足為奇。park

公園房子后面有一個花園Thereis

a

garden

behind

the

home.我的家在公園的附近My

home

is

near

the

park.2）tree

n.樹ristmastree

圣誕樹family

tree家譜ee

ring

（樹木的）年輪上有一只鳥。ere

is

a

bird

in

thetree.上有許多蘋果。erearelots

ofappleson

the

tree.3)climbv.爬，攀登mb

the

hill

爬山mb

the

tree

爬樹n’t

climb

the

tree.不要爬樹。onkeys

climb

well.猴子善于攀登。4）who

pron.誰Who

is

there?誰在那？Who

isyourteacher?誰是你的老師？Who

is

that?誰來了？/誰的電話？5）run

v.跑過去式ranrunupstairs

跑上樓runinto

沖進run

after

追runaway逃跑劉翔跑地很快。Liuxiang

runs

fast.他跑過馬路。Heran

acrossthe

road.6）grass

n.草，草地on

the

grass

在草地上7）after

prep.在……之后runafter

追逐一只狗正在在草地上追逐一只貓。A

dogis

runingaftera

catonthegrass.8）across

prep.橫過，穿過表示的是在物體表面上橫著穿過swimacrossthe

riverwalk across

the

street橫游過河橫穿過街道)cat

n.貓（小貓崽：kitty）★語法Grammar現在進行時（present

continuous

tense）進行時構成：be+doing(do

表示意義動詞)，主要：時此刻正在進行或發生的動作，時間狀語一般用nowat

the

moment（此時）。正在看電影。ane

is

watching

a

movie

now.階段的一段時間正在進行或發生的動作，但說話的此一定正在進行著，時間狀語通常是recently(最近),e

days(這些日子)。最近在學校學英語。不少情況下，表示正在進行的動作的漢語句子，并沒在”這樣的字，在譯為英語時卻必須用進行時態.u’re

making

rapidprogress.你進步的很快。he

work

is

going

fairly

smoothly.工作進行得相當順在進行時后面加一個表示將來的時間短語，比如

row,soon等等，就可以表示將來的一種打算（現在表將來）seeing

my

friend

thisafternoon.算今天下午去看望我的朋友。動詞原形變為現在分詞規則：直接加-ing輔e結尾，去e加-ing輔元輔結尾，雙寫尾字母加-ing4.Ie結尾，把ie變y再加-ing練習：typ

emptymake

shuteat

turnput

sharpen在進行時格式be:

am/

is

/are語為I時：I+am+V-ing+：I+am

not+V-ing+問:Are

you+V-ing+肯答：Yes,

I

am.否答：No,

I

am

not.定:I

am

doing

my

homework

no定:I

am

not

doing

my

homework

no般疑問:-Are

you

doing

your

homework

now-Yes

,

I

am.-No

,

I

am

not.主語為單三時：定:(單三)主+is+V-ing+

定:(單三)主+isn’t+V-ing+疑問:Is+(單三)主+V-ing+肯答：Yes,(單三)主+is.否答：No,(單三)主+isn’t.定句:He

is

doinghishomework

now.定句:Heisn’t

doing

hishomework

now.般疑問句:Is

he

doing

his

homework

now?Yes,

he

is

.No,

he

isn’t.語為非單三時：：(非三)主+are+

V-ing+：(非三)主+aren’t+

V-ing+問：Are+(非三)主+V-ing+?定：Yes,(非三)主+are.定：No,(非三)主+aren’t.They

are

doing

theirhomework

now.They

aren’tdoingtheir

homework

now.疑問:e

they

doing

their

homework

now?s,

they

are.,

theyaren’t.1）type

v.打字typist

打字員typewriter

打字機blood

type血型typealetter

打一封信Peter

is

typing

a

letter.皮特正在打一封信。She

types

well.她字打地不錯2）letter n.信；字母type

a

letter

寫一封信receive

a

letter

收信write

a

letter寫信post

a

letter

發信letter

box

信箱=mail

boxbussiness

letter

商業書信There

are

26

letters

in

English.英語里有26個字母3）basket

n.籃子

4）eat

v.吃We

are

playing

basketball.我們正在打籃球I

like

eating

and

doingnothing.我就喜歡吃，而且啥也不干。The

beef

eats

well.這牛肉好吃。The

dog

iseating

bones.狗正在吃骨頭。5）bone

n.骨頭

6）clean

v.清洗Get

up!

You

lazy

bones.懶骨頭，懶蛋What

is

Harry

like?He

is

a

bag

of

bones.瘦的皮包骨頭Clean

your

hands

before

dinner.飯前要洗手。cleanthe

car

洗車clean

the

room

整理房間Harry

iscleaning

the

car.正在洗車。7)tooth

n.牙齒（復數：teeth）8)meal

n.飯，一頓飯brush

牙刷

toothpaste

牙膏/brush the

teeth

刷牙is

cleaning

the

teeth?誰在刷牙？avebreakfast

inthemoring,have

lunchave

supper/dinner

in

theevening.e

have

meal

at

everytime.上吃的叫早飯，中午吃的叫午飯，晚上n.(水)龍頭drink v.喝/飲n.飲料10）taphat

wouldyou

liketodrink?dliketodrinkacup

of

tea.ink

like

a

fish

牛飲飲料/酒ft

drink

不含酒精的任何飲料ve

a

drink

please.