高考英語完形填空高頻詞匯動詞類1、看look看的動作；see看的結果;watch觀察；observe為了研究進行的觀察;Notice注意；catchsightof看見；stare好奇地看；glare瞪著看；Glance瞅見；glimpse瞥見；seeafilmwatchTV2、說telllsthtosb.=tellsbsth告訴的內容；talkwithsbaboutsth強調說話者之間的交流；Saysth訴說的內容；speakinEnglish說的語言；whispersthtosb耳語Informsbofsth；通知某人某事；reason/talk/persuadesbintodoingsth說服某人做某事；Bargain討價還價；chat聊天；repeat重復explain解釋warn警告remind提醒Discuss討論debate辯論figure指出declare宣布claim自稱mention提起admit承認deny否絕describe描述announce公布introduce介紹complain抱怨3、叫cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh嘆氣quarrel大吵4、問ask詢問interview采訪express表達question審問5、答answer回答respond回應(用其他方式回應)reply回復6、聽listento聽的動作hear聽的結果pickup收聽overhear無意聽到7、寫dictate聽寫writesth寫describe描寫dropaline寫信draw畫takedown/writedown寫下，記下8、拿/放take拿走bring拿來hold舉著carry扛，挑（無方向性）fetch拿來拿去lift舉Put放lay鋪/放置pull拉/push推9、抓takeholdof抓著seize緊抓grasp握住scratch摳10、打hit一次性的打擊beat不間斷的打擊strike突然的擊打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻擊11、扔throw扔drop掉放棄錯過fall倒下無意掉下來wave招手shake搖12、送send寄送deliver遞送give給offer主動給予seeoff給某人送行13、摸/抱touch摸/fold折疊/embrace擁抱/hug抱/hold握inone’sarms14、踢/碰kick踢/knock敲/tip輕敲15、行walkrunclimbjumpskip單腿跳slip溜come/goenter進入move搬遷drive開車ride騎flycrawl匍匐前進16、坐sitdownbeseatedseatoneselftakeaseat/stand站，聳立/lean斜靠17、睡/休息lie/onone’sback/ononeside/onone’sstomachstayinbedhavearesttakeanap打盹beasleepbendturnover翻身rest18、笑smile微笑（不出聲）laughburstintolaughterburstoutlaughing19、哭cryshedtears留淚weep嗚咽地哭sob抽泣burstintotears/burstoutcryingleaveforonone’swaytouponone’sarrivalondoingsth39、受傷hurtinjuredwoundcutkilldrownbleedgetburntsufferfromsufferaloss40、損壞damagedestroyruinbreakdownbebrokencrash41、修復repairrebuildrestorefixrecoveroneself42、支持/反對agreedisagreeacceptreceiverefuseturndownbeagainstelectvotefor/against43、做飯cookwashcutchopboilfrysteammakemixcleanbrushcoveruncovercooker44、建議advisesuggestrecommendurgeproposedemandpersuade說服45、花費sth/doingsth+costsb+spend+indoingsthSb+afford+n/todosthIt+takesometime/money/energy+todosthsb+pay+$forsth.atone’sexpense46、省/存錢save/saveupsetasideputawaysparenoeffort/time47、參加takepartinjoin/joininattendcompetein/for/against48、控告accusesb.ofchargesb.With49、救治help/helpoutsave/rescuesbfromsth.Treat過程/cure結果sb.OfsthAidsbindoingsth/todosthhelpsbwithsthassistsbindoingsth50、敬佩admirerespectshowrespectfor/toadoreenvy/bejealousyinhonorof51、逃避ranawayescapefromfleehide52、阻止/禁止prevent/keep/stopsb.Fromdoingsthforbiddoingsth.Banprohibit53、對付/處理handle/dowith/dealwith/tackle/overcomesthsolvesettle54、效仿copyimitatelearnfromlearn54、爆發/發生comeabouthappentotakeplacebreakoutburstoutgooffexplosion55、安裝/裝備fastenfixsetequipbearmedwith用什么武裝beequippedwith裝備有56、追求pursuitranafterseekafterchasecatchupwith趕上keepupwith跟上57、想/考慮thinkof考慮/+as把什么看成thinkabout想起considerthinkover仔細考慮beconcerned擔心beconsideratetowardssb.58、打算plan/intend/designtodobegoingtodo/beabouttodo/willdo59、似乎/好象seemappearlooklikeasifasthough60、開辦/關閉openstartsetupclose/closeupendclosedown名詞類1、假期vacationholidayspringbreakaskforleavebeonholidayhavetwodaysoff2、旅游tripjourneytourvoyagetraveltouristpassengergocamping/picnicking/hiking3、職務人員clerksecretarypasser-byfriendministermanagerwaitressguesthosthostessAssistantcustomeradultneighborrelativepatient/vetstaffcrewnurseteacherConductortailorsailorinventorgardenerguard4、餐館/定餐/就餐innrestaurantkitchenmenubillordertipforkandknifereserve/booktableTastedelicioussaladdashvegetablesfruittraynapkin5、診所/看病/服藥clinichospitaltakeone’stemperaturetakemedicine/pillshaveafever/flu/headachedoctorphysiciansurgeonspecialistpatient6、車站/機場airportonboardmissthetrain/buscatchatrainmeetsb.7、身體部位armheadhairbrainwaistbackshoulderpulsewrist8、意志willcouragepatiencedeterminationfaitheffortconfidenceambitionenergy9、才能/品質talentgiftabilitypotentialintelligentpromisingsmartstupidcarefulproudStricthonestcoldseriouseasy-goinglearnedknowledgeable10、優缺點advantagedisadvantagestrengthweakness11、目標aimgoalintentionpurposebelieffaith12、方式meansmethodwaymannerapproach13、身體素質strongweakpalesickillbewellkeepslim/fitcutweight/putonweight14、圖表photopicturegraphdrawingtableline/bargraphpiechartdrawasketch劃草圖15、文章readingtranslationessaypoempapernovel/fictionarticlemagazinenewspaperjournal日志diary日記Filesformmakealistof16、課堂classcourselectureexamplereasonmessagenoteswordsphrasescholarshipdegreeSubjectquestiontroubledifficultygradesreadcommentmarks17、學校活動matchgameactivityholdameeting/debate/speech/ceremony18、建議/觀點advicesuggestionideaproposalviewrecommandation19、氣候/天氣climateweatherstormwindycloudyrainysnowhot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth20、交通bytrain/bus/boatbikeonthetrain/bus/abikedriveacarrideabikegivesb.alift/ride21、習慣habitcustomgetusedtoregular有規律的（形容詞）practice慣例（名詞）22、感覺sighthearingtouchsmellsense23、情感feelingemotionangerdelightsadnesssorrow24、財富moneypossessionswealthbelongingsfortunestreasurediamondberich/well-off25、運動比賽ontheplaygroundonthetrackandfiledpitcheventgamematchsportsplayerCoachjudgejoggingweightliftingplayvolleyball/soccer/26、衣服clothes,cloth,clothingclothes統指各種衣服,謂語動詞永遠是復數，cloth指布,為不可數名詞clothing服裝的總稱,指一件衣服用apieceof,anarticleof27、事件incident,accidentincident指小事件,accident指不幸的事故形容詞類1、人的各種感受樂happydelightedtoone’sjoypleasedamused悲sadunhappypainfulbitter平靜calmquietsilent/stillpeaceful煩botherboredbefedupwith震驚surprisedastonishedshocked/amazed怕infearbefrightened/scared/afraid失望desperatedisappointedhopelessbedepressed滿意besatisfiedwith/becontenttodo生氣Annoyedangrydisgustingburstintorage2、表程