山東省濟寧市微山縣韓莊第一中學2021年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thereweretwoboysinthelab,_______didtheexperimentsuccessfully.A.thecleverofwhom

B.theclevererofwhomC.theclevererofthem

D.themorecleverofthem參考答案：B2.Listen!Doyouhearsomeone_____forhelp?A.calling

B.call

C.tocall

D.called參考答案：A3.Chineseofficialshopethattradewill_______whenthetwocountries_______tohardcurrency.A.turnup;scratch B.catchon;squeezeC.pickup;switch D.holdon;status參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析和動詞辨析。句意：中國官員希望，當兩國擠壓硬通貨時，貿易將會流行起來。A.turnup出現;scratch抓；B.catchon變得流行;squeeze擠壓；C.pickup撿起;switch轉換；D.holdon等一下;status地位，根據題意，故選B。4.Aharmonioussocietyislikeasymphonyorchestra—eachpersoncontributesasmallsound,butwhen________withothersounds,itbecomesbeautifulmusic.A．combining

B．beingcombinedC．combined

D．tobecombined參考答案：C考查非謂語動詞。當狀語中的主語與句子中的主語保持一致的時候，可以省略狀語中的主語和be動詞，補全應為狀語從句whenitiscombined，故選C項。5.Moreandhigh-speedrailwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,_______itmucheasierforpeopletotravel.A.tomake

B.made

C.having

D.making.參考答案：D考查非謂語動詞。making作狀語，相當于whichmakes….。6.Janewillnotjoinusfordinnertonightand____.A.neitherwon’tTom

B.neitherwillTom.C.sowillTomD.Tomwilltoo參考答案：B7.Happybirthday,Alice!Soyouhave____twenty-onealready!

A.become B.turned C.grown D.passed參考答案：B略8.

TheMinistryofPublicSecurityonThursdayurgedpolicetocarryoutstrictroadsafetychecksinthewakeofdeadlyaccidentsaheadofSpringFestival,whenhundredsofmillions______home.

A.wererushing

B.haverushed

C.hadrushed

D.willberushing參考答案：D9.—Didyoumakeitatlast?—Yes.Butforyourhelp,it_____aseriousloss.

A.hadcausedB.musthavecaused

C.wouldhavecausedD.maycause參考答案：C10.—Fatheralwaysinstructsmetodokindactsandbringmorejoyintotheworldaroundus.—That’s

great.

Small_______can

oftencreate

huge

blessings.

A.gestures B.impacts C.schemes D.concepts參考答案：A11.Itissuggestedthatadoctor

immediately.A.besentfor

B.sentfor

C.issentfor

D.shouldsendfor參考答案：A12.Let'sfindaplace

wecanwaitoutthesnowstorm．A．where

B．which

C．what

D．when參考答案：A13.—It’syears____youbrokeupthen.—Yes.Ihaveregrettedthedecision.Itwaslong____IrealizedIhadmistakenhim.A.until;after B.when;before C.since;beforeD.when;until參考答案：C14.________thegeneralstateofhishealth,itmaytakehimawhiletorecoverfrompain.A．GivenB．Togive

C．Giving

D．Havinggiven參考答案：A15.Theexperimenthas_________thepossibilityoftheexistenceofanylifeonthatplanet,butitdoesnotmeanthereisnolifeonotherplanets.A.foundout

B.pointedout

C.ruledout

D.carriedout參考答案：C排除可能性。Findout是查找出pointout指出carryout執行，實施16.—-I’msorry,butIthoughtIcouldfinishitinthreedays．----

．Afterall,youhavetriedyourbest．

A．That'snotthepoint

B．Certainlynot

C．Nevermind

D．Don’tmentionit參考答案：C二、完型填空17.請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Whenmyson,Justin,wasfour,hefoundacaterpillar(毛蟲)andputitinajar.Eachdayhefeditwithfreshgrassandleaves.Inafewweekswediscoveredit

36

inacocoon(繭).Justinwasexcited.Heknewamoth(蛾)orbutterflywasabouttobe

37

,buthedidn’tknowwhatkind.Hewas

38

toknowwhatgiftnaturewasabouttogivehim.“Dad!”shoutedtheboywhilerunningtomeoneday.“Something’s

39

.Comesee!”Heledmetohisroom.Thecocoonhadbecomehalftransparentandwecould

40

thewingsoftheunborn.Soon,amothbrokefreefromthecocoon,andlaideggscompletingthelife

41

ofthelittlecaterpillar.Thenextday,IconvincedJustinitwastimetosetthemothfree.Hetookit

42

,openedthejar,andthelittlemothflewout.It

43

theyardtwice,cameback,andlandedonJustin’sarm.Hepickeditup,tosseditintheair,andthemothrepeatedits

44

pattern.Hetriedoverandover,buteachtimeitwould

45

tohisarm.Justin

46_.Heputhislittlepetbacktothejar.Thenextdayheattemptedtosetitfreeagain,andafterafewrepetitionsofthesamebehavior,themoth

47

flewoffintothegrass.Likea

48

,Ibelievethemothwasafraidtoleavewhatitwascomfortablewith.Itwantedtostaywithsomething

49

,scaredtomoveonandexperiencesomethingunknown.Iwasoncethatlittlemoth.Mycocoonwasmymother’s

50

,inwhichIwascomfortable.Likethemoth,Ididn’twanttoflytoofarawayfromit.Iwas

51

whenmyfirstjobrequiredmetomovetoanewcity.WhatwouldIfindthere?Iliked

52

Iwas.Humansarecreaturesof

53

.Weresistchange.However,ifIhadn’tmoved,Iwouldnothaveexperiencedmany

54

andwonderfulthingsormetmanyofmyfriends.Soeachmovegavemethe

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tolearnandexperience,butbestofall,Imetfriends.36.A.trapped

B.wrapped

C.developed

D.protected37.A.born

B.changed

C.raised

D.created38.A.upset

B.content

C.lucky

D.curious

39.A.disappearing

B.happening

C.spreading

D.cracking

40.A.identify

B.feel

C.count

D.imagine41.A.plan

B.task

C.cycle

D.project42.A.back

B.down

C.aside

D.outside43.A.explored

B.searched

C.circled

D.abandoned44.A.flight

B.game

C.adventure

D.communication45.A.stick

B.cater

C.turn

D.return46.A.keptup

B.gaveup

C.lookedaround

D.turnedaround47.A.carelessly

B.successfully

C.finally

D.hesitatingly

48.A.human

B.butterfly

C.caterpillar

D.pet49.A.friendly

B.similar

C.pleasant

D.familiar50.A.love

B.instruction

C.requirement

D.expectation51.A.thrilled

B.crazy

C.afraid

D.annoyed

52.A.what

B.where

C.how

D.who53.A.emotion

B.conscience

C.habit

D.ambition54.A.odd

B.new

C.funny

D.vital

55.A.courage

B.pleasure

C.motivation

D.opportunity參考答案：36—40BADBA

41—45CDCAD

46—50BCADA

51—55CBCBD三、閱讀理解18.He’snotjustaprettyface!FamousactorJoshDuhamelleadsagroupofyoungstersinatwo-milecharitybeachrun.Hemaybeanattractivemoviestar,butthere’smoretoJoshDuhamelthanaprettyface.The40-year-oldactorledayouthcharityfunrunforthethirdyearrunningonSunday,inaidoftheRedCrossgivingahandtocountriesandplacessufferingnaturaldisasters.Joshsportedthecharity’sT-shirtandblackbaseballcapwithblackjoggingbottomsashejoinedagroupofyoungstersinthetwo-mileeffortonSantaMonicaBeach.Joshwasclearlyenjoyinghimselftoday,sprintingacrossthefinishlineraisingbotharmsinavictorysalute.InMarchlastyearandJanuaryof2010,Joshledthousandsofrunnersandraisedover$200,000forbothJapaneseandHaitianearthquakereliefefforts.Anddonationscollectedatthisyear’sYouthRunwillgotowardstheAmericanRedCrossPrepareSoCalcampaignwhichhelpsSouthernCaliforniansgetreadyfordisasters.“IdotheyouthrunbecauseIfeelthatyoungerpeoplemaynotbeabletodonatealotofmoneybutthatdoesn’tmeanthattheycan’tcontributeandmakeadifference,”JoshtoldtheRedCrosswebsite.“BringingstudentsofL.A.togetherfortheseeventsnotonlyraisesalotofmoney,butalsoraisesthespiritsofthoseaffectedbyanydisasterandhelpseveryoneyoungandold.”DuhamelhadwonthetitleofMaleModeloftheYearinanInternationalModelingandTalentAssociationcompetitionin1997.DuhamelbeganhisactingcareerasanextrainthemusicvideosforDonnaSummer’ssong,“IWillGoWithYou”in1998.Laterthatyear,hewontheroleofLeoPresontheABCsoapopera“AllMyChildren”.Hethenbeganappearinginfilms,andhisactinginthefilm“Transformers”aswellasitssequelswassosuccessfulthathebecameapopfilmstar.56.JoshDuhamelledthebeachruntohelptheRedCross________.A.raisemoneyforplacessufferingfromdisastersB.raisemoneyforpeoplesufferingfromdiseasesC.findmoreyoungvolunteersespeciallyteenagersD.buildupafameofhavingthespiritofentertainment57.HowdidJoshDuhamelfeelabouthisjoininginthebeachrun?A.Hefeltitthebestwaytokilltimeespeciallyonweekends.B.Hedislikeditwhentherewerereporterscominghere.C.Hethoughtitabestchancetomakehimselffamous.D.Hefounditenjoyableandexcitingtobeamember.58.Whatwillthereceiveddonationsofthisyearbeusedfor?A.HelpingJapaneseandHaitiandefeatearthquakes.B.HelpingSouthernCaliforniansgetreadyfordisasters.C.HelpingNorthernCaliforniansgetreadyfordisasters.D.HelpingrelieveSouthernCaliforniansdefeatearthquakes.59.WhatistheaimoftheyouthrunofL.A.?A.Topersuademoreyoungpeopletokeeptheearthgreen.B.Tomaketheyoungrealizetheinfluenceoffamouspeople.C.Toinspirethoseaffectedbydisastersandgivethemahand.D.Toraiseasmuchmoneyaspossibletohelptheoldandyoung.60.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.TheimportanceoftheyouthrunstartedbytheRedCross.B.ThemethodstojoinintheyouthrunledbyJoshDuhamel.C.ThereasonwhyJoshDuhamelleadstheyouthrun.D.TheexperiencesandachievementsofJoshDuhamel.參考答案：ADBCD19.Overtheyears,cheerleadinghastakentwoprimaryforms:game-timecheerleadingandcompetitivecheerleading.Game-timecheerleaders’maingoalistoentertainthecrowdandleadthemwithteamcheers,whichshouldnotbeconsideredasport.However,competitivecheerleadingismorethanaformofentertainment.Itisreallyacompetitivesport.Competitivecheerleadingincludeslotsofphysicalactivity.Themajorityoftheteamsrequireacertainleveloftumbling(翻騰)ability.It’saverycommonthingforgymnasts,soit’seasyforthemtogointocompetitivecheerleading.Usuallythesecheerleadersintegratelotsoftheirgymnasticsexperienceincludingtheirjumps,tumbling,andoverallenergy.Theyalsoperformliftsandthrows.Thisiswherethe“fliers”arethrownintheair,heldby“bases”indifferentpositionsthatrequirestrengthandworkingwithotherteammates.Competitivecheerleadingisalsoanactivitythatisgovernedbyrulesunderwhichawinnercanbedeclared.Itisawardedpointsfortechnique,creativityandsharpness.Usuallythemoredifficulttheactionis,thebetterthescoreis.That’swhycheerleadersaretryingtoexperiencegreatdifficultyintheirperformance.Besides,thereisalsoastrictruleoftime.Thewholeperformancehastobecompletedinlessthanthreeminutesandfifteenseconds,duringwhichthecheerleadersarerequiredtostaywithinacertainarea.Anyperformancebeyondthelimitoftimeisinvalid.Anotherreasonforthefactthatcompetitivecheerleadingisoneofthehardestsportsisthatithasmorereportedinjuries.Accordingtosomeresearch,competitivecheerleadingisthenumberonecauseofserioussportsinjuriestowomen.Emergencyroomvisitsforitarefivetimesthenumberthanforanyothersport,partiallybecausecheerleadersdon’tuseprotectiveequipment.Smilingcheerleadersarethrownintotheairandmovedownintothearmsoftheteammates,whichmayeasilycauseinjuries.Generally,theseinjuriesaffectallareasofthebody,includingwrists,shoulders,ankles,head,andneck.Therecanbenodoubtthatcompetitivecheerleadingisasportwithprofessionalskills.Hopefully,itwillappearintheOlympicssincecheerleadersarejustasathleticandphysicallyfitasthoseinvolvedinthemoreacceptedsports.Itshouldbenotedthatitisateamsportandeventhesmallestmistakemadebyoneteammatecanbringthescoreoftheentireteamdown.Sowithoutworkingtogethertoachievethegoal,firstplaceisoutofreach.32.Whatisthemainpurposeofcompetitivecheerleading?A.Tocompareskillsofparticipants.B.Tomaketheaudiencefeelamused.C.Toattractmorepeopletowatchevents.D.Tocheerupthecompetitorsonthecourt.33.Theunderlinedword“integrat