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河北省衡水市碼頭李鎮(zhèn)中學2021-2022學年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.________aboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergywouldhavebeensaved.A.HadIknown
B.HaveIknown
C.IfIknew
D.IfIknow參考答案:A2.—Say,Jane,willyoucomewithmetothegameFriday?—______,butIpromisedMaryI’dgowithher.A.Mypleasure
B.Thankyou
C.Takeiteasy
D.Forgetit參考答案:B根據(jù)語境,需要委婉拒絕,從而使用Thanks/Thankyou,but…句式。【舉一反三】在表示委婉拒絕時,常常要用到下列句式:I’msorry,but…Thanks,but…Ireallywantto,butI…I’mafraidI…3.--DoyouknowAnna’stelephonenumber?--______.Asamatteroffact,Idon’tknowanyAnna,either.A.Ithinkso
B.Ihopeso
C.I’drathernot
D.Iamafraidnot參考答案:D4.—Howdoyoulikethisbook?—ThemoreIreadthisbook,________interestingIfindthisbook.It'soflittlevalue.A.themore
B.thelessC.theleast
D.themost參考答案:B根據(jù)最后一句It'soflittlevalue“沒有什么價值”分析,本句應(yīng)是說越看越?jīng)]趣。5.Franklin’sabilitytolearnfromobservationsandexperience________greatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.A.adapted
B.belonged
C.related
D.contributed參考答案:D6.ThePrimeMinisterrefusedtocommentontherumorthathehadplannedto______.
A.discharge
B.dismiss
C.resign
D.resume參考答案:C7.Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders_____consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.A.where
B.when
C.who
D.which參考答案:A8.HadIknownaboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergy______.A.wouldhavebeensaved
B.hadbeensavedC.willbesaved
D.wassaved參考答案:A9.It’sverydangerousto_______theseviruseswithoutanyprotection.
A.beexposedto
B.exposeto
C.expose
D.beexposingto參考答案:A10.Thereisnodoubt________whathesaidatyesterday’smeetingwastrue.A.what B.thatC.whether D.if參考答案:B【詳解】考查固定搭配,句意:毫無疑問,他在昨天的會議上所說的話是真的。Thereisnodoubtthat…為固定句式,意為“……毫無疑問”。故選B。11.Theremusthavebeensomethingwrongwiththesociety_______nooneofferstohelpthosewhoareintrouble.
A.when
B.where
C.which
D.that參考答案:B略12.For____________homeless,privatemedicalcareissimplyoutof____________questioninsomedevelopingcountries.A.the/the B.the/X C.X/X D.X/the參考答案:A13.Terrible!Ican’timaginehowyoucan______thatnoise!A.tolerate
B.remove
C.pass
D.compromise參考答案:A14.Seeingtheroad---_____withsnow,wehadtospendtheholidayathome,watchingTV.Ablocking
B
toblock
Cblock
Dblocked參考答案:B15.Thefailureinthedrivingtestmademe______.A.annoyed
B.annoyingC.toannoy
D.beingannoyed參考答案:A考查動過去分詞,句子Thefailureinthedrivingtestmademeannoyed駕駛的失誤使我惱怒;make+賓語+賓語補足語;annoyed形容詞:使人惱怒的,在句中作賓語補足語;故選A.16.Thereisagrowing_______amongyounggirlsthattheychoosenottomarry.
A.idea
B.belief
C.concept
D.tendency參考答案:D二、完型填空17.Whilehighschooldoesnotgenerallyencouragestudentstoexplorenewaspectsoflife,collegesetsthestageforthatexploration.Imyselfwentthroughthis___21___processandfoundsomethingthathaschangedmy___22___atcollegeforthebetter:IdiscoveredASL—AmericanSignLanguage(美式英語).Ineverfeltanurgeto___23___anysignlanguagebefore.Myentirefamilyishearing,andsoareallmyfriends.The___24___languageswereenoughinallmyinteractions(交往).LittledidIknowthatIwoulddiscovermy___25___forASL.The___26___beganduringmyfirstweekatcollege.IwatchedastheASLClub___27___theirtranslationofasong.Boththehandmovementsandthevery___28___ofcommunicatingwithoutspeaking___29___me.WhatIsawwascompletelyunlikeanythingIhadexperiencedinthe___30___.Thisnewnessjustleftme___31___more.Afterthat,feelingtheneedto___32___further.IdecidedtodropinononeofASLclub’smeetings.Ionlylearnedhowto___33___thealphabetthatday.Yetinsteadofbeingdiscouragedbymy___34___progress,Iwasexcited.Ithenmadeitapointto___35___thosemeetingsandlearnallIcould.Thefollowingterm,I___36___anASLclass.Theprofessorwasdeafandanytalkingwas___37___.Isoonrealizedthatthesilencewasnotunpleasant.___38___,iftherehadbeenanytalking,itwouldhave___39___ustolearnless.Now,Iappreciatethesilenceandthe___40___wayofcommunicationitopens.21.A.searching
B.planning
C.natural
D.formal22.A.progress
B.experience
C.major
D.opinion23.A.choose
B.read
C.learn
D.create24.A.official
B.foreign
C.body
D.spoken25.A.love
B.concern
C.goal
D.request26.A.meeting
B.trip
C.story
D.task27.A.recorded
B.performed
C.recited
D.discussed28.A.idea
B.amount
C.dream
D.reason29.A.disturbed
B.supported
C.embarrassed
D.attracted30.A.end
B.past
C.course
D.distance31.A.showing
B.acting
C.saying
D.wanting32.A.exercise
B.explore
C.express
D.explain33.A.print
B.write
C.sign
D.count34.A.slow
B.steady
C.normal
D.obvious35.A.chair
B.sponsor
C.attend
D.organize36.A.missed
B.passed
C.gaveup
D.registeredfor37.A.prohibited
B.welcomed
C.ignored
D.repeated38.A.Lastly
B.Thus
C.Instead
D.However39.A.required
B.caused
C.allowed
D.expected40.A.easy
B.popular
C.quick
D.new參考答案:21.D
22.D
23.B
24.D
25.B
26.A
27.D
28.B
29.A
30.B
31.D
32.C
33.C
34.B
35.B
36.B
37.D
38.C
39.B
40.D本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者在大學期間學習手語的經(jīng)歷。剛開始作者認為自己沒有必要學習手語,直到有一次看到手語俱樂部的表演,深深地為之吸引,從而產(chǎn)生了學習手語的渴望。21.A我自己經(jīng)歷了這個探索的過程。根據(jù)前文Whilehighschooldoesnotgenerallyencouragestudentstoexplorenewaspectsoflife,collegesetsthestageforthatexploration可知大學為探索提供了平臺,所以這里指的是作者“探索”的過程。searching尋找的,探索的;planning計劃的;natural自然的;formal正式的。故選A。22.B我發(fā)現(xiàn)有些東西改變了我的大學生活經(jīng)歷。progress進步;experience經(jīng)歷;major主修課目;
opinion觀點。故選B。23.C我以前從沒有過學習手語的沖動。choose選擇;read看,讀;learn學習;create創(chuàng)造。故選C。24.D根據(jù)前文Myentirefamilyishearing,andsoareallmyfriends.可知,作者的家人及朋友都可以聽得到,作者認為在平時的交流中,再加上肢體語言就足夠了。official官方的;foreign外國的;body肢體的;spoken口語的;
故選D。25.A我沒想過我會發(fā)現(xiàn)自己對美式手語的熱愛。前文中Ineverfeltanurgetolearnanysignlanguagebefore作者表明以前從未想過學習手語,而根據(jù)后文內(nèi)容可知作者非常喜歡手語。love熱愛;concern關(guān)心,顧慮;goal目標;request請求。故選A。26.C故事發(fā)生在我上大學的第一周,這里作者開始講述在大學學習手語的事情。meeting會議;trip旅行;story故事;task任務(wù)。故選C。27.B在ASL俱樂部表演一首歌的翻譯時,我正觀看著。分析可知ASL俱樂部是手語俱樂部,應(yīng)該是在用手語表演一首歌。record記錄;perform表現(xiàn),表演;recite背誦;discuss討論。故選B。28.A手部的動作和不用語言進行交流的想法吸引了我。作者當時在看手語表演,而手語就是為了想借助手勢進行交流。idea想法;amount數(shù)量;dream夢想;reason原因。故選A。29.D分析語境可知ASL俱樂部的表演吸引了作者,否則作者也不會去學習手語。disturb打擾;support支持;embarrass使...難堪;attract吸引。故選D。30.B我所看到的和我在過去經(jīng)歷的事情完全不同。end結(jié)束,末尾;past過去;course課程;distance距離。固定短語inthepast在過去故選B。31.D這種新奇的感覺使我想了解更多。分析語境可知作者被手語吸引,想要進一步了解,所以也有了后文中的參加手語俱樂部的會議上手語課的經(jīng)歷。show展示;act行動;say說;want想要。故選D。32.B在那之后,我感覺到想要探索更多關(guān)于手語的東西,我參加了ASL俱樂部的一次會議。exercise鍛煉;explore探索;express表達;explain解釋。故選B。33.C那天我只學會了寫字母表。作者第一次參加手語俱樂部的會議,學會的應(yīng)該是最基本的寫字母表。當然,打印字母表、在字母表上簽名、數(shù)字母表和學習手語都沒有聯(lián)系。print打印;write寫;sign簽名;打手勢;count數(shù)。故選C。34.A我并沒有因為緩慢的進步而沮喪,相反我很興奮。因為作者只學會了寫字母表,所以進步是很慢的。slow緩慢的;steady平穩(wěn)的;normal正常的;obvious明顯的。故選A。35.C我下定決心參加俱樂部所有的會議去學習我能學習的一切。chair主持;使…入座;sponsor贊助
;attend參加;organize組織。attendmeeting參加會議。故選C。36.D接下來的一個學期,我報名上了一個手語班。miss錯過,想;念pass通過;giveup放棄;registerfor報名注冊。故選D。37.A教授的耳朵聽不見,任何口語交流都是禁止的。根據(jù)后文iftherehadbeenanytalking可知在課堂上沒有口語交流。prohibit禁止;welcome歡迎;ignore忽視;repeat重復。故選A。38.C反而,如果當時有口語交流,那只會造成我們學的手語更少。根據(jù)前文Isoonrealizedthatthesilencewasnotunpleasant.可知作者很快意識到安靜并不是令人不愉快的。反而有口語交流會影響手語的學習。lastly最后,終于;thus因此;如;instead反而;however然而。故選C。39.B如果當時有口語交流,那只會造成我們學的手語更少。require要求;cause造成;allow允許;expect期待。故選B。40.D現(xiàn)在我很感激當時的安靜并且享受它帶來的一種新的交流方式。由此可知手語對于作者來說是一種新的交流方式。easy簡單的;popular受歡迎的;quick快速的;new新的。故選D。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。It’s5:00inthemorningwhenthealarm(鬧鐘)ringsinmyears.Irolloutofbedandwalkblindlythroughthedarkintothebathroom.Iturnonthelightandputonmyglasses.ThehouseisstillasIwalkdownstairswhilemyhusbandandthreekidssleeppeacefully.UsuallyIgoforalongrun,buttodayIchoosemyfavoriteexerciseDVD,Insanity.Sweatpoursdownmyfaceandintomyeyes.MyheartracesasIfacemybodytofinisheachmovement.AsIamneartheendoftheexercise,Ifeelextremelytired,butasmileisonmyface.It’snotasmilebecausetheDVDisover,butasmileofsuccessfrompushingmybodytoitsextremelimit.Somepeopleenjoyshopping,smoking,food,work,orevenchocolate.ButIneedexercisetogetthrougheachday.Someshakeheadswhentheyseemerunthroughthetown.OthersgethurtwhenIrefusetotryjustonebiteoftheirgrandmother’schocolatecake.Theyraisetheireyebrows,surprisedbymy“nothankyou,”orbymychoicetohaveasalad.Overtheyears,Ihavelearnedit’sokaytojustsay“no.”Ishouldn’tfeelsorryforrefusingfoodthatIdon’twanttoeat.Sowhatdrivesmetorolloutofbedat5:00a.m.?Whatgivesmethereasontojustsay“no”toicecream?Commitment.Acommitmenttochangemylifewithawaythatreducesdailyanxiety,increasesself-confidenceandenergy,extendslifeandaboveallimprovesmybodyshape.ThisisthepointwhereasmileappearsonmyfaceasIlookatmyselfinthemirrorortryonmyfavoritepairofjeansthatnowfitjustright.It’sthroughcommitmentandsweatthatIcanmakeadifferencewithinmyselfinsideandout.72.
Whyisthereasmileontheauthor’sfaceinthemorning?
A.Becausesheseesherfamilysleepingpeacefully.
B.Becauseshefinishesherfavoriteexercise.
C.BecausesheenjoystheinterestingDVD.
D.Becauseshefeelsasenseofachievement.73.
WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoParagraph2?
A.Shedoesn’ttreatotherspolitely.
B.Shelikestomakeotherssurprised.
C.Othersdon’tunderstandwhatshedoes.
D.Otherstrytohelpherbyofferingherfood.74.
Whatdoestheunderlinedword“commitment”inthelastparagraphmean?
A.Goodhealth
B.Firmbelief
C.Astrongpower
D.Aregularhabit75.
Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthetext?
A.Sheactsinastrangeway.
B.Shewantstolookdifferentfromothers.
C.Sheaimstodevelopagoodbodyshape.
D.Shehasdifficultygettingalongwithothers.參考答案:DCBC19.Iwas9yearsoldwhenIfoundoutmyfatherwasill.Itwas1994,butIcanremembermymother’swordsasifitwereyesterday:“Kernel,Idon’twantyoutotakefoodfromyourfather,becausehehasAIDS.Beverycarefulwhenyouarearoundhim.”AIDSwasn’tsomethingwetalkedaboutinmycountrywhenIwasgrowingup.Fromthenon,Iknewthatthiswouldbeafamilysecret.Myparentswerenottogetheranymore,andmydadlivedalone.Forawhile,hecouldtakecareofhimself.ButwhenIwas12,hisconditionworsened.Myfather’sotherchildrenlivedfaraway,soitfelltometotookafterhim.Wecouldn’taffordallthenecessarymedicineforhim,andbecauseDadwasunabletowork,Ihadnomoneyforschoolsuppliesandoftencouldn’tevenbuyfoodfordinner.Iwouldsitinclassfeelingcompletelylost,theteacher’swordsmuffledasItriedtofigureouthowIwasgoingtomanage.Ididnotsharemyburdenwithanyone.IhadseenpeoplereactedtoAIDS.Kidslaughedatclassmateswhohadparentswiththedisease.Andevenadultscouldbecruel
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