山東省威海市石島灣中學2021-2022學年高二英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Sarah，I’mafraidIcouldn’tgotoyourbirthdayparty.IhaveatestnextMonday.—Oh，

！You’remybestfriendandyoumustbethere！A.goahead

B.comeon

C.youneedn’t

D.itdoesn’tmatter參考答案：B略2._________anopposingideaeffectively,youcanusethefollowingwordsandphrases.A.Toexpress

B.Expressing

C.Expressed

D.Beingexpressed參考答案：A考查動詞不定式。句意：為了能有效地表達相反的觀點，你可以用以下的詞語。根據句意可知用動詞不定式作狀語表示目的，故選A.3.Itisgenerally_____________thatthegreatpowerofAmericawouldhavebeenimpossiblewithoutitsfreedomanddemocracyA.remarked

B.responded

C.swore

D.admitted參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.remarked評價；B.responded回應；C.swore發誓；D.admitted承認。句意：人們普遍承認，沒有自由和民主，美國的強大力量是不可能實現的。故D選項正確。4.Mary

reallyhardonhisbookandthinkshe’llhavefinisheditbyFriday.A.worked

B.hasbeenworking

C.hadworked

D.hasworked參考答案：B5.Youcouldseetherunnersverywellfrom_________westood.A.which B.where

C.that

D.when參考答案：B6.—Youdidn'tlockthebackdoor.

—Youarewrong.I_______.

A.havelockedit

B.lockitmyself

C.didlockit

D.dolockit參考答案：C7.Thinkingofwhatshehassufferedfromthefailureofhermarriage,shecan'thelp________.A.sigh

B.sighingC.tosigh

D.butsigh參考答案：Bcan'thelpdoingsth.“禁不住做某事”，而can'thelpdosth.意為“不能幫助做某事”。8.—SomeChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakerswheninLondon.

—Exactly,_______they’velearnedalotaboutgrammarandknownmanywords.A.whatif

B.nowthat

C.asif

D.evenif參考答案：D9.Inthejobinterviewsapplicantsoftenfindthemselves______unexpectedquestions,someverydifficulttoanswer.A.asked

B.asking

C.tobeasked

D.toask參考答案：A10.---Haveyoueverbeeninvolvedinanautomobileaccident?---Onlyonce.Mycarslidonarainynightandwentofftheroad.FortunatelyI______myseatbelt.A.waswearing

B.wore

C.haveworn

D.hadworn參考答案：A11.________inthegradebasketballcontestforthreetimesrecently,Stevelookedexhausted.A.Toplay

B.PlayedC.Tobeplaying

D.Havingplayed參考答案：D【詳解】考查現在分詞完成式作原因狀語。句意：史蒂夫最近參加了三次年級籃球比賽，看上去很疲憊。此處句子主語Steve和play之間是主動關系，且play的動作發生在謂語動詞動作look之前，所以這里要用現在分詞的完成式做原因狀語，故選D。12.Shehastaughtinourschool

shegraduatedfromuniversity.

A.before

B.when

C.since

D.

until參考答案：C13.________atmyclassmates'faces,Ireadthesameexcitementintheireyes.A.Looking

B.Look

C.Tolook

D.Looked參考答案：A14.Themanenteredtheroomandlookedeverywhere________insearchofsomething.A．sothat

B．evenif C．asif D．incase參考答案：C15.He__________computergamesallnight.Nowonderheissosleepy.A.hasplayed

B.played

C.wasplaying

D.hasbeenplaying參考答案：D二、書面表達16.假如你是李夏。你看到美國留學生Sharon在網上發貼，希望有人能幫助她提高普通話(Mandarin)水平，她可以教英語作為回報。請根據以下提示用英語給她寫一封電子郵件。1．表達給她提供幫助的意愿；2．說明你能勝任輔導的理由；3．給出講好普通話的兩點建議4．提出你學習英語的具體需求。注意：1．詞數100左右，開頭語已為你寫好；2．可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；HiSharon,ThisisLiXia.IlearnedfromyourpostthatyouwanttoimproveyourMandarin

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua參考答案：HiSharon,ThisisLiXia.IlearnedfromyourpostthatyouwanttoimproveyourMandarin.Iamquiteinterestedinit.IthinkI’mfitforit.Asastudent,IhavebeenlearningMandarinformanyyears.Inaddition,IamChinese,whichmeansMandarinisamustformetocommunicatewithothersinmydailylife.SoI’mquiteconfidentthatIcanhelpyoulearnMandarin.LearningMandarintakestime,soifyouwanttolearnitwell,youshouldspendmuchtimepracticingMandarineveryday.Asthesayinggoes,practicemakesperfect.Besides,youcanalsoreadsomebooksinChinese、seesomeChinesefilmsandlistentosomeChineseradioprogrammes.Speakingandlisteningareveryimportantforalanguagelearning,bywhichyouaresuretomakegreatprogress.Inyourpost,yousayyoucanteachEnglishasareward.ItisjustwhatIwant.I’meagertoimprovemyEnglish.So,ifyouallowmetohelpyoulearnMandarin,youcanalsohelpmeimprovemyEnglish.WecancontacteachotherbyvideochateverynightforhalfanhourinEnglishandhalfanhourinChinese,sothatwecanimproveouroralspeaking.Hopeforyouearlyreply!YoursSincerelyLiXia【亮點說明】本文要點齊全，結構完整。使用多種句式，如定語從句：IamChinese,whichmeansMandarinisamustformetocommunicatewithothersinmydailylife.、表語從句：ItisjustwhatIwant.等。WecancontacteachotherbyvideochateverynightforhalfanhourinEnglishandhalfanhourinChinese,sothatwecanimproveouroralspeaking.sothat引導的結果狀語從句恰到好處；另外還使用了大量短語等。17.請閱讀下面短文，并按照要求用英語寫一篇150詞左右的文章。

Oneday,Zeng’swifedecidedtogooutforshopping,butherlittlesoninsistedongoingwithhertothemarket.Thinkingthatshewouldcomebackverysoon,andthatthenaughtyboywouldbringheralotoftrouble,shewasunwillingtodoso.

Inordertopersuadetheboytostayhome,shetoldhim,“Oh,comeon,goodboy,ifyoulistentoMomandthenMomwillgiveyouapresentwhenIamback.”“Whatpresentareyougoingtogiveme,Mom?”askedtheson.“Wehaven’teatenmeatforalongtime,soIwillkillourpigandletyouenjoyabignicedinner.”Themothercomfortedtheboywhenithappenedthattheirpigwaswanderinginfrontofthehouse.Justatthattime,herhusbandcamebackandheardwhatshesaid.Thinkingofthenicemeal,theboygavein.Notverysoon,themothercameback,butwhatshesawshockedher.Itwasherhusbandwhohadkilledtheonlypigofthepoorfamily.“Whydidyoukillit?Youknowthatitisveryimportantformyfamily.”shescoldedhim.“Ididthatjustforyourpromise!”Mr.Zenganswered.[寫作內容]以約30個詞概括這則中國寓言故事“曾子”的品質；以約120個詞，從“曾子”或者“曾子之妻”的行為任選一個角度發表你的看法，并包括如下要點:

(1)你認為“曾子”或者“曾子之妻”的不同的做法對孩子的教育會導致的結果是什么樣的，并說出理由；(2)敘述你一次誠實守信的經歷，并談談你的感受。

[寫作要求]1．可以使用實例來支持你的論點，也可以參照閱讀材料的內容論述，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2．標題自定。參考答案：Sticktowhatyoupromise

Asdescribedinthepassage,MrZengfirmlykepthiswife’spromisetohischild,formwhichwelearnthatMr.Zengisworthdependingonandgoodateducatingchildren.

Ican’tagreemorewithMr.Zeng’seducationmethod.HadIbeenhischild,Iwouldhaveformedadeepimpressiononitandgraduallycultivatedthisquality.Justasanoldsayinggoes,“Actionspeaklouderthanwords.”Ifourparentsthemselvescandowhattheypromise,wearelikelytofollowthem.

Thepassagesowellretainedmetheremembranceofanexperience.Once,ImadeapromisetomyselfthatIwouldn’tplaybasketballthatweek.Nevertheless,itissofascinatingthatIeventriedtopersuademyselftoenjoyit.Intime,Iresistedthetemptationandkeptmypromise.Sincethen,Ihaverealizedthatitiskeepingourpromisethatmakesusfeelasenseoffulfillmentandwinsrespectfromothers.So,pleasesticktoyourpromise.三、閱讀理解18.Itwasonceunheard-oftobeabusinessmaninChina.Nowadays,though,it’squitecommontobecomeyourownboss.Let’ssayyouhaveanidea.MaybeyouwanttoopenanEnglishschoolorsellJapanesecomics.First,youneedabusinessplan.Itsetsoutwhatyou’llsellandhowmucheverythingwillcost.Mostbusinessesthatfaildidn’thavethis.Ifyouneedtoborrowmoneyatthestart,bankswillaskforadetailedplan.Thebeststartingplaceforabusinessplanisthe4Ps:product,place,priceandpromotion.Allthesemustbestrongtobesuccessful.□ProductYourproductmusthavesomethingunique.Whatmakesitspecialcomparedtoothersimilarproducts?Ifyouwanttostartanoodleshopthathasnothingnew,don’texpectpeopletoshowmuchinterest.Youcanresearchyourproduct.Forfood,letpeopletryitforfree.Fortoys,letafewchildrenplaywiththemtoseeiftheylikethem.□PlaceThere’snopointhavingaproductthatpeoplewanttobuyifyourshopisinanemptymall.Thinkaboutwhichtypeofpersonisgoingtobuywhatyousell.Wheredotheyusuallygoshopping?Whenlookingatpossibleplaces,spendthedaythere.Seehowmanypeoplepassby.Also,arethereothershopsnearbysellingsimilarproducts?Ifso,howcanyoubebetterthanthem?□PriceWorkouthowmuchitcoststomakeorprovideyourproduct.Asageneralrule,yourpricewillbedoublethecost.Afterall,you’realsopayingforrent,staffandyouneedtoeattoo!□PromotionHowcanyouattractpeopletoyourshop?AdvertisinginnewspapersandonTVisexpensive.Perhapsyoucangetfreeadvertisingbygettinganewspapertowriteaboutyourbusiness.26.What’sthebesttitlefor