江西省宜春市豐城田家炳高級中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.She’supstairs

letters.

A.write

B.iswriting

C.write

D.writing參考答案：D略2.Thegovernmenthaspromisedtodo_____liesinitspowertoeasethepressureofaffordablehousingforaverage-incomehousehold.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.something參考答案：C3.Historyisthebestteacher.It________recordsthedevelopmentpathofeachcountryandforetellsthefuturetous.A.apparently

B.conventionally

C.faithfully

D.eventually參考答案：C4.Everyonecanrememberthethingsandthepeople______madethemdeeplymovedduringtheearthquakeinWenchuan,SichuanProvinceA.who

B.which

C./

D.that參考答案：D5.You_______suchalongessay;ourteacheronlyaskedfor200words,andyouhavewritten300!A.mustn’thavewritten

B.couldn’thavewrittenC.needn’thavewritten

D.mightnotaswellhavewritten參考答案：C6.Asourteacheroftenputsit,________tokeyuniversities________thosewhowillnevergiveuphalfway.A.beingadmitted;are

B.admitting;is C.admitted;are

D.tobeadmitted;is參考答案：C7.—Thegirllookssobeautiful.Issheamodelorafilmstar?

—_____________.She’sanurse.A.Youbet

B.Forgetaboutit.C.Farfromit.

D.Whateveryousay參考答案：C8.InmanywaysChina'srapidgrowthhasbeenseenasa（n）____toimprovethecooperationwithothercountries.A．motivation

B．a(chǎn)dministration

C．conception

D．realization參考答案：24．A考察名詞詞義，motivation1．激勵；動機(jī)2．動機(jī)，原因。

略9.—Soyoudon’tlikemycat,doyou?—Oh,

.Heisjustabitsurprising.A．don’tworryaboutit.

B．don’tletmedownC．don’ttakeitforgranted

D．don’tgetmewrong參考答案：D10.Everyhousewifeknowsthatit’sdangeroustoopenthecoverofthewashingmachine

_______

itisstilldryingclothes.A.until

B.before

C.while

D.after參考答案：C11.—Youhavetobelieveinyourself.Nooneelsewill,ifyoudon’t.—________.Confidenceisreallyimportant.A.It’snotmycupoftea

B.Icouldn’tagreemoreC.Idon’tthinkso

D.That’snotthepoint參考答案：B略12.---Thehousingpriceshavebeenrisingthesemonths.Butyoucanbuyaflatonmortgage.----________.Wehavetosaveupwhatwecantosendoursonabroadforfurtherstudy.AYoucan’tbeserious

BAnythingbutthat

CYoubet

DThat’sagoodpoint.參考答案：B13.Itdoesn’tmatter________youpaybycashorcreditcardinthisstore．A．how

B．whether

C．what

D．why參考答案：B14.—Whatshouldwepaymoreattentiontoifwegocampinginthemountains?—Nothingspecial.Takeaspecialpairofglasses______thewindthereisstrongandcold.A.evenif

B.incase

C.providingthat

D.solongas參考答案：B考查連詞。句意為：“如果我們到山里野營，應(yīng)該特別注意什么？”“沒有什么特別注意的。戴上一副特制的眼鏡以防那里強(qiáng)烈的冷風(fēng)。”incase意為“以防（萬一）”，在這里引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。evenif即使，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；providingthat如果，假如，在……條件下，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；solongas只要，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。15.ItwassodarkinthecinemathatIcouldhardly________myfriend．

A．turnout

B．bringout

C．callout

D．pickout參考答案：D．根據(jù)句意，意為找出。二、書面表達(dá)16.每年都有許多人外出旅游，一些人的不文明行為引起了社會的廣泛關(guān)注。某英文報社正在舉行以“文明旅游”為主題的討論。假定你是李華，請你給報社寫一封信，呼吁大家做文明游客。要點(diǎn)如下：1.尊重習(xí)俗；

2.不高聲喧嘩；

3.其他注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭和結(jié)尾語已為你寫好，不計入詞總數(shù)。DearEditor,I’vereadyourdiscussionsonhowtobehaveproperlywhiletraveling.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YourstrulyLiHua參考答案：DearEditor,I’vereadyourdiscussiononhowtobehaveproperlywhiletraveling.Everyyear,agreatmanyholidaymakersgooutforsightseeingandrelaxation.Whiletheyareenjoyingthemselves,someofthembehaverudely,whichcausesabigconcern.Howtobeacivilizedtouristhasbecomeaheatedtopic.Inmyopinion,itisnecessarytowatchourmanners.First,wemustrespectandfollowlocalcustoms.Besides,we’dbetternottalkloudlyinpublicplacestoavoiddisturbancetoothers.Also,beawarethatqueuejumpingisunacceptableinmanycountries.Moreimportantly,ifwetravelabroad,weshouldbearinmindthatwearerepresentingourcountry,soweneedtobecautiousabouthowweact.Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoyourtripsandhavebeautifulmemoriesaswell.YourstrulyLiHua試題分析：每年都有許多人外出旅游，一些人的不文明行為引起了社會的廣泛關(guān)注。某英文報社正在舉行以“文明旅游”為主題的討論。假定你是李華，請你給報社寫一封信，呼吁大家做文明游客。要點(diǎn)如下：1.尊重習(xí)俗；

2.不高聲喧嘩；

3.其他.寫作時不要逐句翻譯，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫同時要把所提示的點(diǎn)寫全，語句通順，同時要注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時態(tài)、語態(tài)、上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系。根據(jù)句意適當(dāng)使用并列連詞，同時也要合理運(yùn)用高級詞匯和高級句子為文章增色添彩。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭和結(jié)尾語已為你寫好，不計入詞總數(shù)。【亮點(diǎn)說明】本文內(nèi)容齊全，結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，層次分明，布局合理，語言精練，同時運(yùn)用高級句子。狀語從句和非限制性定語從句的混合使用:Whiletheyareenjoyingthemselves,someofthembehaverudely,whichcausesabigconcern.形式主語it的使用：itisnecessarytowatchourmanners。倒裝句的使用：Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoyourtripsandhavebeautifulmemoriesaswell.連接詞的使用也是一大亮點(diǎn)：Inmyopinion,First,Besides,Also,Moreimportantly。17.假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。畢業(yè)之際，你們班開展了感謝學(xué)校教職員工的活動。請根據(jù)下面四幅圖的先后順序，寫一篇英文周記，記述活動的全過程。注意：詞數(shù)不少于60。提示詞：教職員工teachersandstaff__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：Beforegraduation,inordertoexpressoursinceregratitudetoourbelovedteachersandthehard-workingstaff,wepreparedspecialgiftsand“thankyou”notes.LastMondayafterclass,ourmonitorcameupwithanideatoextendourappreciationtotheschoolfaculty.Aftermuchthought,wedecidedtopresentthemwithcupsfeaturingourclasspictureaswellaswritethem“thankyou”notes.Soonafterwards,webeganourproject.Inthefollowingtwodays,someofuswrotethenotesconveyingourheartfeltappreciationwhileotherscarefullyfoldedthefinishednotesintotheshapeofaheart.Wealsologgedontoaself-customizationcupwebsiteintheschool’scomputerroom,choseourbestclassphotostocustomizethecupsandmadethepurchases.LastFriday,wereceivedthedelivery.Withexcitement,wegotintosmallgroupsandpresentedourspecialgiftstoallthededicatedteachersandstaff.Holdingthegifts,theyallexpressedtheirthanksandbestwishestous.Everydayforthepastthreeyears,wehaveenjoyedinterestinglessons,deliciousmeals,andacleanandsafecampus.Itistheirhardworkanddevotionthathashelpedusbecomeresponsiblepeople.Graduationwillcomeandgo,buttheloveforourschoolwilllastalifetime.【分析】這是一篇看圖作文。要求大家寫的是一篇記敘文。寫作時，故事的發(fā)展至少要包括起因、經(jīng)過和結(jié)果三部分。【詳解】第一步：審題：確定時態(tài)和人稱。由于這是要求你作為李華記述活動的全過程，周記的活動一般都發(fā)生在過去。所以時態(tài)應(yīng)以一般過去時為主，人稱以第一人稱為主。第二步：審圖片：第一幅圖片：班長提出了一個好主意。第二幅圖片：同學(xué)們在做準(zhǔn)備，有的寫感謝信，有的在將感謝信折成心形。第三幅圖片：網(wǎng)上訂購杯子。第四幅圖片：收到杯子，發(fā)給老師們。第三步：列提綱（重點(diǎn)詞組）expressoursinceregratitudeto…（向……表達(dá)我們真誠的感謝）；ourbelovedteachers（我們敬愛的老師）；cameupwithanidea（想出一個主意）；loggedonto（登錄）；customizethecups（定制杯子）；madethepurchases（采購）；hardworkanddevotion（努力工作與無私的奉獻(xiàn)）等。第四步：遣詞造句：同學(xué)們在寫作時不能逐句翻譯，可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫，同時要點(diǎn)表述要完整，文章要通順，準(zhǔn)確使用時態(tài)和語態(tài)。第五步：連句成文：寫作時要適當(dāng)使用連詞、過渡詞和插入語，使文章渾然一體。同時恰當(dāng)而合理地使用一些高級詞匯和句型，如定語從句等，以提高文章檔次。【點(diǎn)睛】范文審題準(zhǔn)確，內(nèi)容完整，要點(diǎn)全面，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系。例如文章中使用“LastMondayafterclass”，“Soonafterwards”以及“LastFriday”明顯的表達(dá)了時間先后關(guān)系。作者在范文中使用了較多句式并且詞匯使用的也很靈活，如：第一段這句話使用了不定式inorderto來表達(dá)目的狀語，第二段第一句又使用了不定式作定語，第二段第二句使用了現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，第三段第二句使用了while引導(dǎo)并列句，第四段最后一句使用了強(qiáng)調(diào)句。全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、層次分明，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為文章增色添彩。三、閱讀理解18.Tourismwasn’tasimportantasitistoday.Inthepast,onlypeoplewithagooddealofmoneycouldtravelonholidaystoothercountries.Morepeopletraveltodaythaninthepastbecausethereisagrowingmiddleclassinmanypartsoftheworld;thatistosay,peoplenowhavemoremoneyfortravel.Specialplanefaresfortouristsmaketravellessexpensiveandmoreattractivethaneverbefore.Onepersondoesn’ttravelforthesamereasonasanother.Butmostpeopleenjoyseeingcountriesthataredifferentfromtheirown.Theyalsoliketomeetnewpeopleandtotastenewfood.Tourismcausesmanychangesinacountryandinpeople’slives.Peoplebuildnewhotelsandrestaurantsandtrainnativemenandwomenasguidestoshowvisitorsaroundinterestingplaces.There’renewnightclubsandotheramusements.Internationaltourismisclearlyabigbusiness.46.Intheolddays_________couldtraveltoothercountries.A.boysandgirls,menorwomen,youngorold

B.eitherkingsorqueensC.boththepoorandtherich

D.nobodybutthosewhohadmoney4