上海海事大學附屬高級中學2022年高一英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iwilltellhimassoonashe

back.

A.come

B.comes

C.willcome

D.came參考答案：B2.–Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?

--__________,Iwouldbeinthecinemanow.A.Ifso

B.Ifnot

C.Ifany

D.Ifno

參考答案：A3.Expertssayadultsneedatleast7to8hoursofsleepanighttokeeptheirbody_____well.A.dashing B.functioning C.yawning D.campaigning參考答案：B4.MyphysicsteacherhasgivenmesomuchhelpthatIreallywanttodosomethingforhim________.A.inreturn

B.inturn

C.insurprise

D.inreality參考答案：A5.The______smileonhisfacesuggesteda______journeyhehadwithhisson.

A.delighted;delighted B.delightful;delighted C.delighted;delightful D.delightful;delightful參考答案：C6.---Areyousatisfiedwiththe20students’performance?---Yes,though_________haven’tpassedtheroadtest.A.all

B.noneC.those

D.ones參考答案：A句意：---你對這20位學生的表現滿意嗎？-----是的，盡管并不是每位學生都通過路考。這里用完全肯定的單詞all加not表示部分否東，allnot并非所有。故選B。【名師點睛】部分否定：一、all的否定式：notall…(或：all…not)表示"并非都……"、"不是所有的都……"例如：Notallmencanbemasters.(=Allmencannotbemasters.)并非人人都是大師。Notallbamboogrowstall.并非所有的竹子都會長得很高.二、both的否定式：not…both(或：both…not)"并非兩個……都……"例如：Idon'twantboththebooks.我不是兩本書都要。Both(the)windowsarenotopen.兩扇窗子并不都開著。三、every…的否定式："不是每……都……"例如：Noteverybookiseducative.(或：Everybookisnoteducative.)不是每本書都有教育意義的。Noteveryonelikesthisbook.并非人人都喜歡這本書。Thisflowerisnotseeneverywhere.這花并不是隨處可見的。四、always的否定式："并非總是(并非一直)……"例如：Heisnotalwayssosad.他并不是一直都這樣悲傷。五、entirely,altogether,completely和quite的否定式："不完全……","并非完全……"例如：Thebusinessmanisnevertobeentirelytrusted.不可以完全信任商人。Hefeltnotaltogethersatisfied.他并不完全滿意。Idon'tagreecompletely.我并不完全同意。Whathedidwasnotquiteproper.他做的不十分妥當。六、allthetime的否定式："并非一直……"、"未必老是……"例如：Afoolishmandoesn'tmakeamistakeallthetime.笨人未必老是犯錯誤。七、not…and…的否定式，被否定的往往是and后面的那一部分.例如：Hedidnotspeakclearlyandcorrectly.他講得清楚但不正確。Thisfilmisnotinterestingandinstructive.這部電影有趣但無教育意義.Shecannotsinganddance.她會唱歌但不會跳舞.如果將and換成or,not對其后面的兩部分就全盤否定了.Hedidnotspeakclearlyorcorrectly.他講的既不清楚也不正確.注意：如要對上述的all,both,every,always,以及entirely,altogether,completely,quite和allthetime等詞作完全否定,那就分別要用與之相對應的全否定詞,如no,none,neither,noonenever,not(never)…atall等.例如：Allofthemcandoit.---Noneofthemcandoit.Botharegood.---Neitherisgood.Everybodylikesit.---Nobodylikesit.Heisalwayslate.---Heisneverlate.Wedon'ttrustthementirely.---Wenevertrustthematall.Hewashereallthetime.---Hewasneverhere.7.It'ssaidthatthepriceofoilis_____tofall．

A．probable

B．possible

C．likely

D．maybe參考答案：C略8.Hewaswatchingherdoingitwitha________lookonherface,asiftosaythatshewouldnotchangehermind.

A.reliable

B.determined

C.stubborn

D.straight參考答案：B9.Putthefollowingevents_______accordingtothetimewhentheyhappenedandthenputthem______oftheirimportanceinhistory.A.inorder;inorder

B.intheorder;inanorder

C.inanorder;inorder

D.inorder;inorder參考答案：C10.Expertsthinkthat_____recentlydiscoveredpaintingmaybe____Picasso.

A.the;不填

Ba;the

C.a;不填

D.the;a參考答案：D11.The________onthewallsays“Nosmoking.”A．sign

B．sightC．signal

D．symbol參考答案：A[句意為：墻上的標志牌上寫著“請勿抽煙”。sign標記；標志牌；sight視力；signal信號；symbol象征；符號。]12.DidiDacheseemstobeagoodchoiceinrushhours,butit______putpassengersinpossibledanger.A.must B.should C.shall D.can參考答案：D13.—I’lltraveltoSwitzerlandthissummer.

—________.

A.Haveagoodtime

B.It’sbeautiful.

C.Remembermetoyourfamily

D.Ofcourse參考答案：A略14.—Soyoudidn’tsayhellotohimlastnight?—Well,IstoppedandsmiledwhenIsawhim,buthe

meandwalkedon.A.ignored

B.refused

C.forgot

D.missed參考答案：A15.Iwouldlove________tothepartylastnightbutIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishareport.A．togo

B．tohavegoneC．going

D．havinggone參考答案：Bwouldlove(＝wouldlike)tohavedone表示“過去本來想做但未做”。but是關鍵詞，暗示昨晚未去參加聚會。二、書面表達16.假如Maria是你們的外籍老師，請你根據以下提示，以“Maria---MyEnglishTeacher”為題，寫一篇介紹她的短文。要點提示：1.Maria來自英國，近兩年來教你們口語；

2.她是個金發碧眼（fairhairandblueeyes）的中年婦女，平易近人，和藹可親；

3.她執教嚴格，但很有耐心，很受學生的歡迎；

4.她的課生動有趣，她經常鼓勵學生多說英語，使你們的英語水平有了很大的提高；

5.下個月她要離開中國回英國，你們祝福她身體健康，旅途愉快。要求：1.要點齊全，敘述有條理；

2.字數100左右。參考答案：Maria---MyEnglishTeacher

MariaismyEnglishteacher,whocomesfromEnglandandhasbeenteachingourspokenEnglishfornearlytwoyears.Sheisamiddle-agedwomanwithfairhairandblueeyes.Althoughsheiskindtousandverypatient,sheisstrictinherteaching,sosheisverypopularwithusstudents.Shehasastrangewaytomakeherlessonslivelyandinteresting.Atthesametime,sheoftenencouragesustocommunicatewitheachotherinEnglish,whichshethinkscanimproveourEnglish.Sadly,nextmonth,sheisgoingtoleaveusandreturntoEngland.Whilewearenotwillingtomakeherleaveus,westillwishherhealthyandhappyinhertravel.略17.請以Friendship為題，寫一篇介紹友誼的短文。要求內容包括以下幾個要點，詞數在100詞左右。1．人和人，人和動物都能產生友誼；2．朋友能提供精神上和物質上的幫助；3．朋友有好壞之分，友誼也有真假之別。參考詞匯：精神的spiritual;物質的physical;真朋友truefriend;假朋友falsefriend.參考答案：FriendshipFriendshipisaveryimportantpartinpeople’slife.Therearemanydifferentkindsoffriendship.Notonlycanhumansprovidefriendshipforeachother,butalsoanimalssometimesshowtheirfriendshiptotheirmasters.Ifsomebodyownsavaluablefriendship,heorshewillreceiveatleasttwotypesofgoodnessinspiritualandphysicalsides.Forexample,whenyoufeeldown,maybeyourfriend—musiccanmakeyououtofthedespair.Whenyouarelackofmoneyoccasionally,yourfriendslikeparentsorbrothersorsisterscanlendyouahand.Butitistruethatfriendshipcanbedividedintothetrueoneandthefalseonejustastherearegoodfriendsandbadfriends.【亮點說明】1.使用高級句型：notonly放句首用部分倒裝Notonlycanhumansprovidefriendshipforeachother,butalsoanimalssometimesshowtheirfriendshiptotheirmasters.；it做形式主語的用法Butitistruethatfriendshipcanbedividedintothetrueoneandthefalseonejustastherearegoodfriendsandbadfriends.。2.使用了重要短語：atleast至少；Forexample例如；lackof缺少。

三、閱讀理解18.

HowtobePrepared

Electricity,water,gasandtelephonemaynotbeworkingafteranearthquake.Thepoliceandfiredepartmentarelikelytobetiedup.Youshouldbepreparedtotakecareofyourselfforatleastthreedays,preferablyforaweek.

Thislistcanalsobeappliedtootherdisasters,suchasfloodsorwildfires.

1.foodandwater(agallonadayperperson)

2.afirstaidkit

3.afireextinguishersuitableforalltypesoffires

4.flashlights,aportableradioextrabatteries

5.blankets,clothes,shoesandmoney(ATMsmaynotwork)

6.babyandpetfood

It’salsoagoodideatodecidebeforehandhowandwhereyourfamilywillreuniteifseparatedduringaquakeandtoconductin-homepracticedrills.

DuringanEarthquake

Ifyouareindoors,staythere.Getunderandholdontoadeskortable,orstandagainstaninteriorwall.Stayawayfromexteriorwalls,glass,heavyfurniture,andstayawayfromwindowsandoutsidewallsanddonotusetheelevator.

Ifyouareoutside,getintotheopen,stayintotheopen,stayawayfrombuildings,powerlinesoranythingelsethatcouldfallonyou.

Ifyouaredriving,movethecaroutoftrafficandstop,avoidparkingunderoronbridgesoroverpasses,Trytogetclearoftrees,lightposts,signsandpowerlines.

Ifyouareinacrowdedpublicplace,avoidpanickinganddonotrushfortheexit.Staylowandcoveryourheadandneckwithyourhandsandarms.

AfteranEarthquake

Ifthephoneisworking,onlyuseitincaseofemergency.Likewise,avoiddrivingifpossibletokeepthestreetsclearforemergencyvehicles.

Beawarethatitemsmayfalloutofcupboardsorclosetswhenthedoorisopened,andalsothatchimneyscanbeweakenedandfallwithtouch.Checkforcracksanddamagetotheroofandfoundationofyourhome.

Listentotheradioforimportantinformationandinstructions.Rememberthataftershocks,sometimeslargeenoughtocausedamageintheirownright,generallyfollowlargequakes.

Ifyouleavehome,leaveamessagetellingfriendsandfamilyyourlocation.【小題1】71.Which

of

the

following

items

is

unnecessary

to

prepare

before

an

earthquake？

A.

Batteries

B.

Cash

C.

Medicine

D.

Credit

card

【小題2】72.When

an

earthquake

comes，you

should

______.

A.

hide

yourself

in

the

kitchen

B.

rush

for

the

exit

immediately

C.

stay

away

from

heavy

objects

D.

call

the

police

right

away

【小題3】73.When

an

earthquake

is