廣東省東莞市市石龍中學2022-2023學年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.IwonthefirstprizeandyoucanimaginehowexcitedIwaswhentheMayor________mewiththereward.A．provided

B．suppliedC．presented

D．charged參考答案：C2.witheverythingsheneeded_______,shewentoutoftheshop,withherhandsfullofshoppingbags.Abought

Btobuy

Cbuying

Dbuy參考答案：D3.Shelefthomewithoutdinnerasif_____.A.sheisangry

B.beingangry

C.tobeangry

D.angry參考答案：D4.----Didyoureceivetheletterthenextday?

----No.Somehow,itwasthreeweeks______Ireceivedit.A.since

B.when

C.that

D.before參考答案：DD考查狀語從句。——你按時收到你訂購的書了嗎?——沒有。不知怎么的,三星期后我才收到。本題考查Itis(was/willbe...)sometimebefore...句型,意思是"多久之后才……"。5.Hemadeamistake,butthenhecorrectedthesituation________itgotworse.A.until

B.when

C.before

D.as參考答案：C略6..---Whatlovelysnow!

---Yeah,italsoannouncesthe______ofwinter.

A.approach

B.sign

C.appearance

D.greeting參考答案：A略7.Iwasabouttogotobed_____oneofmyoldclassmatesmadeacalltome.A.when

B.as

C.while

D.that參考答案：A27.Yahoorecentlyannouncedto________2,000employees,about14%ofthecompany’sworkforce,aimingtosave$375millionannually.

A.takeon

B.cutoff

C.bringdown

D.layoff參考答案：D略9.Whenyouareabroad,youhaveto________yourselftothecultureandcustomthere.A.adapt

B.attachC.adopt D.apply參考答案：A句意：在國外，你得使自己適應那里的文化和風俗習慣。adaptoneselftosth.“使自己適應某物”，符合句意。attachsth.to“束/系/綁在……上”；adopt“領養；采用”，一般不與介詞to連用；applyto“適用于”。10.Withthedevelopmentofmodernagricultureandindustry,____wastearecreatedeveryday.A.alargequantityof

B.largequantitiesof

C.alargenumberof

D.largenumbersof參考答案：B11.Manycountriesarenowsettingupnationalparks______animalsandplantscanbeprotected.A.when

B.which

C.whose

D.where參考答案：D12.

hishomework,hewentouttomeethisfriends.A.Havingfinished

B.finished

C.Tobefinished

D.Tofinish參考答案：A13.Itremains______whetherJim’llbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.A.seen

B.tobeseen

C.seeing

D.tosee

參考答案：B14._______tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.A.HavingexposedB.BeingexposedC.Exposing

D.Afterbeingexposed參考答案：B15.It'saruleforallthestudentsto_____theirplacesaheadof5minuteswaitingfortheclasstobestarted.A．takeup

B．pickup

C．keepup

D．giveup參考答案：A略二、書面表達16.假設你是李華，你校英語俱樂部將選舉新一屆副主席，負責規劃組織俱樂部的相關活動。你欲參選，請按以下提示，寫一篇競選申請。1.介紹個人優勢；2.組織校內外活動的設想；3.表達競選的愿望。注意：1.詞數120左右；2.可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：副主席vicepresident競選runforDearSir/Madam,MynameisLiHua.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua參考答案：Myname

is

Li

Hua.Iam

honored

to

havethe

opportunity

torunfor

the

vicepresidentof

the

English

club.I

believe

Iamqualifiedforit.First,Iam

outgoing

and

get

along

wellwithothers.Second,I

am

goodatorganizingactivitiesandhavealready

gained

muchexperience.What’smore,Ihaveagoodcommandofcommunicating.WereI

vice

president,Iwould

spare

noeffort

to

assist

the

presidentandserve

myfellow

students.For

onething,I

will

giveyou

a

platform

to

showyour

English.And

Iwill

invite

some

famous

professorsto

givelecturessothat

you

can

acquire

plenty

ofknowledge.Foranother,Iwill

organize

moreactivities

like

debatesandspeech

contests.Moreover,I

willopen

more

channels

for

youtovoice

your

opinions.Isincerely

hope

that

youwill

givemeachancetodosomething

for

you.Thank

you.Yours,LiHua17.你們學校英語俱樂部組織“2011年感動校園人物”的推薦活動，你們班決定推薦李華。請根據以下信息寫一篇推薦他的發言稿。PersonalityHelpful…Movingdeedsvolunteer…donate...Reasons…

注意：

1.根據提示信息適當發揮；

2.詞數：120詞左右；

3.開頭和結尾已經寫好，不計入總詞數；

4.文中不得透露考生和學校的真實信息。Dearteachers,myfellowfriends,

ItisagreathonorformetorecommendLiHua,monitorofourclass,astheTouchingFigureOnCampusof2011.

參考答案：Dearteachers,myfellowfriends,

ItisagreathonorformetorecommendLiHua,monitorofourclass,astheTouchingFigureOnCampusof2011.Withalovingcharacter,LiHuaissuchakindandhelpfulpersonaswecannotpraisetoomuch.Wheneverthereisatrouble,histimelyencouragingwordsalwayspushusforward.Yetwhathasimpressedusmostishisunconditionallovetothoseunprivilegedchildren.Knowingthatsomechildrenhadlittleaccesstoreadingmaterials,hestartedtodonatebooksasearlyasjuniorhigh.Twoyearsago,hevolunteeredtoteachEnglishandpaintinginasmallvillageduringthesummervacation,whichhasinspiredsomeotherstudentstojoininandthushelpedopenupanewworldtothosechildrenaswell.Proudenough,westronglysupportLiHuaastheTouchingFigureof2011,forhisselflesslovethattouchesourheart,hisperseverancethatinspiresustokeepgoingforwardandhisactionthatsuggestseventhesmallesteffortscanmakeabigdifferencetothoseinneed.Thankyouforlistening.

三、閱讀理解18.Awarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingagoodnight’ssleep．Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff-ifitismilkedfromacowatnight．Researchershavediscoveredthat“nightmilk”containsmoremelatonin(褪黑激素)，whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduceanxiety．Thestudy，byresearchersfromSeoul，SouthKorea，involvedmicebeingfedwithdriedmilkpowdermadefromCOWSmilkedbothduringthedayandatnight．Thosegivennightmilk，whichcontainedlotimestheamountofmelatonin，werelessactiveandlessanxiousthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime，accordingtothestudypublishedinTheJournalofMedicinalFoodNightmilkquickenedthestartofsleepandcausedthemicetosleeplonger．Whiletheeffectofcowsmilkharvestedatdifferenttimehasnotbeentestedonhumansuptonow,takingmelatonindrugshasbeensuggestedtothosewhoarestrugglingtofallasleepatnightPreviousstudieshavealsoindicatedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleepbecauseofthecalciumcontent，whichhelpspeopletorelax．Milkisalsosugar-freeandadditive-freewithnutritionistsrecommendingskimmedmilkasthebestchoicebeforebedasitistheleastfattenin9．Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime，thegreateryouwillputony