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高一英語第一次半月考一.閱讀理解IItwasacomfortablesunnySunday.IwasgoingtomeetanolduniversityfriendIhadn'tseenforyears,andwasreallyexcited.Mytrainwasrunningalittlelate,butthatwasnobigproblem—IcouldtexthimtosayIwouldbedelayed.Hewouldunderstand.But…wherewasmymobilephone?Ihadthatfamiliarsinkingfeeling.Yes,I'dleftitathome.Nomobilephone.I'msureI'mnotaloneinfeelinganxious,on_edgeandworriedwhenIdon'thavemyphonewithme.Infact,IknowI'mnotalone:two-thirdsofusexperience“nomophobia(無手機恐懼癥)”,thefearofbeingoutofmobilephonecontact.That'saccordingtoastudyfrom2012whichsurveyed1,000peopleintheUKabouttheirrelationshipwithmobilephones.Itsayswecheckourmobilephones34timesaday,andthat18—24-year-old,especiallygirls,arethemostlikelytosufferfearofbeingwithouttheirmobiles:77%ofthemsaytheyareunabletobeapartfromtheirphonesformorethanafewminutes.Doyouhavenomophobia?●Youneverturnyourphoneoff.●Youfrequentlycheckfortexts,missedcallsandemails.●Youalwaystakeyourphonetothebathroomwithyou.●Youneverletthebatteryrunout.It'sfunnytothinkthataround20yearsagotheonlypeoplewithmobilephoneswouldbebusinessmencarryingtheirlarge,plastic“bricks”.Ofcourse,thesedays,mobilephonesareeverywhere.AUNstudyfromthisyearsaidtherewouldbemoremobilephonesthanpeopleacrosstheworldbytheendof2020.Andwhentherearemorephonesthanpeopleintheworld,maybeit'stimetoaskwhoreallyisincharge?Areyouincontrolofyourphone,ordoesyourphonecontrolyou?So,whathappenedwithmyuniversityfriend?WhenIarrivedafewminuteslatehejustlaughedandsaid:“Youhaven'tchangedatall—stillalwayslate!”Andwehadagreatafternooncatchingup,fullofjokesandstories,withnodesiretocheckmyphone.Nothavingitwithmefeltstrangelyfree.MaybeI'llleaveitathomeonpurposenexttime.()1.Theunderlinedphrase“onedge”inParagraph3probablymeans“________”.A.energeticB.nervousC.brilliantD.amazed()2.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsusingmobiles?A.Worried.B.Positive. C.Neutral. D.Negative.()3.Accordingtothepassage,whoismostlikelytobeaddictedtomobiles?A.Asuccessfulmanager.B.A21-year-oldgirl.C.A21-year-oldboy.D.Alonelymiddle-agedperson.()4.Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?A.Thehistoryofmobilephones.B.Thestoryofmeetinganolduniversityfriend.C.Theattractionofplayingmobilephone.D.Theterriblefeelingofbeingwithouttheirmobiles.IITwenty-fiveyoungmusiciansfromaroundtheworldhavecometoCaliforniatotrainandperformthismonth.TheywilltakepartinaninternationalprogrammecallediPalpiti.ThenamecomesfromtheItalianwordforheartbeats.EduardSchmiederistheprogramme’sconductorandmusicaldirector.Schmiederandhiswifestartedtheprogrammein1997withhelpfromviolinistandconductorYehudiMenuhin.Thisyear,themusicianscomefrom19countries,includingAzerbaijan,Kazakhstan,IsraelandItaly.Schmiedernotessomeofthemusiciansarefromcountriesthatareatwarwitheachother.Andtheyaresittingnexttoeachother,andtheybecomefriends.Hesaysthroughtheirmusicandfriendship,theyaremakingtheworldmorepeaceful.Themusicianstakingpartintheprogrammerangeinagefromtheirlateteenstotheir30s.Schmiedersaidtheyincludewinnersofmajormusiccompetitions.PeterRainerisaviolinplayerfromGermany.Heservesasconcertmaster,thelinkbetweenthemusiciansandconductor.“It'ssogreatthatyouhavesomany__sensitivemusicians.Theyallareveryalertandawakeandlistentoeachotherandit'salotoffun.”TurkishviolaplayerCanSakulsaystheinternationalgroupworkswelltogether.“Theexperienceisaculturalaswellasamusicalexchange,”saidRussianviolinistSemyonPromoe.“Everyonehastheirownopinionofmusic,howtoplayeverycomposition.It'sveryinterestingtointeractwitheverybody,toplaytogetherandtocreateoneopinionforeverybody.”Thisyear,thefestivalfocusesonmusicfromthe1600stothe1900s.ButcelloplayerFranciscoVilaofEcuadorsaidthemusichasnogeographicboundaries.Vilaaddedthatthemusiciansgettoknowmoreabouteachotherastheyperformgreatmusic.“It'sinterestingtoseewhereweintersect(交集),howmanythingswehaveincommon.Andalsothemusicworldisquitesmall,soyou'reonlyonepersonawayfromknowingeveryoneelse.”CanSakulsaidthemusicianswhohavetakenpartinthetrainingandfestivalmakeupabigfamily.Headdedthatheisproudtobeapartofit.()1.Whenwastheprogrammefounded?A.Thismonth.B.From1600s.C.Fromlateteens.D.In1997.()2.Mentioningthat“someofthemusiciansarefromcountriesthatareatwarwitheachother”,Schmiederintendstopresentthat________.A.musicianscontinuetofightincompetitionsB.musicmakestheworldmoreharmoniousC.musiciansarefromdifferentcountriesD.theworldisnotpeaceful()3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sensitive”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Flexible.B.Artificial.C.Brilliant.D.Energetic.()4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MusiciansHaveMuchinCommonB.ANationalMusicProgrammeC.MusicHasNoGeographicBoundariesD.MusicCompetitionsatWar二.七選五How
to
Make
FriendsFriendship
is
a
very
important
human
relationship
and
everyone
needs
good
friends.
Good
friendship
has
many
benefits.
It
offers
companionship,
improves
self-worth
and
promotes
good
health.
There
are
times
in
our
lives
such
as
when
we
have
recently
moved
into
a
new
town,
or
changed
our
jobs
or
schools.
Such
changes
often
leave
us
without
a
friend.
1
But
for
many
of
us
the
process
is
difficult
and
requires
courage.
Below
are
some
helpful
suggestions
on
how
to
make
and
keep
friends.Associate
with
others.The
first
step
to
making
friends
is
associating
with
other
people.
You
can
go
to
public
places
to
meet
new
people.
Besides,
you
will
need
to
make
yourself
known
by
becoming
an
active
member
of
such
places.Start
a
conversation.Starting
a
conversation
is
the
second
most
important
step
in
making
new
friends.
2
You
can
always
start
the
conversation.
Being
able
to
make
small
talk
is
a
very
useful
skill
in
relating
with
other
people.__3___Choosing
friends
with
common
interests
is
important
in
building
friendship
as
these
interests
would
always
bring
you
and
your
friend
together.
Hanging
out
will
always
be
a
pleasant
experience.Let
it
grow.It
is
a
good
thing
to
stay
in
touch.
However,
try
not
to
press
your
new
friend
with
calls,
messages
or
visits
as
this
would
likely
wear
him
or
her
out
and
finally
you
may
lose
your
friend.
4
The
best
friendships
are
the
ones
that
grow
naturally.Enjoy
your
friendship.The
best
way
to
enjoy
your
friendship
is
to
allow
your
friends
to
be
themselves.
5
Try
not
to
change
them
from
who
they
are
to
what
you
want
them
to
be.
Become
the
kind
of
friend
you
will
want
your
friend
to
be
to
you.A.Be
cheerful.B.Do
things
together.C.Do
not
wait
to
be
spoken
to.D.Try
not
to
find
fault
with
your
friends.E.Making
new
friends
comes
easy
for
some
people.F.For
a
friendship
to
develop
you
need
to
stay
in
touch.G.So
you
will
need
to
give
your
friend
time
to
react
to
you.三.完形填空Onceuponatime,adaughter___1___toherfatherthatherlifewasmiserableandthatshedidn’tknowhowshewasgoingto___2___it.Shewastiredoffightingandstrugglingallthetime.Itseemedjustasoneproblemwassolved,anotheronesoon___3___.Herfather,achef,tookhertothekitchen.He___4___threepotswithwaterandplacedpotatoesinonepot,eggsinthesecondpotandgroundcoffeebeansinthethirdpot.Hethenletthemsitandboil,withoutsayingawordtohisdaughter.Thedaughtercomplainedand___5___waited,wonderingwhathewasdoing.Aftertwentyminutes,he___6___theturners(開關).Hetookthemoutofthepotandputtheminabowl.Turningtohisdaughter,heasked,“Dearbaby,whatdoyouseenow?”“Potatoes,eggsandcoffee,”shequicklyreplied.“Lookcloser,”hesaid,“andtouchthepotatoes.”Shedidandnotedthattheywere___7___.Hethenaskedhertotakeaneggandbreakit.Afterpullingofftheshell,she___8___thehard-boiledeggs.Finally,heaskedhertosip(抿)thecoffee.“Dad,whatdoesthisreallymean?”sheasked.Hethenexplainedthatthepotatoes,theeggsandthecoffeebeanshadeachfacedthesameboilingwater.However,they___9___differently.Theywentinstrong,hard,butintheboilingwater,theybecamesoftandweak.Theeggswerefragile(易碎)withthethinoutershellprotectingtheirliquidinsideuntiltheywereputintheboilingwater.Thentheinsideoftheeggbecamehard.However,thegroundcoffeebeanswere____10___.Aftertheywere___11___totheboilingwater,theychangedthewaterandcreatedsomethingnew.“Whichoneareyou?”heaskedhisdaughter.“Whenthe___12___knocksonyourdoor,howdoyou___13___?Areyouapotato,anegg,oracoffeebean?”“Dad,Iwanttobeacoffeebean,”saidthedaughter.Allhis__14__paidoffandthedaughterrealizedthatinlife,challengeshappentousall,buttheonlythingthattruly__15__iswhathappenswithinus.1.A.saidB.toldC.spoke D.complained2.A.accept B.make C.change D.escape3.A.followed B.disappeared C.entered D.participate4.A.put B.placed C.mixed D.filled5.A.cautiously B.desperately C.impatiently D.eagerly6.A.turnedon B.turnedoff C.turnedup D.turneddown7.A.soft B.round C.tasty D.ripe8.A.ate B.smelt C.observed D.broke9.A.boiled B.occurred C.smelt D.reacted10.A.unique B.favorite C.delicious D.common11.A.added B.devoted C.exposed D.connected12.A.fear B.disaster C.diversity D.mystery13.A.spot B.respond C.figureout D.makeout14.A.ambitions B.bets C.skills D.efforts15.A.means B.creates C.matters D.changes四.書面表達假定你是李華,上周日你班同學參加了學校組織的“變廢為寶”系列活動。請你為校英文報寫一篇報道(80詞左右),內(nèi)容包括:廢品:waste1.活動時間;2.活動內(nèi)容;3.你的感受。
參考答案:文章大意本文是一篇議論文。文章講述了作者去看望大學同學時,無意中把手機落在了家里,讓他非常恐懼,由此引出了文章討論的話題:nomophobia(無手機恐懼癥)。1.B詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線短語所在句意可知,手機不在身邊的時候,很多人會非常緊張和擔憂。短語“onedge”與“worried”是并列關系,表示相近的含義。故選B。2.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段可知,作者很擔心當手機的數(shù)量超過人類的數(shù)量時,究竟是誰來控制誰?說明作者對使用手機是非常擔心的。故選A。3.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段可知,18—24歲的女孩子和手機的聯(lián)系最緊密,她們最可能患上“無手機恐懼癥”。故選B。4.D主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一、二、三段可知,作者去看望大學同學,無意中把手機落在了家里,讓他非常恐懼,由此引出了文章討論的話題:nomophobia(無手機恐懼癥)。A、B、C三項是文章的部分內(nèi)容。故選D。文章大意本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了音樂人Schmieder和妻子創(chuàng)建了一個由各國不同年齡的音樂家組成的團隊,他們在一起合作交流,希望通過他們的音樂和友誼使世界更加和平。1.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“Schmiederandhiswifestartedtheprogrammein1997withhelpfromviolinistandconductorYehudiMenuhin.”可知,Schmieder和妻子是在1997年開始做這個項目。故選D。2.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中第三段中的“Schmiedernotessomeofthemusiciansarefrom…throughtheirmusicandfriendship,theyaremakingtheworldmorepeaceful.”可知,來自正在打仗的國家的音樂家們坐在一起,互相成了朋友。他們希望通過他們的音樂和友誼使世界更加和平。Schmieder想以此表達音樂使世界更加和諧。故選B。3.C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容和畫線詞上文的“theyincludewinnersofmajormusiccompetitions”可知,參加這個項目的音樂家都是非常有才華,有成就的人。此處指PeterRainer認為有這么多杰出的音樂家,真是太好了。句中的“sensitive”意思是“有才華的,杰出的”與“Brilliant”同義。故選C。4.C標題歸納題。本文主要講述了音樂人Schmieder創(chuàng)建了一個由各國不同年齡的音樂家組成的團隊,他們在一起合作交流,他們希望通過他們的音樂和友誼使世界更加和平。C項“音樂沒有地域界限”,正好表達了本文主題,適合作為標題。故選C。七選五:1.E推理判斷題.根據(jù)空格后面Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage."但是,對
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