藥理學專業詞匯精品資料藥理學(Pharmacology) 詞匯javascript:history.back()pharmacology藥理學absorption吸收,吸收作用abstinencesyndrome戒斷癥狀acetaminophen醋氨酚action作用acutereaction急性反應addiction成癮性adrenergicdrug腎上腺素藥adrenoceptor腎上腺受體amrinone胺吡酮adrenoceptorblockingdrug腎上腺素受體阻斷藥affinity親和力adrenocorticalhormone腎上腺皮質激素aftereffect后遺效應adrenomimeticdrug擬腎上腺素藥agent藥劑agonist激動劑,興奮劑，主動肌allergy變態反應aminoglycosides氨基糖甙類aldosterone醛固酮Amobarbital(amytal)異戊巴比妥amitriptyline阿密替林amoxicillin羥氨芐青霉素(阿莫西林)amphotericinB二性霉素Bampicillin氨芐青霉素(阿比西林)analgesia鎮痛anaestheticether麻醉乙醚antibiotics抗生素angiotensinconverting血管緊張素轉換analgesics鎮痛藥anisodamine山莨菪堿antagonist拮抗劑antiadrenergicdrug抗腎上腺素antianginaldrug抗心絞痛藥antianxiety抗焦慮antiasthmaticdrug抗喘藥anticarcinomadrug抗腫瘤藥anticholinergicdrug抗膽堿藥anticholinesterasedrug抗膽堿酯酶藥anticoagulant抗凝血藥僅供學習與交流，如有侵權請聯系網站刪除 謝謝2精品資料anticonvulsivedrug抗驚厥藥antidiabeticdrug抗糖尿病藥antidiarrhealagent止瀉藥antiepilepticdrug抗癲癇藥antihypertensivedrug抗高血壓藥antiinflammatoryagent抗炎藥antimalarialdrug抗瘧藥antimanicdrug抗躁狂藥antituberculosisdrug抗結核藥artemisinin青蒿素aspirin阿斯匹林atenolol阿替洛爾atropine阿托品barbiturates巴比妥類basispharmacology基礎藥理學benzodiazepines苯二氮biguanides雙胍類藥物bioavailability生物利用度biochemicalpharmacology生化藥理學biotransformation生物轉化bretylium溴芐胺bromocriptine溴隱亭bumetanide布美他尼,丁苯氧酸caffeine咖啡因calciumantagonists鈣拮抗藥captopriil卡托普利carbamazepine卡巴西平carbenicillin羧芐青霉素carbimazole卡比馬唑carbidopa卡比多巴carcinogenicity致癌力cardiacglycoside強心甙cardiovascularpharmacology心血管藥理學catecholamine兒茶酚胺carrier攜帶者，載體，載流子，帶蟲者cedilanid西地蘭centralstimulant中樞興奮藥depression抑制，減壓detoxification解毒,解毒作用dexamethasone地塞米松diazepam安定diazoxide二氮嗪dicaine的卡因dicoumarol雙香豆素僅供學習與交流，如有侵權請聯系網站刪除 謝謝3精品資料digestants助消化藥digitalis洋地黃digitoxin洋地黃毒甙digoxin地高辛diltiazem地爾硫dimefline回蘇靈diphenhydrominebenadryl苯海拉明distribution分布diuretic利尿劑dobutamine多巴酚丁胺dosage劑量droperidol氟哌利多drug藥物drugabuse藥物濫用drugdependence藥物依賴性drugenzyme藥酶drugmetabolism藥物代謝effect效應efferentnervoussystem傳出神經系統efficacy效能eliminationrateconstant清除速率常數phedrine麻黃堿ethambutol乙胺丁醇ethosuximide乙琥胺etiologicaltreatment病因治療euphoria欣快癥excitation激發，興奮excretion分泌,排泄fentanyl芬太尼firstpasseffect首過效應firstpasselimination首過消除flunarizine氟桂利嗪fluphenazine氟奮乃靜folicacid葉酸furazolidone呋喃唑酮furosemide速尿ganglionicblockingdrug神經節阻斷藥glucocorticoid糖皮質激素gentamicin慶大霉素graybabysyndrome灰嬰綜合征Guanethidine胍乙啶habituation習慣性halothane氟烷heroin海洛因僅供學習與交流，如有侵權請聯系網站刪除 謝謝4精品資料hepatoenteralcirculation肝腸循環histamine組胺Homatropine后馬托品hydrochlorothiazide氫氯噻嗪hydrocortisone氫化可的松hydrolazine肼屈嗪hydroprednisone氫化潑尼松hyperreaction高敏性hypersensitivereaction過敏反應hyponotics催眠藥idiosyncraticreaction特異質反應Ibuprofen布洛芬immunopharmacology免疫藥理學imipramine丙咪嗪immunopotentiatingdrug免疫增強藥inhalation吸入immunosuppressivedrug免疫抑制藥inhibition抑制indomethacin吲哚美辛,消炎痛insulin胰島素intrinsicactivity內在活性iodide碘化物isosorbidedinitrate硝酸異山梨酯kanamycin卡那霉素labetalol拉貝洛爾latentperiod潛伏期laxative瀉藥lethaldose致死量levodopa左旋多巴liabilityforabuse濫用傾向lidocaine(xylocaine)利多卡因ligand配體lincomycin林可霉素lithiumcarbonate碳酸鋰loadingdose負荷劑量lobeline山梗菜堿localanaesthetics局麻藥maximaldose極量magnesiumsulfate硫酸鎂marginofsafety安全范圍mechanismofaction作用機制meclofenoxate氯酯醒medianeffectivedose半數有效量meperidine(pethidine)哌替啶僅供學習與交流，如有侵權請聯系網站刪除 謝謝5精品資料metabolism新陳代謝metabolite代謝物metaraminol間羥胺metformin二甲雙胍methadone美沙酮methimazole甲硫咪唑methyldopa甲基多巴methylphenidate哌醋甲酯metoprolol美托洛爾mexiletine美西律metronidazole甲硝唑(滅滴靈)modeofaction作用方式minimaleffectivedose最小有效量morphine嗎啡minimaltoxicdose最小中毒量muscarine毒蕈堿molecularpharmacology分子藥理學nalorphine丙烯嗎啡monoamineoxidase(MAO)單胺氧化酶naloxone納洛酮negativechronotropicaction負性變時效應Neostigmine新斯的明neuroleptanalgesia 神經安定鎮痛術 nicardipine 尼卡地平neurolepticdrug神經安定藥nicotine煙堿neuromuscularblockingdrug神經肌肉阻斷藥nifidipine硝苯地平neuropharmacology神經藥理學nimodipine尼莫地平nitrendipine尼群地平nitroglycerin硝酸甘油nitrousoxide一氧化亞氮(笑氣)novocaine奴佛卡因noradrenaline(norepinephrine)去甲腎上腺素oxidation氧化occupationtheory占領學說parenteralroute非腸道途徑onecompartmentmodel一室模型partialagonist部分激動劑partialantagonist部分拮抗劑peaktime峰時間penicillinG(benzylpenicillin)青霉素G(芐青霉素)pentazocine鎮痛新僅供學習與交流，如有侵權請聯系網站刪除 謝謝6精品資料peros 口服 perphenazine 奮乃靜persistentperiod 持續時間 pharmacology 藥理學pharmacodynamics 藥效學 pharmacopeia 藥典pharmacokinetics 藥代動力學phenobarbital(luminal)苯巴比妥(魯米那)phenolphthalein酚酞phenothiazines吩噻嗪類phentolamine酚妥拉明phenoxybenzamine酚芐明physostigmine毒扁豆堿pilocarpine毛果云香堿pindolol吲哚洛爾placebo安慰劑placentalbarrier胎盤屏障polymyxins多粘菌素類pralidoximechloride氯解磷定positiveinotropicaction正性變力效應pralidoximeiodide碘解磷定prednisolone潑尼松龍prednisone潑尼松probenecid丙磺舒procainamide普魯卡因胺promethazine異丙嗪propafenone普羅帕酮propranolol心得安proteinbinding蛋白結合propylthiouracil丙基硫氧嘧啶pyrimethamine乙胺嘧啶psychopharmacology精神藥理學quinidine奎尼丁psychotropticdrug抗精神病藥quinine奎寧quinolones喹諾酮類ranitidine雷尼替丁receptor受體rectum直腸redistribution再分布residualperiod殘留期replacementtherapy替代治療resistance耐藥性，阻力僅供學習與交流，如有侵權請聯系網站刪除 謝謝7精品資料reserpine利血平salbutamol沙丁胺醇scopolamine東莨菪堿secondaryreaction繼發反應secobarbital(seconal)司可巴比妥(速可眠)sedatives鎮靜藥selectivity選擇性sidereaction副作用siteofmetabolism代謝部位spiramycin螺旋霉素skeletalmuscularrelaxant骨骼肌松弛藥stimulation刺激sodiumcromoglycate色甘酸二鈉streptokinase鏈激酶sodiumnitroprusside硝普鈉sublingual舌下的sodiumthiopental硫噴妥鈉succinylcholine琥珀膽堿sodiumvalproate丙戊酸鈉sulfonylureas磺酰脲類藥物stru