2023年中考英語反意疑問句重點精講及對應練習與詳解反意疑問句重點精講1）陳述部分的主語是I,疑問部分要用aren'tI.I'mastallasyoursister，aren'tI?2）陳述部分的謂語是wish,疑問部分要用may+主語。Iwishtohaveawordwithyou,mayI?3）陳述部分用no,nothing,nobody,never,few,seldom,hardly,rarely,little等否定含義的詞時，疑問部分用肯定含義。TheSwedemadenoanswer,didhe/she?Someplantsneverblown（開花）,dothey?4）含有OughttO的反意疑問句，陳述部分是肯定的，疑問部分用shouldn't/oughtn't+主語。Heoughttoknowwhattodo,oughtn'the?/shouldn'the?5）陳述部分有haveto+v.（hadto+v.），疑問部分常用don't+主語（didn't+主語）。Wehavetogetthereateighttomorrow,don'twe?6）陳述部分的謂語是usedto時,疑問部分用didn't+主語或usedn't+主語。Heusedtotakepicturesthere,didn'the?/usedn'the?7）陳述部分有hadbetter+v.疑問句部分用hadn'tyou?You'dbetterreaditbyyourself,hadn'tyou?8）陳述部分有wouldrather+v.,疑問部分多用wouldn't+主語。Hewouldratherreadittentimesthanreciteit,wouldn'the?9）陳述部分有You'dliketo+v.疑問部分用wouldn't+主語。You'dliketogowithme,wouldn'tyou?10）陳述部分有must的疑問句，疑問部分根據實際情況而定。Hemustbeadoctor,isn'the?YoumusthavestudiedEnglishforthreeyears,haven'tyou?/didn'tyou?Hemusthavefinishedityesterday,didn'the?11）感嘆句中，疑問部分用be+主語。Whatcolours,aren'tthey?Whatasmell,isn'tit?12）陳述部分由neither…nor,either…or連接的并列主語時，疑問部分根據其實際邏輯意義而定。NeitheryounorIamengineer,arewe?陳述部分主語是指示代詞或不定代詞everything,that,nothing,this,疑問部分主語用it。Everythingisready,isn'tit?陳述部分為主語從句或并列復合句，疑問部分有三種情況：并列復合句疑問部分，謂語動詞根據鄰近從句的謂語而定。Mr.SmithhadbeentoBeijingforseveraltimes,heshouldhavebeeninChinanow,shouldn'the?帶有定語從句，賓語從句的主從復合句，疑問部分謂語根據主句的謂語而定：Heisnotthemanwhogaveusatalk,ishe?HesaidhewantedtovisitJapan,didn'the?c.上述部分主句謂語是think,believe,expect,suppose,imagine等引導的定語從句，疑問部分與賓語從句相對應構成反意疑問句。Idon'tthinkheisbright,ishe?Webelieveshecandoitbetter,can'tshe?15)陳述部分主語是不定代詞everybody,anyone,somebody,nobody,noone等，疑問部分常用復數they,有時也用單數he。Everyoneknowstheanswer,don'tthey?(doeshe?)Nobodyknowsaboutit,dothey?(doeshe?)16)帶情態動詞dare或need的反意疑問句，疑問部分常用need(dare)+主語。Weneednotdoitagain,needwe?Hedarenotsayso,dareyou?當dare,need為實義動詞時，疑問部分用助動詞do+主語。Shedoesn'tdaretogohomealone,doesshe?17)省去主語的祈使句的反意疑問句，疑問部分用willyou。Don'tdothatagain,willyou?Gowithme,willyou/won'tyou?注意：Let's開頭的祈使句，后用shallwe?LetUS開頭的祈使句，后用willyou?Let'sgoandlistentothemusic,shallwe?Letuswaitforyouinthereading-room,willyou?18)陳述部分是"therebe"結構的，疑問部分用there省略主語代詞。Thereissomethingwrongwithyourwatch,isn'tthere?Therewillnotbeanytrouble,willthere?否定前綴不能視為否定詞，其反意疑問句仍用否定形式。Itisimpossible,isn'tit?Heisnotunkindtohisclassmates,ishe?must在表"推測"時，根據其推測的情況來確定反意疑問句。Hemustbetherenow,isn'the?Itmustbegoingtoraintomorrow,won'tit?對應練習與詳解ill’saimistoinformtheviewsthatcigaretteadvertisingonTVisillegal, ?isn’titisitisn’theB.ishe2.Besuretowritetous, ?A.willyouaren’tyoucanyoumustn’tyou3.—Youhaven’tbeentoBeijing,haveyou?— .HowIwishtogothere!Yes,IhaveYes,Ihaven’tNo,IhaveNo,Ihaven’t4.—Alice,youfeedthebirdtoday, ?—ButIfedityesterday.A.doyouwillyoudidn’tyoudon’tyou5.IfIknewtheanswer,Iwouldn’tbeasking, ?didn’tIdidIwouldIwouldn’tI6.Thenewsthattheyfailedtheirdrivingtestdiscouragedhim,A.didtheydidn’ttheydiditdidn’tit7.Idon’tsupposeanyonewillvolunteer, ?doIdon’tIwilltheywon’tthey8.MrsBlackdoesn’tbelievehersonisabletodesignadigitalcamera,A.isheisn’thedoesn’tshedoesshe9.Youhadoneofyourteethpulledoutyesterday, ?hadyouhadn’tyoudidyoudidn’tyou10.Briantoldyouthattherewasn’tanyoneintheroomatthattime,wastherewasn’ttheredidn’thedidhe答案解析：.A.因為主語是Bill'saim而不是Bill,所以排除C和D；又因為陳述句部分是肯定的，疑問尾句部分應該用否定，所以只有A正確。.A。除以Let’s開頭的祈使句用shallwe構成反意疑問句外，其他祈使句，一般用willyou構成。.D。在回答反意疑問句或否定疑問句時，英語和漢語有著明顯的不同：漢語喜歡就問題進行肯定或者否定；而英語則是要就事實進行回答。如果事實是肯定的，英語則要先說丫0$，后面再加上一個肯定的簡短省略句。否則，就說No,然后再加上一個否定的簡短省略句。.B。由稱呼語Alice和后面的答語可以斷定這是一個祈使句。祈使句的主語(you)一般不說出，但有時為了指明向誰請求或命令，也可以說出主語。5.C。主從復合句的反意疑問句，通常要與主句保持一致；本題主句是否定的，所以選C。.D。主語news為不可數名詞，后接that引導的同位語從句。謂語discouraged是一般過去時，因此用didn’tit構成反意疑問句。.C。當主語是第一人稱，謂語動詞是think，suppose,believe等動詞時，反意疑問句的主語和助動詞要根據從句來確定；這是一個否定句，所以要用肯定形式。.D。當believe,think,suppo