Unit8詞匯篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.熟練掌握重點單詞、詞組的用法2.理解并運用關于旅游和休假的表達1.1)so…that…：如此……以致……，引導結果狀語從句。Hewassoangrythathecouldn’tsayaword.2)sothat:以便、為了、目的是，引導目的狀語從句。Heworkshardsothathecanmakealotofmoney.他努力工作為了掙許多錢。2.hearsb.dosth.聽到某了做了某事Ioftenhearherplaythepiano.hearsb.doingsth.:聽到某人正在做某事Iheardthemsingingintheroomjustnow.3.1)hardly=almostnot幾乎不，位于be動詞/助動詞/情態動詞后，行為動詞前。Icanhardlyfinishthework.Shehardlyateanythinglastnight.2)hardadv.努力地Heworkshardeveryday.hardadj.艱苦的、硬的Helivesahardlife.4.befamousfor:因……而聞名Yantaiisfamousforitsapples.befamousas:以/作為……而出名Heisfamousasanactor.5.takeup:占據（時間/空間）Whichhobbydoyouthinktakesuptheleasttime?你認為哪種業務愛好占的時間最少？Thebigboxtakesuptoomuchroom.這個大盒子占了太多的空間。6.pointout:指出Pleasepointoutthemistakes.pointto:指著（遠距離）Hepointedtothehill.pointat:指著（近距離）Don’tpointatpeoplewithafinger.7.1)allowsb.todosth.:允許某人做某事MyparentsallowmetowatchTVatweekends.2)allowdoingsth.:允許做某事Ourteachersallowplayinghere.3)sb.beallowedtodosth.:某人被允許做某事Studentsarenotallowedtosmokeatschool.學生不允許在學校吸煙。8.1)wastev.浪費Weshouldn’twastewater.2)wastetime/money(in)doingsth.:浪費時間/金錢做某事wastetime/moneyonsth.:在某事/某物上浪費時間/金錢Don’twasteyourtime(in)playingcomputergames.ToomanystudentswastetimeonTV.3)n.廢物、垃圾Don’tthrowawaywasteeverywhere.9.1)promisetodosth.:許諾/答應做某事Myfatherpromisedtobuyabikeforme.2)promisesb.sth.:許諾某人某物Mymotherpromisedmeanewwatch.3)promisethat從句：答應、保證Myparentspromisedthattheywouldbuymeacomputer.4)makeapromise:許下諾言keepapromise:遵守諾言breakapromise:不守信10.wakesb.up:把某人叫醒Mum,wakemeupatseveno’clock.11.pull:拉---push:推Pullthedooropen.把門拉開。Pulldown:拉倒、拆毀單項選擇1.（2015遼寧沈陽中考）TheSilkRoadwaslongthatitpassedthroughmanycountries.A.quite B.too C.very D.so2.（2015福建泉州中考）---CanyouunderstandwhatIsaid?---Sorry,Icanfollowyou.A.always B.nearly C.hardly 3.（2015湖北襄陽中考）---WhatdoyouknowaboutXiangyang?---It'sitsstatelevelscenicspot(景點)—Gulongzhong.A.famousas B.differentfrom C.similarto D.knownfor 4.（2015天津中考）Bobistakingthedesksawaybecausetheytoomuchroom.A.standup B.pickup C.takeup D.listenup 5.Lookatthehousethetopofhill.Itlookssobeautiful.A.in B.at C.for D.by6.（2013天津中考）HepromisedhisoldfriendduringhisstayinTianjin.A.see B.seeing C.saw D.tosee7.（2015天津中考）Myparentsdidn'tallowmetotheparty.A.go B.togo C.goes D.went8.（2015江西中考）Ourteacherwasveryhappybecausefailedtheexamination.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody解析及答案：1.句意：絲綢之路是如此長以至于它經過了許多國家。so...that...如此...以至于...，故選D。2.問句“你能理解我說的話嗎？”答語“對不起，我幾乎不能理解你說的話”。故選C.3.句意：---關于襄陽你知道什么？---它因國家級景點—古隆中而聞名。beknownfor意為“因...而出名”，故選D。4.本題考查“動詞+up”的短語搭配。standup起立；pickup撿起來，開車去接；takeup占用；listenup注意聽。句意：Bob正把那些桌子搬走，因為它們太占地方。故選C。5.句意：看那所位于山的頂端的房子。它看起來多么漂亮。atthetopof...是固定搭配故選B。6.promisetodosth.意為：“保證做某事；答應做某事”。故選D。7.allowsb.todosth.表示“允許某人做某事”，故選B。8.句意：我們的老師很高興，因為沒有人考試不及格。故選B。基礎演練一、選詞填空(句子選詞填空)wastepathpullshapekilometerhardlywake1.Marymadeacakeinthe

ofaheart(心).2.Look!Theyare

water.Asastudent,everyoneshouldsavewater.3.Hiseldersisterlikesvegetables,andshe

eatsmeat.4.TheGreatWallisabout21,196

long.5.Yesterdayhesleptlate,but

early.6.Don't

;youshouldpush(推).7.Therearetwo

throughtheforest.Youcanwalkalongthem.答案：1.shape 2.wasting 3.hardly 4.kilometres5.woke 6.pull 7.paths二、單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空)1.Therewastoomuchnoise.Wecouldh

sleeplastnight.2.Wesawmanybeautifuls

inBeijinglastmonth.3.Tonywasveryt

andhedranktwoglassesofwater.4.Don'tw

toomuchtimeoncomputergames,children.5.DidMs.Wangp

outwhereyouwerewrong?答案：1.hardly 2.sights 3.thirsty4.waste 5.point鞏固提高三、用適當的介詞填空1.Didyouhaveawonderfultime

Beijing?2.Isawthegirlpullaleaf

aplant.3.Lastnightallthevisitorscamped

asmallriver.4.Weifangisfamous

thekites.5.---Bettylooks

thatgirl.Aretheytwins?---Yes,theyare.答案：1.in 2.off 3.by 4.for 5.like四、翻譯(根據中文提示完成句子)1.那張床占據了這個房間的一半。Thebed

halfoftheroom.2.你介意我指出你筆記中的錯誤嗎?(詞數不限)Wouldyoumindmy

themistakesinyournote?3.為什么不早叫醒他?他睡得太多了。(詞數不限)Whynot

early?Heslepttoomuch.4.日照因它的綠茶而聞名。Rizhao

itsgreentea.5.你完全可以上個好大學的,但三年來你浪費了很多寶貴時間。Youcouldhaveenteredabettercollege,butyou

muchprecioustimeinthepastthreeyears.6.現在我幾乎沒有看電影的時間了。ThesedaysI

havetime

movies.7.在山頂上有座塔。Thereisatower

thehill.9.他那么累以至于很快睡著了。Hewas

tired

hefellasleepsoon.答案：1.takesup 2.pointingout3.wakehimup 4.isfamousfor5.havewasted 6.hardly,for7.atthetopof 8.so;that一、單項選擇1.---Wherewouldyouliketogoonvacation,John?---I'dliketogo

onmyvacation.MaybeI'llgotoLhas.A.interestingnowhereB.interestinganywhereC.somewhereinterestingD.interestingsomewhere2.---Wouldyoulike

tothemoviewithus?---Yes,

.A.going;pleaseB.togo;I'dlovetoC.togo;IwouldlikeD.going;I'dlove3.---I

youagoodtrip!---Thankyou.A.hopeB.likeC.wantD.wish4.It'simpoliteforyoutoshout

alady.A.atB.onC.intoD.in5.---Mum,what'sforthebreakfast?---Shh!Yourdadstayeduplastnight.Don't

.A.wakeupherB.wakehimupC.wakeuphimD.wakeherup6.---Howfineitistoday!Let'sgoforawalkonthebeachtogether.---

.A.GoodbyeB.GoodideaC.GoodjobD.Goodday7.Allthestudentscanchooseoneofthetwoplacestovisit.Somegotothezoo,while

gotothecinema.A.otherB.theotherC.theothersD.others8.---JayChouissopopular

us.---Yeah,heisfamous

apopsinger.A.to;asB.to;forC.with;asD.with;for9.---Iusuallygotherebytrain.---Whynot

byboatforachange?A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing10.Don'tpromise

anythingforstrangers.A.doB.todoC.doingD.did答案：1-5CBDAB 6-10BCCDB二、完形填空Manypeopleliketravelingfortheirholiday.Theygoto1

,seasideorforests.Somepeoplelike2

,sotheyliketovisitsomeoldinterestingplaces.Inmanycountries,thetravelagencycanhelpyou3

yourholiday.Youcantellthetravelagencywhatkindof4

youlike,howmuch5

youwanttospend,andthetravelagencywillgiveyoualotofinformationaboutwheretogo,how6

there,wheretostay,andwhatkindofactivitiesyoucandothere.7

theholidaysis8

“Package”holiday.9

is,youjustpaythemoney,andthetravelagencywillplan10

foryou,theticketforthetrainorplane,thehotel,theactivities,andsoon.1.A.schoolsB.shopsC.hillsD.theGreatWall2.A.historyB.musicC.countryD.city3.A.toplanB.plannedC.plansD.planning4.A.weatherB.holidayC.trainD.city5.A.waterB.dayC.timeD.money6.A.getB.togetC.gettingD.got7.A.BothB.AllC.OneofD.Everyoneof8.A.callB.callingC.callsD.called9.A.ThatB.WhatC.HowD.This10.A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something答案：1-5CAABD 6-10BCDAA__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一、單項選擇1.---Cindy,isitOKtoleaveyouathomeby

?---Ofcourse,mum.A.myselfB.herselfC.yourselfD.yourselves2.---I'mreallytired.Ihavetostoprunning.---

,Jim.Youcanmakeit.A.ComeonB.TakecareC.HavefunD.Goodluck3.---Haveyoueverseenthemovie2012?---Yes,butIdidn'tbelieve

theyear2012wouldseetheendoftheworld.A.thatB.whatC.howD.if4.Hangzhouisfamous

itssilkinChina.A.fromB.atC.inD.for5.Icouldn'tdoit

yourgreathelp.Thanksalot!A.withB.withoutC.forD.to6.TheairinDongyingismuchworsethanthatinmanyothercities.Wemustdo

toprotectourenvironment.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything7.---Doyouknowifhewillcometomorrow?---No,butifhe

,I'llcallyoutohaveamealtogether.A.willcomeB.won'tcomeC.comesD.doesn'tcome8.Theteacheraskedmetoreadaloud

allthestudentscouldhearme.A.sothatB.forC.becauseD.inorderto9.---HowisLucy'sEnglish?---ShealwaysdoesverywellinherEnglishexams.Butshecan

understandEnglishradioprograms.A.alwaysB.alreadyC.easilyD.hardly10.Theteachertoldusthatthemoon

aroundtheearth.A.movedB.movesC.wasmovingD.hadmoved二、補全對話(選擇)A:Hello,Tim!B:Hello,Alice!A:I'mcomingtosaygoodbyetoyou.I'mgoingtoBeijingtomorrow.B:Really?1.

A:I'mgoingtoanEnglishsummercampthere.B:Whatwillyoudoatcamp?A:2.

B:IamsureyouwillspeakEnglishmuchbetter.Howlongwillyoustaythere?A:Abouttendays.B:3.

A:Soundsgreat.4.

B:TheSummerPalace,theGreatWallandsomeotherinterestingplaces.Allofthemarewellworthvisiting.A:Wonderful!ButIdon'tknowhowIcangettotheseplaces.B:Don'tworry.5.

Bytheway,don'tforgettobuyamapofBeijing.A:Thankyouforyouradvice.B:You'rewelcome.Enjoyyourself.Bye!A.Howaboutvisitingsomeplacesofinterestinyoursparetime?B.Whatisthepurposeofyourvisit?C.Thetouristbuscantakeyouanywhere.D.WhatplacesdoyouthinkIshouldvisit?E.IwillpracticemyspokenEnglishinanewway.三、完形填空MyfamilyspentafewweeksinLondonlastyear.Wewentthereinautumn.Wethinkitisthe1

seasontovisitEngland.Theweatherisusuallyquitegood2

therearenottoomanytravelersinOctober.Westayedinasmall3

intheWestEnd.Wedidmostofoursightseeingonfoot.Wewenttolookattheplaceswhichalltravelerswouldliketo4

.Wewentshoppingandspenttoomuchmoney5

alotofthings.Whatwelikedmostwasgoingtothetheatres.Wedidn'thavethechancetoseesuch6

playsathome.AlotofpeoplesayEnglishfoodisverybad.Wedidn'tthinkso.Itis7

thatmostoftherestaurantsareFrench,Italian,orChinese,butBritainhadsomevery8

meals.Infact,we9

ourholidaysomuchthatwehavealreadydecidedtogothereagainthisyear.Butwearegoingtotakeourumbrellas.I'msurewe'llneedthem10

.1.A.busiestB.warmC.bestD.hottest2.A.andB.orC.asD.so3.A.stationB.hotelC.officeD.cinema4.A.lookB.watchC.seeD.notice5.A.buyingB.buyC.boughtD.tobuy6.A.wellB.wonderfulC.terribleD.sad7.A.impossibleB.trueC.importantD.necessary8.A.deliciousB.poorC.freshD.expensive9.A.spentB.enjoyedC.paidD.finished10.A.sometimeB.sometimesC.anytimeD.sometimes四、閱讀理解ASpringiscoming.Peopleindifferentcountrieslikedifferentoutdooractivities.Leo,areporterfromChinaDailyisinterviewingsomestudents.Hereiswhattheyhavesaid.Mary(13,America)Iwanttogooutofthecitytoabeautifulfield.It'shappytosmellbeautifulflowers,touchgreengrassandtakesomephotos.AndIliketohaveapicnicinthefield.It'sinteresting!Jim(14,Canada)Theweatherturnswarmerandthedaysbecomelongerinspring.It'sagoodtimetogocamping.Itwillbefuntosleepinatent.Ienjoythecomfortableweather,too.Tony(13,England)Inspring,Ilikegoingcyclingalone.Itcannotonlymakemeenjoythebeautifulviewsbutalsohelpmebecomestronger.IcanwritesomethingaboutwhatIseeontheway.WangFang(12,China)I'mgoodatmakingallkindsofkites.AndIlikeflyingkiteswithmyfriendsinspring.Oneofusholdsthekite,andanotherholdstheline.It'sexcitingtoseethekiteflyinghighinthesky.1.Marymaybelivesina

.A.townB.cityC.fieldD.countryside2.Jimthinksitisfunto

.A.flykitesB.takesomephotosC.sleepinatentD.haveapicnic3.Tonylikesgoingcyclinginspringbecause

.A.hecanenjoytheniceviewsB.itcanmakehimfunnyC.hisbikeisverycoolD.hecandrawsomething4.WangFangalwaysflieskites

.A.byherselfB.onrainydaysC.withherfriendsD.inthefield5.WhichoneisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Theyareallteenagers.B.Tonyisinterestedinwriting.C.WangFanglikeskites.D.MaryisfromEngland.BAustraliaisthelargestislandintheworld.ItisalittlesmallerthanChina.Itisinthesouthoftheearth.Australiaisbig,butitspopulationissmall.ThepopulationofAustraliaisnearlyaslargeasthatofShanghai.Enoughlawshavebeenmadetofightagainstpollution.ThecitiesinAustraliahavegotlittleairorwaterpollution.Theskyisblueandthewaterisclean.Youcanclearlyseefishswimmingintherivers.Plantsgrowverywell.LastmonthwevisitedPerth,thebiggestcityinwesternAustralia,andwenttowildflowers'exhibition.Therewesawalargenumberofwildflowerswehadneverseenbefore.Wehadawonderfultime.Perthisfamousforitsbeautifulwildflowers.InspringeveryyearPerthhasthewildflowers'exhibition.AftervisitingPerth,wespentadayinthecountryside.Wesatdownandhadarestnearapathatthefootofahill.Itwasquietandweenjoyedourselves.Suddenlyweheardbellsringingatthetopofthehill.Whatwesawmadeuspickupallourthingsandrunbacktothecarasquicklyaswecould.Therewereaboutthreehundredsheepcomingtowardsusdownthepath.Australiaisfamousforitssheepandkangaroos.Afterashortdrivefromanytown,youwillfindyourselfinthemiddleofwhitesheep.Sheep,sheep,everywherearesheep.6.Australiais

.A.thelargestcountryintheworldB.largerthanChinaC.aslargeasShanghaiD.notsolargeasChina7.Enoughlawshavebeenmadeto

.A.increasethepopulationB.growmoreplantsC.fightagainstpollutionD.growmoreflowers8.Perthisthebiggestcityin

Australia.A.theeastofB.thewestofC.thesouthofD.thenorthof9.InPerthyoumayvisitawildflowers'exhibitionin

.A.OctoberB.JanuaryC.MayD.July10.

isTRUE.A.AllthebigcitiesinAustraliaareseriouslypollutedB.Australiaisfamousforitssheep,kangaroosandlargepopulationC.WeranbacktothecarbecausewewereinthemiddleofthewhitesheepD.IfyougotothecountrysideinAustralia,you'llseealargenumberofwhitesheepC（四川成都七中實驗學校2014年6月月考）Strangethingshappenwhenyoutravel,becausetheearthisdividedintotwenty-fourzones(區).Thetimedifferencebetweentwozonesisonehour.Youcanhavedayswithmorethantwenty-fourhours