廣東省梅州市大都中學2021年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Once

intheforest,yououghttoremain

youarewaitingforhelp．

A.losing;where

B.losing;there

C.lost;there

D.lost;where參考答案：D.考查分詞作狀語及表語從句作狀語。2.----?Youlookreallydown.

----I’msotiredofmyjob.Thereareendlessproblemstodealwith.

A.Whybother

B.Sowhat

C.What’sup

D.Whynot參考答案：C3.Shetalkedagainandagaintoherfriendaboutcarefuldriving,but_____justturnedadeafeartoherwords．

A．another

B．other

C．others

D．theother參考答案：22．D考查代詞用法。語境涉及兩人，她和她的朋友，因此這里用theother表示“另外那個人”，即她的朋友。表示兩者中的另外一個用theother。表示沒有具體所指的“另外一個”用another，other是形容詞，不能單獨使用；others表示沒有具體范圍限制的“其他的”，是復數指代。

【解析】略4.---Mum,whatareyoudoing?

---Yourunclewillcome;Iputa(an)________plateonthedinningtable.

A.more

B.extra

C.another

D.few參考答案：B5.––Cathyisnotcomingtoyourbirthdaypartytonight.––Butshe______!A.promised

B.promisesC.willpromise

D.hadpromised參考答案：A考查動詞時態。上句：凱西今晚不會來參加你的生日聚會。下句：但是她許諾要來?？芍霸S諾”是過去發生的事，所以用一般過去時態，故答案為A。6.一WhatdoyouthinkoftheprojectputforwardbytheBlacks?一Consideringitsreal

，itwillbewellworthputtingintopractice．Isuppose．

A．reward

B．prize

C．cost

D．value

參考答案：D7.Ican’tsaywhichtypeofteatastesbetter.It’sjusta(n)___ofpersonalpreference.A.affair

B.problem

C.variety

D.matter參考答案：D略8.Thereis＿＿＿＿thingasfailure.Failureis.justlifetryingtomoveusinanotherdirection.

A.nosuch

B.notsuch

C.suchno

D.suchnot參考答案：A9.There’squiteagoodonecalledtheGardenHotelinthetown,

Ithinkisnotfarfromtherailwaystation．

A．where

B．which

C．what

D．that參考答案：略10.—Badluck.Theydidn’tofferthejobtome.—______

You’vebeenwellpreparedfortheinterview.A.Sowhat?

B.Whatif?

C.Howcome?

D.Whatabout?參考答案：C11.9．UniversityofCambridge,______in1209,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures．

A．found

B．founding

C．founded

D．tobefounded參考答案：C略12.You’dbetter_______teasingthenewstudent,forthatwillhurthisfeelings．

A．leaveout

B．leavefor

C．leaveoff

D．leavebehind參考答案：C13.Hemadeagreatinventionagain,

helpfultoourdailylife.A．Ithinkitis

B．IthinkwhichisC．Ithinkit

D．whichIthinkis參考答案：D14.Heboughtahouseinthecountry______hiswife’shealth.

A.inthehopeof B.inresponseto C.intermsof D.forthesakeof參考答案：D15.--Willitbealongtime

Igetmyresultoftheexamination?--No.It

bereadyby3:00thisafternoon.A.that;can

B.since;will

C.before;should

D.until;must參考答案：C16.IfKencomeslate，____________isusualforanothertime，we’11notreceivehimanymore．A．which

B．that

C．it

D．as參考答案：D二、完型填空17.Hello,Mr.Wi-Fi.Lifewithoutyouisnexttoimpossible.We’rehappytosingyournamefrommorningtillevening,sometimestilldawn.___41___Iknowyouhelpme,sometimesyou’remakingmedothingswith___42___attention.ManytimesIpromisemyselfthatI’ll___43___myfeelingstowardsyou,butyou’re___44__mecloserandcloser…You’veenteredbothmyhomeandmy___45___.You’rejustawindowforour___46__andinformation.Butwepeoplearen’t___47__onlywiththewindow.Soweopenallour___48__foryou.Isthisa(n)___49___

orsomekindofattachment?Ifthisisanillness,isitcurable?Andifthisisanattachment，willyou___50___metothelifelongtogetherness?Wewantyou24h.Can’tyoutakeafewdaysoffsothatbothyouandIcan___51_?You’reapoison—notaslowonebutasuper___52___poisonwhichholdsourmindandmakesusdance__53__itstune.Nowadaysyou’reso___54___thatanyonecanbuyandmakeyouour___55___

You’llneverbebotheredaboutourhealthbutwe’ll___56___

beconcernedaboutyour“health”.Becauseyouaccompanyuseverywhereandneverletusbealone.Ifyouwerea___57___personmadeoffleshandblood(血肉之軀),wouldweloveyouthesame?You___58___uswithyournumeroustalentsandweevencan’tgetridofyou.We’reallyour__59__.SometimesIwonderhowpeopleinthepreviousgenerations___60___，butiftheydidwhycan’twe?41．A.Though

B.Onlyif

C.Nowthat

D.When42．A.praised

B.divided

C.focused

Dincreased.43．A.bringback

B.keepin

C.approveof

D.giveup44．A.observing

B.pushing

C.forcing

D.drawing45．A.space

B.soul

C.society

D.workplace46．A.entertainment

B.argument

C.expansion

D.struggle47．A.strict

B.satisfied

C.generous

D.busy48．A.thoughts

B.eyes

C.exits

D.doors49．A.disease

B.inspiration

C.routine

D.phenomenon50．A.recommend

B.instruct

C.adapt

D.commit51．A.persist

B.relax

C.progress

D.balance52．A.raw

B.ambiguous

C.strong

D.fast53．A.within

B.against

C.from

D.to54．A.affordable

B.valuable

C.conventional

D.attractive55．A.addition

B.expert

C.companion

D.instrument56．A.sometimes

B.always

C.never

D.seldom57．A.selfish

B.real

C.responsible

D.dishonest58．A.control

B.scold

C.comfort

D.challenge59．A.friends

B.salves

C.colleagues

D.employers60．A.survived

B.connected

C.suffered

D.surfed參考答案：41—45ABBDB

46—50ABDAD

51—55BDDAC

56—60BBABA三、閱讀理解18.CompanieswithKidCEOsMaxineMarcus,TheAmbassadorCompanyUnlikemanyyoungCEOs,17-year-oldMaxineMarcusbuiltaservice,notaproduct.Hercompany,TheAmbassadorCompany,helpsbigcompaniesandbrandsunderstandtheteenviewpoint—andensuresthattheireffortstoconnectwiththemsucceed.BrandonandSebastianMartinez,AreYouKiddingThispairofbrotherscreatessomeprettystylishsocksfortheircompany,AreYouKidding.Theyincludefun，color1fuldesignsforkidsandadults，buttheirCharityline，whichdesignsspecialsocksforvariouscharitieslikeSpecialOlympics,AutismAwareness,andBigBrothersBigSisters,maybetheirmostpopularandmeaningfuldesigns.Benjamin“Kickz”Kapelushnik,SneakerDonBenjaminwasjust15whenhedecidedtoturnhispassionforsneakersintoabusiness,dealinginhard-to-get,limitededitionkicks.Hestartedoutbypayingfriendstostandinlinewhennewshoeswerereleasedbutnowhasconnectionswithretailers(零售商)tohelphimgetthemostsought-aftershoesinbulk(批量)forSneakerDon.Hecurrentlycountsstarathletesandmusicians,includingDJKhaledandP.Diddy,amonghisclients.MihirGarimellA.

FireflyThis18-year-oldStanfordfreshmanhasanumberofprojectsalreadyunderhisbelt,includingcreatingahomeworkapptoreplacepaperplannersandworkingontechnologytohelpwithaccidentalinjuriesinasoccergame.Buthislatestwork,FireflyAutonomy,involvesbuildingautonomousdrones(無人機)thatcangointodangerousordifficultlocations,frominspectingequipmenttoconducting.21.Inwhosecompanycanpeoplebuysportsshoes?A.MihirGarimella. B.Benjamin“Kickz”Kapelushnik.C.MaxineMarcus. D.BrandonandSebastianMartinez.22.WhatdoesTheAmbassadorCompanyprovide?A.Technology. B.Socks. C.Opinions. D.Equipment.23.WhatmakesAreYouKiddingpopular?A.Itshomeworkapp. B.Itssoccergame.C.Itspotentialclients. D.ItsCharityline.參考答案：21.B

22.C

23.D這是一篇廣告布告類閱讀。文章介紹了CEO是兒童的一些公司?！?1題詳解】細節理解題。答案定位在Benjamin“Kickz”Kapelushnik,SneakerDon部分Hestartedoutbypayingfriendstostandinlinewhennewshoeswerereleasedbutnowhasconnectionswithretailers(零售商)tohelphimgetthemostsought-aftershoesinbulk(批量)forSneakerDon.可知在Benjamin“Kickz”Kapelushnik公司，人們可以買到運動鞋，故選B?！?2題詳解】細節理解題。答案定位在MaxineMarcus,TheAmbassadorCompany部分Hercompany,TheAmbassadorCompany,helpsbigcompaniesandbrandsunderstandtheteenviewpoint—andensuresthattheireffortstoconnectwiththemsucceed.可知TheAmbassadorCompany提供意見，故選C?！?3題詳解】細節理解題。答案定位在BrandonandSebastianMartinez,AreYouKidding部分buttheirCharityline，whichdesignsspecialsocksforvariouscharitieslikeSpecialOlympics,AutismAwareness,andBigBrothersBigSisters,maybetheirmostpopularandmeaningfuldesigns.可知它的Charityline使得AreYouKidding很受歡迎，故選D。19.Coralreefs(珊瑚礁)arenotjustbeautifultolookat,butalsoveryuseful.Theyshelternearly25％ofoceanlifeandprovidefoodforbillionsofpeople.However,likemanyotherspecies,thisamazingecosystem(生態系統)isindangerofdyingout!Therearetwomainreasonsforthedestruction—therisingcarbondioxidelevelscausedbyglobalwarmingaswellashumaninfluenceslikebottomoperation.Whilenotmuchcanbedoneabouttheformer,thelosscausedbythelattercanbereduced.Bottomoperationinvolvesdroppingnetstotheoceanbedandthendraggingthemupwhenfilledwithfish.Thisactiondamagedtheoceanfloor,causingthecoralbranchestoseparatefromthereefs.Whilethatisverydiscouraging,thegoodnewsisthatifthesebranchesarefoundquickly,theycanbesaved.Atpresent,thatworkisbeingperformedbyvolunteerdivers.Butthemethodhasonlylimitedsuccessbecausetheycannotstaylongunderwater,norreachdepthsofover200meterswheresomeofthedeep-seacoralgrows.However,thisisnotthecaseforCoralbots—therobotsthatcanconstantlyseekoutbrokenbranches.Ateamof“coralbots”,eachindividuallyworkingtosimpleruleswillpiecetogetherdamagedbitsofcoral,allowingthemtoregrow.Theyareprogrammedtobeabletodistinguishbetweenotherthingsandthecoral.Therobotsworktogetheringroups,similartobees.Ifonecoralbotisdamaged,thentheotherswillstillbeabletocompletethetask.DrLea-AnneHenrysaid:“Theprojectofusingcoralbotsoffersusthepossibilitytorestore(修復)thefunctionofreefs.Itisinthefinalstageoftesting.Onceready,theresearchershopetobuildhundredsofthemandusethemeffectivelyinthewatersoffScotlandandthenhopefullyintheoceansacrosstheworld.”4.Whichofthefollowingisacauseofthedangerthatcoralreefsarefacing?A.Theappearanceofnewcreatures.B.Theseriouslypollutedseawater.C.Theactivitiesofvolunteerdivers.D.Humanactivitieslikebottomoperation.5.Comparedwithvolunteerdivers,coralbots________.A.canstaylongerunderwaterB.mustworkasbeesdoC.candistinguishwhatiscoralD.canneverbedamaged6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Coralbots. B.Brokenbranches.C.Workingbees. D.Bitsofcoral.7.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A.bottomoperationhasaffectedmostunderwatercreaturesB.brokenbranchesofcoralcanregrowifsavedintimeC.hundredsofthecoralbotshaveworkedwellintheoceansD.withthecoralbotsalldamagedcoralreefscanberestored參考答案：4.D

5.A

6.A

7.B本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了珊瑚礁