【備考2023年】河南省信陽市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.

第41題Intheauthor’seyes，onewhoviewspersonalgrowthasaprocesswould

A.succeedinclimbingupthesocialladder

B.judgehisabilitytogrowfromhisownachievements

C.facedifficultiesandtakeupchallenges

D.aimhighandreachhisgoaleachtime

2.WhatdoweknowaboutMcDonald'sbrothers?

A.TheywerenotMcDonald'sfoundersalthoughtheynamedtherestaurant.

B.Theirbusinesswasstillindepressionafterseveralyears.

C.Theyhadclearjobseparationonbusiness.

D.Theysoldtheirrestauranttoasalesmanin1954.

3.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesWilliams'feelingsaboutprison?A.A.It'sagoodplacetolive.

B.Criminalsdon'tdeserveanybetter.

C.Hewisheshehadmoreroominhiscell.

D.Hethinksitisaviolenthell.

4.Thewritercreatesinterestinthefirstsentencebyusing______.

A.afunnystory

B.romanticimagery

C.avividdescription

D.apreciseargument

5.Agoodtitleforthisselectionis______.

A.FamousSightsintheWorld

B.LibertyIsland

C.TheStatueofLiberty

D.AGiftfromFrance

6.

7.Theauthortendstothinkthatthefifthlevel______.

A.wouldbelittlebetterthanthefourthlevel

B.maybealotmoredesirablethanthefirstfour

C.canbethelastandmostsatisfyinglevel

D.willbecomeattainablebeforethegovernmenttakesactions

8.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?

A.REMSleep

B.TwoTypesofSleep

C.Sleepers

D.WhatHappenstoSleepers

9.Thedrop-outrateofcollegestudentsseemstogoupbecause______.

A.youngpeoplearedisappointedwiththeconventionalwayofteaching

B.manyyoungpeoplearerequiredtojointhearmy

C.youngpeoplehavelittlemotivationinpursuingahighereducation

D.youngpeopledon'tliketheintensecompetitionforadmissiontograduateschool

10.AccordingtoLandau,whyisitimportantforapresidenttohaveadog?

A.Itincreaseshischancesofbeingreelected.

B.Ithumanizesthepresident,makinghimeasiertorelateto.

C.Itshowsthatthepresidentcancareforananimal.

D.ItisthetraditionofWhiteHouseasapresident.

二、完型填空(10題)11.DuringtheOlympicGames,peoplefromallovertheworldcometogetherinpeaceandfriendship.ThefirstOlympicGamesthatwehave【21】ofwereinGreecein776B.C.Thegameslastedoneday.Theonly【22】inthefirstthirteenOlympicGameswasarace.Menranthelengthofthestadium.In1896thegameswere【23】againinAthens,Greece.TheGreeks【24】anewstadiumforthecompetition.311【25】fromthirteencountries【26】inmanyevents.The【27】becamenationalheroes.After1896,thegameswereheldeveryfouryearsduringthesummerindifferentcitiesaroundthe【28】.In1908,inLondon,England,thefirstgold【29】weregiventowinningathletes.TheOlympicWinterGames【30】in1924inChamonix,France.Athletescompetedin【31】eventssuchasskiing,iceskatingandicehockey.TodaytheWinterGamestakeplace【32】fouryears.Untilrecently,Olympiccompetitorscouldnotbe【33】athletes.AlloftheathletesintheOlympicGameswereamateurs.Today,【34】,manyoftheOlympicathletesareprofessionalswhoplaytheirsports【35】moneyduringtheyear.Somepeopledisagreewiththisidea.

(36)

A.booksB.historyC.recordsD.publications

12.(52)

A.goodB.freshC.skilledD.new

13.【B2】

A.dealB.numberC.partD.side

14.【C10】

A.aliveB.realisticC.vividD.close

15.(44)

A.goodB.unpromisingC.happyD.lucky

16.22.A.chasedB.bitC.waggedD.lost

17.【B16】

A.payB.provideC.allowD.finance

18.【C12】

A.wasteB.keepC.saveD.store

19.________查看材料

A.shipB.boatC.trainD.bus

20.(45)

A.studentsB.soldiersC.armiesD.officers

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.DuringtheIceAges，mandevelopedtheuseoftools，andthisisawayofprotectinghimselfagainst________．

A.conflictsB.hazardsC.faultsD.shortcomings

22.I'mverygratefulforyourhelpandhopethatsomedayImaybeabletodosomethingforyou______.

A.inexchangeB.insteadC.inreturnD.inparticular

23.Thesuspecttriedtorunawaybuteventuallygaveupwhenhefoundhimself______(surround)bythepolice.

24.Sports,______perhapsyoudon'tlikeverymuch,maymakeyoustrong.

A.thatB.whichC.itD.and

25.Theyaregoingtohavetheserviceman______anelectricfanintheofficetomorrow.

A.installB.toinstallC.tobeinstalledD.installed

26.Ihavedecidedwhichcountry______.

A.tovisitB.istovisitC.tovisittoD.isforvisitingto

27.Youradvicethathe______adentistisunreasonable.

A.mustbecomeB.becomesC.becomeD.became

28.Interestinglyenough,itiswomen______menwhogetdivorces.

A.otherthanB.ratherthanC.exceptD.apartfrom

29.Weallknowthat______speaklouderthanwords.

A.movementsB.performanceC.operationsD.actions

30.DoyouthinkthepricesofTVsetswill______thisyearforChina'sWTOentry?

A.comedownB.comebyC.comeacrossD.comeoff

四、日常會話(2題)31.(59)

32.58.Passerby1:______.Isthereapetrolstation?Passerby2:Turnleftattheendofthisroad.It'sonyourrighthandside.

五、書面表達(0題)33.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因為它總有毛病。寫一封投訴信，其內容如下：

（1）買表的時間、地點；

（2）出現的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(0題)34.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteanewsreport..YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.

請你根據提示用英語寫一篇小報道，介紹第二十屆全國書市開幕當天的情況，并談談舉辦書市的意義。

日期：2010年9月18日

地點：北京

人數：15萬余人(來自全國各地、各行各業)

主要活動：開幕式、科普講座、作者與讀者見面

受歡迎圖書：社會科學、兒童讀物、外語等

意義：提供好書、方便購書、滿足人們增長知識的愿望

參考詞匯：全國書市——NationalBookFair

開幕式——openingceremony

參考答案

1.CC項的意思是“面對困難，迎接挑戰”，見第二段，作者認為一個人的成長是過程，而不是結果，成長過程是很難確定的。A，B，D項都是結果，只有C項是過程。

2.C

3.C見原文第三、第四段。兩段都提及監獄生活的可怕，以及他自己在監獄時的狀態。

4.C作者在文章的一開始就生動地捕述了這對夫婦所處的險情。C項是正確的。

5.C解析：本題屬主旨題。通觀全文，每段都涉及“theStatueofLiberty”。

6.D通讀文章第二段，可知作者將老師比做醫生，老師的作用象給病人看病一樣，因而正確答案應是D項。

7.C最后的等級就是交了稅等著政府做事，我們只享受就是了。C項是正確的。由“…spendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainst…”可知，付更多的稅給政府，政府再有所行動。不賦稅，政府就不行動，第五個等級的滿足就不會實現。

8.A解析：文章主要講述了人們在睡眠時的REM階段的情況。

9.C解析：從第二段最后一句Othersfindnostimulationintheirstudies，anddropout．”可知很多大學生由于沒有學習動力而輟學。

10.B解析：第五段。Landau說，總統養狗會使總統更顯人性化，使總統的形象更完美，也很容易把人們與總統聯系起來。

11.C解析：這篇文章介紹了奧林匹克運動會的歷史。有記載的第一次奧林匹克運動會是在公元前776年的希臘舉行的。

12.D解析：對失去工作的人而言，先做的應是找份工作，在此基礎上，才能談到A選項good，B選項fresh(新鮮的)，以及C選項skilled(有技能的)。D選項new最符合題意。

13.B解析：詞義辨析題。alargenumberof…意為“大量的……”。

14.B

15.D解析：劉翔認為瑞士洛桑是他的幸運之地。

16.C這是一只很和善的狗，搖著尾巴。

17.D解析：financemyfirsttrip意為“支付我的旅行費用”；pay后應接介詞for；其他選項的意思相差甚遠。

18.C根據上下文，清洗工作簡單，也不用下面提到的修枝、移植等，當然就省錢了。C項是正確的。

19.A推理判斷題?

【應試指導】本段講述孩子們想旅游的方式。Susan想坐飛機，Teddy想坐火車，Henry想坐船去非洲。

20.B解析：由于是軍隊駐扎，所以建筑物是有士兵占據的。

21.B

22.C解析：inexchangefor“交換，以此易彼”；instead“代替，更換”；inreturn“作為報答”；inparticular“特別”。

23.beingsurrounded

24.B

25.A解析：本題考have后作賓語補足語的非謂語動詞形式。have后接不帶to的不定式作賓補，所以B項和C項首先排除。“havesb．/sth．done”意思是“使……被做”，不合句意。本句大意為；他們明天將讓服務員給辦公室安裝電扇。

26.Awhichcountrytovisit表示要訪問的國家；visit為及物動詞，后面不加to。句意為：我已經決定了要訪問哪個國家。

27.C解析：advice后的同位語從句中謂語用should加動詞原形，should可省略。

28.B

29.D解析：本題為固定搭配題。Actionsspeaklouderthanwords．是句英語諺語，大意為：事實勝于雄辯。

30.A

31.andI'llbeallright

32.E

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

34.The20thNationalBookFairWasDeclaredOpeninBeijingonSeptember18th2010.Onthatdaymorethan150000peopleincludingteachersstudentsandworkerscametothefairfromalloverthecountry.Variousactivitieswereorganized.Aftertheopeningceremonytherewerelecturesonpopularscienceandmeetingsatwhichwritersandreaderscommunicatedfacetoface.Peoplewentaroundlookingfortheirfavoritebooks.Amongthemostpopularoneswerebooksonsocialscienceschildren'sbooksandbooksaboutforeignlanguage