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2023年軍隊文職公開招錄筆試《英語語言文學》備考題庫(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(55題)1.Thesemanticcomponentsoftheword“gentleman”canbeexpressedas()
A.+animate,+male,+human,+adult
B.+animate,-male,+human,+adult
C.+animate,+male,-human,+adult
D.+animate,+male,+human,-adult
2.Thisphotoshowsa()imageofthedriverwhohitthepasserbyandran.
A.plainB.distinctC.obviousD.evident
3.Don′ttouchthecoralswithyourfinger,astheyarevery()andeasytodestroy!
A.feebleB.fragileC.vulnerableD.frail
4.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.
A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout
5.Myfatheroftenworks()intothenight,whichmovesme().
A.deeply,deelyB.deep,deepC.deeply,deepD.deep,deeply
6.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()
A.badlyB.badC.worseD.mostly
7.TheodoreDreiser′sworksincludethefollowingEXCEPT()
A.AnAmericanTragedy
B.TrilogyofDesire
C.SisterCarrie
D.TheAdventuresofHuckleberyFinn
8.()isarelationshipinwhichawordofacertainclassdeterminestheformofothersintermsofcertaincategories.
A.Concord
B.Immediateconstituent
C.Syntagmaticrelations
D.Government
9.Soinvolvedwiththeircomputers()thatleadersatsummercomputercampsoftenhavetoforcethemtobreakforsportsandgames.
A.becamethechildren
B.becomethechildren
C.hadthechildrenbecome
D.dothechildrenbecome
10.TheearliestinvasionofEnglandisthatby()
A.theIberianB.theDanesC.theCeltsD.theAngloSaxons
11.Awriterwhowantstoconvincehisreadersofapointofviewmustmarshallhisargumentsassertthevirtuesofhisopinions,and()thepossibleprotestsoftheopposition.
A.diminishB.demonstrateC.declareD.demolish
12.Chinaisanagriculturalcountry,thereforeagricultureisinevitably()innationaleconomy.
A.inevitableB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic
13.Thepoem“ISoughttellmylove,Lovethatnevertoldcanbe”violatesamongthe()CooperativePrinciple.
A.themaximofquality
B.themaximofrelation
C.themaximofquantity
D.themaximofmanner
14.-Wouldyoumindtellingmeyouraddress?-SomewhereinthesouthernofHandan.WhichmaximoftheCooperativePrinciplethataboveexampleviolates?()
A.Themaximofquality
B.Themaximofrelation
C.Themaximofquantity
D.Themaximofmanner
15.AccordingtotheOfficialLanguageofActofCanada,therearetwoofficiallanguagesinCanada,theyare()
A.EnglishandSpanish
B.EnglishandPortuguese
C.EnglishandFrench
D.EnglishandCeltic
16.Thescentsoftheflowerswere()tousbythebreeze.
A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted
17.“Hen”iscalled“母雞”inChineseand“poule”inFrench.Whatdesignfeatureoflanguageisreflected()intheexample?
A.Displacement
B.Culturaltransmission
C.Duality
D.Arbitrariness
18.With()andfashionableelements,Beijingattractsalargenumberofyoungpeopleeveryyear.
A.originalB.modemC.novelD.innovative
19.Thesocialworkerstriedto()thejuveniledelinquents.
A.quarantineB.muddleC.rehabilitateD.indent
20.()intheearth’scrust,therockmaybesubjectedtotemperatureshighenoughtomeltit.
A.DeepB.DeeperC.DeepestD.Deeply
21.ThefollowingAmericanstatesareamongthefirstthirteencoloniesexcept().
A.MarylandB.SouthCarolinaC.DelawareD.Colorado
22.Thereisnoreasontheyshouldlimithowmuchvitaminyoutake,()theycanlimithowmuchwateryoudrink.
A.muchmorethan
B.nomorethan
C.nolessthan
D.anymorethan
23.InwhichdayisHalloweencelebrated?()
A.5NovemberB.31OctoberC.17MarchD.25December
24.AustraliacompletelyabolishedtheWhiteAustraliaPolicyduringthegovermentof().
A.GoughWhitlamB.StanlyBruceC.EarlePageD.JosephLyons
25.Accordingtothemaximof()suggestedbyGrice,oneshouldspeaktruthfully.
A.qualityB.mannerC.relationD.quantity
26.Thelittlegirl()herelderbrotherwithbreakingthedollmotherboughtforher.
A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned
27.TherearethreemainpartiesrepresentedintheHouseofRepresentativesofAustralia,whichoneistheoldestparty?()
A.TheAustralianLaborParty
B.TheNationals
C.TheLiberalPartyofAustralia
D.AustralianGreensparty
28.Thepopulationofworkingageincreasedby1millionbetween1981and1986,()todayitisbarelygrowing.
A.whereasB.evenifC.afterD.nowthat
29.Thepathintheparklookedbeautiful,()with()leaves.
A.covered;falling
B.covered;fallen
C.covering;falling
D.covering;fallen
30.Theformationofnewwordsbycombiningpartsoftwowordsorawordplusapartofanotheris()called
A.blendingB.clippingC.acronymD.compounding
31.WashingtonD.C.isnamedafter().
A.TheU.S.PresidentGeorgeWashington
B.ChristopherColumbus
C.BothGeorgeWashingtonandChristopherColumbus
D.Noneofthem
32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTausualsubjectofEmilyDickenson′spoems?()
A.NatureB.LifeanddeathC.LoveandmarriageD.Warandpeace
33.Mywatchfelldownonthegroundandtherewasahairlinecrackinthe()ofdialplate.
A.frontierB.boundaryC.limitD.rim
34.TheAnglo-Saxonsbrought()religiontoBritain.
A.ChristianB.DruidC.RomanCatholicD.Teutonic
35.Easterisaholidayusuallyconnectedtothefollowingexcept()
A.thereunionofalargefamily
B.comingofspring
C.resurrectionofChrist
D.eatingofEastereggs
36.Theuniqueisland()ofHainanattractshundredsofthousandsoftouristseveryyear.
A.sceneryB.sightC.sceneD.landscape
37.CoalminingindustryinBritainprovides()oftheenergyconsumedinthecountry.
A.one-thirdB.one-fourthC.one-fifthD.two-thirds
38.()isthedividinglinebetweentheSouthandNorthofAmerica.
A.TheHudsonRiver
B.ThePotomacRiver
C.TheOhioRiver
D.TheMissouriRiver
39.IamsosorryforthatIcan’tcontactyoutoofrequentlythesedayssinceI’mbusyworkingonanimportantproject()
A.lateB.hardlyC.latelyD.closely
40.TheCommonwealthofNationsisanassociationofindependentcountries()
A.thatspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguage
B.thathavealargenumberofBritishimmigrants
C.thatwereoncecoloniesofBritain
D.thatfoughtonthesideofBritaininthetwoworldwars
41.Thesmallestmeaningfulunitoflanguageis()
A.phoneB.morphemeC.phonemeD.allomorph
42.(),domesticatedgrapesgrowinclusters,rangeincolorfrompalegreentoblack,andcontainsugarinvaryingquantities.
A.Theirbotanicalclassificationasberries
B.Althoughtheirbotanicalclassificationasberries
C.Becauseberriesbeingtheirbotanicalclassification
D.Classifiedbotanicallyasberries
43.Notuntilthegamehadbegun()atthesportsground.
A.hadhearrived
B.wouldhehavearrived
C.didhearrive
D.shouldhehavearrived
44.TheHundredYear’sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand()
A.theUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia
45.TheHundredYear’sWarbetweenBritainandFrancewasfought().
A.from1327to1453
B.from1337to1453
C.from1347to1453
D.from1357to1453
46.TheCommonwealthofAustraliawasestablishedin()
A.1875B.1862C.1900D.1901
47.Asentenceisconsideredwhenitconformstothegrammaticalknowledgeinthemindof()nativespeakers.
A.rightB.wrongC.grammaticalD.ungrammatical
48.()ustheinformation,wewouldhavebeenambushed.
A.Hadhenotgiven
B.Ifhedidnotgive
C.Shouldhenotgive
D.Werehenottogive
49.Hecopiedotherpeople’sideasinwritinghisnewbook,whichisakindofcopywrite()
A.offenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin
50.()isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.
A.RalphEllison
B.ToniMorrison
C.RichardWright
D.JamesBaldwin
51.TheUNputthe()forwardsoastobettercopewiththetensesituationintheMiddleEast.
A.conferenceB.summitC.rallyD.seminar
52.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.
A.InternalComponent
B.InnateCapacity
C.InternalConstituent
D.ImmediateConstituents
53.The“threearmsofgovernment”ofAustraliareferstotheParliament,theExecutiveGovernmentand()
A
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