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云南省曲靖市宣威市務德鎮第一中學2022年高二英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
—DoyouthinkZhangZiyi,averyfamousfilmstar,willattendtheeveningpartyofmoney--raisingfortheorphans?—________.Sheisverybusybutsheisdevotedtosuchpublicwelfareactivities.A.That’sallright
B.Ofcourse
C.Isupposeso
D.I’mnotquitesure參考答案:C2.
---How’syournewbabysitter?
---We______askforabetterone.Allourkidslovehersomuch.
A.should
B.might
C.mustn’t
D.couldn’t參考答案:D3.
forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmssooften.A.Ifitisnot
B.Wereitnot C.Haditnotbeen
D.Ifitweretobe參考答案:C考查虛擬語氣。句意:如果沒有那些免費的票,我不會去影院這么頻繁。If虛擬條件句的否定(含蓄條件句)??純蓚€句型:Ifitweren’tfor…和Ifithadn’tbeenfor…,其意為“若不是(有)”“要不是”。從句中如果有助動詞had,should或were時,可以省略if,而從句使用倒裝語序。故選C。4.----Areyougoingtotakepartinthespeechcontest?----_______It’stoogoodanopportunitytomiss.A.Noproblem!
B.That’sforsureC.Whyme?
D.Whybother?參考答案:B試題分析:句意:---你打算要參加演講比賽嗎?---一定參加。這個機會太難得了不容錯過。A.Noproblem!沒問題!B.That’sforsure.肯定;C.Whyme?為什么是我?D.Whybother?干嘛要費事?根據句意表示肯定會的。故選B。5.Itwillbemorethan100years____thecountrybeginsonceagaintolookasitdidbefore.A.when
B.since
C.before
D.that參考答案:C6.Toeveryone’ssurprise,alawyerwas_____headmasterofthisnewschool. A.namedafter B.appointed C.adopted D.inthenameof參考答案:B7.Thechildaskhismother___goouttoplaytennis.A.thathecould
B.ifhecould
C.ifcouldhe
D.thatcouldhe參考答案:B8.--Itwasreallyverykindofyoutogivemealifthome.--Don’tmentionit.I_____pastyourhomeanyway.A.willcome
B.wascoming
C.hadcome
D.havecome參考答案:B9.Asisannouncedinthenewspaper,the20thWorldCup__________in2014inBrazilbetweenJuneandJuly.A.isheld
B.willbeheld
C.willhold
D.willbeholding參考答案:B35.Asisrecordedinhistory,silkwormswerefirstraisedin____wenowknowasHebeiProvince.
A.where
B.that
C.which
D.what參考答案:D略11.—Canyouhitthatbirdwithyourgun,Tom?—No!It’soutofthe______ofmygun.A.length
B.aim
C.distance
D.range參考答案:D12.Findinghercarstolen,______.A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelp
B.theareawassearchedthoroughlyC.itwaslookedforeveryone
D.shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp參考答案:D考查非謂語動詞。句意:發現她的車被偷了,她匆忙到警察局求助。非謂語動詞作狀語時,其邏輯主語就是句子主語。比較四個選項,findinghercarstolen的邏輯主語顯然是she,而不是apoliceman,thearea,it,故選D?!军c睛】非謂語動詞意義上的行為執行者就是其邏輯主語,非謂語動詞的邏輯主語必須與句子主語一致。本題中非謂語動詞為finding,可以判斷其邏輯主語必須是“人”,再根據句意可以判斷,其邏輯主語為she,從而選出正確答案。13.Hewouldseeacartoonfilmtorefreshhimselfif______allowedhimto.
A.commitments
B.possessions
C.reputations
D.circumstances參考答案:D14.Pleaseremindmeaboutit
_______
Iforget.A.incaseof
B.incase
C.innocase
D.inthiscase參考答案:B略15.Thedoctorhasworkedwithpatientsofthiskindforeightyears,soheknowswhat________inhisjob.A.expected
B.tobeexpecting
C.expects
D.toexpect參考答案:D略16.Withthepolice_____theway,wehadnodifficultyinfindingthehouse.A.leading
B.tolead
C.tobeleading
D.led參考答案:A17.Thecomputerisunderrepairatthemoment.Justwait______andthenitcanbeused.A.forawhile B.atatimeC.inaminute
D.atonetime參考答案:A18.語音知識(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
從每小題的四個選項中找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.obtain
A.opinion
B.onion
C.open
D.other2.powder
A.blow
B.yellow
C.allow
D.throw3.hesitate
A.stocking
B.arise
C.compulsory
D.consider4.fortune
A.former
B.forget
C.forgive
D.comfort5.grasp
A.tape
B.arrival
C.nation
D.answer參考答案:ACBAD19.一、語法和詞匯知識
Ifyoudon’tgotovisittheGreatwall,_____________.
A.SoamI
B.NoramI
C.neitherdoI
D.norwillI
參考答案:D略二、完型填空20.閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從36~55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。Afterthebirthofmysecondchild,Igotajobatarestaurant.Havingworkedwithanexperienced
36
forafewdays,Iwas
37
towaittablesonmyown.Allwent
38
thatfirstweek.WhenSaturdaynightcame,Iwasluckily
39
thetablesnotfarfromthekitchen.
40
,Istillfeltalittlehardtocarrytheheavytrays(托盤).BeforeIknewit,the
41
wasfullofpeople.Imovedslowly,
42
everystep.Irememberhow
43
IwaswhenIsawthetraystandnearthetables;itlookeddifferentfromtheoneIwas
44
on.Ithadnicehandles(手柄),whichmadeit
45
tomovearound.Iwaspleasedwitheverythingandbeganto
46
Iwasanaturalatthisjob.Then,anoldmancametomeandsaid,“Excuseme,dear,mywifeandIloved47
youwork.Itseemsyourtraystandhasbeenvery
48
toyou,butwearegettingreadyto
49
now,andmywifeneedsher
50
back.”Atfirsthis
51didnotgetacross.“Whatwashetalkingabout!”Then,Igotit.Ihadsetmytraysonhiswife’sorthopedicwalker(助步器).Istoodfrozenasice,butmyfacewas
52.Iwantedtogetintoaholeand
53.Sincethen,IhavelearnedfrommanymistakessuchastheoneIjust
54.Ihavelearnedtobemore
55
andnottobetoosureofmyself.36.A.manager
B.assistant
C.cook
D.waitress37.A.promised
B.invited
C.allowed
D.advised38.A.well
B.quickly
C.safely
D.wrong39.A.left
B.given
C.bought
D.shown40.A.Therefore
B.However
C.Otherwise
D.Finally41.A.kitchen
B.street
C.restaurant
D.table42.A.minding
B.changing
C.taking
D.saving43.A.angry
B.calm
C.sad
D.happy44.A.fixed
B.trained
C.loaded
D.waited45.A.slower
B.lighter
C.quieter
D.easier46.A.believe
B.agree
C.regret
D.pretend47.A.letting
B.making
C.watching
D.having48.A.useful
B.familiar
C.unusual
D.interesting49.A.rest
B.order
C.eat
D.leave50.A.bag
B.walker
C.tray
D.coat51.A.idea
B.praise
C.message
D.need52.A.cold
B.fullofjoy
C.pale
D.onfire53.A.lie
B.hide
C.defend
D.stay54.A.repeated
B.discovered
C.corrected
D.described55.A.careful
B.patient
C.honest
D.practical參考答案:36—40DCABB41—45CADBD46—50ACADB51—55CDBDA21.Manyyearsago,myfathersufferedfromaseriousheartcondition.Hewasputon___21___disabilityandwasunabletoworkatasteadyjob.However,hewantedtodosomethingtokeephimself___22___,sohedecidedtovolunteeratthelocalchildren___23___.Mydadlovedkids.Itwasthe___24___jobforhim.Hewouldtalktothemandplaywiththem.Sometimes,hewould___25___oneofthesekids.Incertaininstance,hewouldtellthesadparentsthathewouldsoonbeableto___26___theirchildreninheavenandthathewouldtakecareofthemuntiltheygotthere.Hisassuranceseemedtohelpthoseparentswiththeir___27___.Oneofthesekidswasagirlwhohadbeenadmittedwithararediseasethatparalyzed(癱瘓)herfromtheneckdown.Shecoulddo___28___andshewasvery___29___.Mydaddecidedtohelpher.Hestarted___30___herinherroom,bringingpaints,brushesandpaper.Hestoodthepaperup___31___abacking,putthepaintbrushinhismouthandbegantopaint.Hedidn’tusehis___32___atall.Allthewhilehewouldtellher:See,youcando___33___yousetyourmindto.___34___,shebegantopaintusingher___35___,andsheandmydadbecamefriends.Soonafter,thelittlegirlwasdischarged(出院)andmydadalsoleftthehospitalbecausehebecame___36___.Sometimelateraftermydadhad___37___andreturnedtowork,hewasatthevolunteercounterofthehospitaloneday.Henoticedthefrontdooropen.Incamethelittlegirlwhohadbeenparalyzed;onlythistimeshewaswalking.Onseeingmydad,she___38___straightovertohimandgavehima___39___shehaddoneusingherhands.Atthebottomitread:thankyouforhelpingmewalk.Mydadwouldsaysometimesloveismorepowerfulthan___40___,andmydad,whodiedjustafewmonthsafterthelittlegirlgavehimthepicturelovedeverysinglechildinthathospital.21.A.permanent
B.temporary
C.mild
D.slight22.A.confident
B.comfortable
C.wealthy
D.occupied23.A.center
B.hospital
C.park
D.camp24.A.normal
B.perfect
C.awkward
D.tiring25.A.protect
B.teach
C.lose
D.miss26.A.bury
B.praise
C.spot
D.accompany27.A.sadness
B.happiness
C.nervousness D.forgiveness28.A.anything
B.nothing
C.Everything
D.something29.A.disappointed
B.bored
C.depressed
D.embarrassed30.A.visiting
B.observing
C.avoiding
D.contacting31.A.on
B.in
C.over
D.against32.A.eyes
B.neck
C.hands
D.head...33.A.whoever
B.whatever
C.wherever
D.whenever34.A.Gradually
B.Briefly
C.Suddenly
D.Naturally35.A.hands
B.feet
C.fingers
D.mouth36.A.better
B.worse
C.healthier
D.fitter37.A.tookout
B.turnedaway
C.pickedup
D.knockedover38.A.ran
B.wheeled
C.slid
D.turned39.A.card
B.picture
C.note
D.photo40.A.words
B.exercise
C.faith
D.medicine參考答案:21.A
22.D
23.B
24.B
25.C
26.D
27.A
28.B
29.C
30.A
31.D
32.C
33.B
34.A
35.D
36.B
37.C
38.A
39.B
40.D本文講述了一個感人的小故事。作者的父親因為心臟病的原因不能正常工作,但是他非常喜歡孩子,所以到一家兒童醫院做志愿者。在醫院他鼓勵一位因疾病而癱瘓在床的小女孩勇敢樂觀,教她用嘴畫畫,最終小女孩可以自己走路了,愛的力量有的時候比醫生的力量更強大。21.考查形容詞辨析。permanent永遠的;temporary暫時的;mild輕微的,溫柔的;slight微小的。句意:他的心臟疾病是永久性的,無法穩定工作。根據“myfathersufferedfromaseriousheartcondition”我的父親患了嚴重的心臟疾病。根據題意,故選A。22.考查形容詞辨析。confident自信的;comfortable舒適的;wealthy富裕的;occupied已占用的,在使用的。句意:然而,他想做些事情來讓自己充實,所以他決定在當地兒童醫院做志愿者。根據題意,故選D。23.考查名詞辨析。center中心;hospital醫院;park公園;camp營地。句意:然而,他想做些事情來讓自己充實,所以他決定在當地兒童醫院做志愿者。根據下文“Soonafter,thelittlegirlwasdischarged(出院)andmydadalsoleftthehospital”小女孩很快出院了,我的父親也離開了醫院。故選B。24.考查形容詞辨析。normal正常的;perfect完美的;awkward笨拙的;tiring累人的。句意:對他來說這是非常好的工作。根據“Mydadlovedkids”我的父親喜歡孩子。故選B。25.考查動詞辨析。protect保護;teach教;lose失去,錯過;miss想念。句意:有時,他會失去其中的一個孩子。在某些情況下,他會告訴悲傷的父母,他很快就能去天堂陪伴他們的孩子,他會照顧他們,直到他們到達那里。根據“theirchildreninheaven”他們的孩子在天堂。故選C。26.考查動詞辨析。bury
埋葬;praise贊揚;spot侮辱;accompany陪伴。句意:有時,他會失去其中的一個孩子。在某些情況下,他會告訴悲傷的父母,他很快就能去天堂陪伴他們的孩子,他會照顧他們,直到他們到達那里。根據“untiltheygotthere.”直到他們到達那里。故選D。27.考查名詞辨析。sadness悲傷;happiness快樂;nervousness緊張;forgiveness原諒。句意:他的保證似乎幫助了那些悲傷的父母。根據上文“hewouldtellthesadparents”他會告訴那些悲傷的父母。故選A。28.考查代詞辨析。anything任何;nothing什么都沒有;Everything一切;something一些。句意:她什么也做不了,她很沮喪。根據“Oneofthesekidswasagirlwhohadbeenadmittedwithararediseasethatparalyzed(癱瘓)herfromtheneckdown.”其中一個小女孩被診斷患上了一種罕見的疾病,脖子以下都已經癱瘓了。根據題意,故選B。29.考查形容詞辨析。disappointed
失望的;bored
無聊的;depressed沮喪的;embarrassed尷尬的。句意:她什么也做不了,她很沮喪。根據“Shecoulddo___8___”她什么都做不了。根據題意,故選C。30.考查動詞辨析。visiting訪問,拜訪observing觀察;avoiding避免;contacting接觸,與…聯系。句意:他開始去她的房間里拜訪她,帶顏料、刷子和紙。故選A。31.考查介詞辨析。on在…上面;in
在…里面;over在…上面;against倚靠,反對,對…不利。句意:他將紙直立起來靠在背墊上,將畫筆放在嘴里開始作畫。根據題意,故選D。32.考查名詞辨析。eyes眼睛;neck脖子;hands手;head頭。句意:他完全沒有用手作畫。根據“Allthewhilehewouldtellher:See,youcando”告訴女孩她可以做到。故選C。33.考查代詞辨析。whoever無論誰;whatever無論什么;wherever無論哪里;whenever無論什么時候。句意:看,你可以做任何你想做的事。whatever引導賓語從句。故選B。34.考查副詞辨析。Gradually逐步地;Briefly簡單地;Suddenly突然地;Naturally自然地。句意:漸漸地,她開始用嘴畫畫,她和我的父親成了朋友。根據題意,故選A。35.考查名詞辨析。hands手;feet腳;fingers手指;mouth嘴巴。句意:漸漸地,她開始用嘴畫畫,她和我的父親成了朋友。根據上文“putthepaintbrushinhismouthandbegantopaint.”把筆放在嘴里開始畫畫。故選D。36.考查形容詞辨析。better
更好;worse更壞;healthier更健康;fitter更適合。句意:我的父親因為身體變得很糟糕也離開了醫院。根據題意,故選B。37.考查動詞短語辨析。tookout取出;turnedaway轉動;pickedup撿起,恢復健康,用車接;knockedover打翻。句意:在我父親身體回復好一點的時候,他返回去工作。根據題意,故選C。38.考查動詞辨析。ran跑;wheeled轉動,旋轉;slid滑;turned翻轉,使變為。句意:一看到我爸爸,她就徑直向他跑過來,給了他一張她用手畫的畫。根據題意,故選A。39.考查名詞辨析。card
卡片;picture圖片,照片;note筆記;photo照片。句意:一看到我爸爸,她就徑直向他跑過來,給了他一張她用手畫的畫。根據題意,故選B。40.考查名詞辨析。words話;exercise
練習;faith信用,信任;medicine藥。句意:愛的力量有的時候比藥物的力量更強大。根據題意,故選D。...三、閱讀理解22.Buyingnewclothesisn’taneasymatterforeveryone,herearesometips(建議)foryou.Whenyouwanttogoshopping,decidehowmuchmoneyyoucanspendonnewclothes.Thinkaboutthekindofclothesyoureallyneed.Thenlookforthoseclothesyoureallyneed.Thenlookforthoseclothesonsale.Therearelabels(標簽)insideallnewclothes.Thelabelstellyouhowtotakecareofyourclothes.Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.Asweaterlabelmaytellyoutowashincoldwater.Thelabelonacoatmaysay“drycleanonly”,forwashingmayruinthiscoat.Ifyoudoasthedirections(說明)onthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheslookingtheirbestforalongtime.Manyclothestodaymustbedrycleaned.Drycleaningisexpensive.Whenbuyingnewclothes,checktoseeiftheywillneedtobedrycleaned.Youwillsavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewashed.Youcansavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatarewell-made.Well-madeclotheslastlonger.Theylookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashedmanytimes.Clothesthatcostmoremoneyarenotnecessarilybettermade.Theydonotalwaysfitbetter.Sometimeslessexpensiveclotheslookandfitbetterthanmoreexpensiveclothes.8.Ifyouwanttosavemoney,youhadbetterbuyclothesthat
.A.don’tfityou
B.don’tlastlongC.needtobedrycleaned
D.canbewashed9.Thelabelsinsidetheclothestellyou
.A.howtokeeptheclotheslookingtheirbest
B.howtosavemoneyC.whethertheclothesfityouornot
D.wheretogettheclothesdrycleaned10.Welearnfromthepassagethatcheaperclothes
.A.arealwaysworsemade
B.mustbedrycleanedC.cannotbewashed
D.cansometimesfityoubetter11.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe
.A.BuyLessExpensiveClothes
B.TakingEnoughMoneyWhenShoppingC.BeingaCleverClothesShopper
D.ChoosingtheLabelsinsideNewClothes參考答案:8.D
9.A
10.D
11.C【分析】這是一篇議論文。買新衣服對每個人來說都不是件容易的事。本文對于如何成為一名聰明的衣服購買者,給出了一些建議?!?題詳解】細節理解題。答案定位在第三段Youwillsavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewashed.可知如果你想省錢,你最好買可以水洗的衣服,故選D?!?題詳解】細節理解題。答案定位在第二段Ifyoudoasthedirections(說明)onthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheslookingtheirbestforalongtime.可知衣服里面的標牌告訴你如何讓衣服保持看起來最好,故選A?!?0題詳解】推理判斷題。答案定位在最后一段Sometimeslessexpensiveclotheslookandfitbetterthanmoreexpensiveclothes.可知從文章中,我們可以得知有時候,便宜的衣服更適合你,故選D。【11題詳解】主旨大意題。第一段Buyingnewclothesisn’taneasymatterforeveryone,herearesometips(建議)foryou.是全文的主題句,結合全文內容,可知本文對于如何成為一名聰明的衣服購買者,給出了一些建議。故選C。【點睛】關于閱讀中的細節理解題1.直接信息題
對此類題型,考生可以首先從問題中找到關鍵詞,然后以此為線索,運用略讀及查閱的技巧在文中迅速尋找這一細節,找到后再把這一部分內容仔細閱讀一遍,仔細比較所給選項與文中細節的細微區別,在準確理解細節的前提下,最后確定最佳答案。
2.間接信息題
做這類題目時,考生需要對原文信息進行加工處理,然后再進行進一步的推理或鑒別,這是介于事實細節題和推理判斷題之間的一種題型,對考生來說有一定難度。
本題第3小題屬于細節理解題中的直接信息題。答案定位在最后一段Sometimeslessexpensiveclotheslookandfitbetterthanmoreexpensiveclothes.可知從文章中,我們可以得知有時候,便宜的衣服更適合你,故選D。23.MONTREAL(Reuters)—CrossingtheUS-CanadabordertogotochurchonaSundaycostanAmerican$10,000forbreakingWashington’sstrictnewsecurityrules.TheexpensivetriptochurchwasasurpriseforRichardAlbert,wholivesrightontheCanadianborder.Albertoftencrossestheborderliketheotherhalf-dozenpeopleofTownship15.ThenearbyQuebecvillageofSt.Pamphileiswheretheyshop,eatandgotochurch.Therearemanysuchsituationsintheseareasalongthelargelyunguarded5,530-mileborderbetweenCanadaandtheUS,whichinsomecasesactuallyrunsdownthemiddleofstreetsorthroughbuildings.Asaresult,AlbertsayshedidnotexpectanyproblemsthreeweeksagowhenhereturnedhometotheUSafterattendingchurchinCanada,asusual.TheUScustomsstationinthisareaisclosedonSundays,s
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