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遼寧省沈陽市第九十四高級中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Heistheonlyoneofthepeopleherewho____howtooperatethecomputer.A.knows
B.know
C.hadknown
D.known參考答案:A2.Itwasrude______youtostareattheforeignerwhenhepassedbyjustnow.
A.of
B.for
C.with
D.to參考答案:A3.---HowwasyourrecenttriptoSichuan?
--I’veneverhad______onebefore.
A.aplesent
B.amoreplesent
C.amostplesent
D.themostplesent參考答案:B4.Hemissed
goldinthehighjump,butwillget
secondchanceinthelongjump.
A.the;the
B.不填;a
C.the;a
D.a;不填參考答案:C略5.Wheredoyouthink_____________thissummerholiday?A.arewegoingtospend
B.wearegoingtospendC.arewegoingtospendin
D.wearegoingtospendin參考答案:B6.Itistoolatetoleave,_____,wehavemuchmoreworktodohere.()A.besides B.except C.otherwise D.however參考答案:A離開已經(jīng)太遲了,另外我們在這還有更多的工作要做.解析:A:除…之外(還有);另外;B:除…之外(不包括在內(nèi));C:否則;D:然而.根據(jù)句意"離開已經(jīng)太遲了,另外我們在這還有更多的工作要做"及所給選項(xiàng)分析可知,本題答案為A選項(xiàng);其余選項(xiàng)均不符合題意或用法.7.Thepolice________himtoseeifhehadagun.
A.searchedfor
B.searched
C.insearchof
D.lookedfor參考答案:B8.Iwas
inthemiddleofmycallbecauseIhadnomorecoinstoputinthebox.
A.cutoff
B.brokenin
C.hungup
D.putdown參考答案:A略9.Thetwinslooksomuch________thatit'shardtotellthemapart.A.like
B.possible
C.a(chǎn)like
D.similar參考答案:C解析考查形容詞。句意:雙胞胎看上去這么的類似,以至于很難區(qū)別他們。lookalike“長得像”,alike為表語形容詞;tell...apart“區(qū)別開”,apart為副詞。10.Wouldyouplease_______thepaperformeandseeifthereareanyobviousmistakes?A.lookaround
B.lookinto
C.lookup
D.lookthrough參考答案:D11.Withsomuchwork_______mymind,Ihavegottiredofit.A.
filled
B.filling
C.tofill
D.beingfilled參考答案:B12.Wenowknowmoreaboutmountaingorillas________DianFossey’sdevotiontoherwork.A.thanksto B.accordingto C.insteadof D.exceptfor參考答案:A13.Thefarmerssufferedaheavy__________becauseoftheterriblestorm.A.loss
B.hurt
C.damage
D.injury參考答案:A略14.Themeeting________tomorrowisveryimportant.
A.held
B.tohold
C.totakeplace
D.takenplace參考答案:C15.--When___thiskindofcomputers______?
--Lastyear.
A.did;use
B.as;used
C.is;used
D.are;used參考答案:C16.Wemanaged_______totheairportintime.A.gotten
B.toget
C.get
D.getting參考答案:B二、新的題型17.HowtoGetRidofStressNaturallyEveryhumanbeingexperiencesstressatsomeortheotherpointoftimeinlife.Ourtiringjobs,pooreatinghabitsandmanyotherthingsaddtothecauseofstress.
41
Somemaycopewithitandsomemaynot.Studieshaveprovedthatstressmightaffectpeoplemoreasyouage.Here’salistofsomeofthemosteffectivenaturalstressreducers.Musictherapy(療法):Howabouthearingmusictoovercomestressanddiseases?Soundsgreat,isn’tit?
42.Inpsychology,musiccanactasahealingtherapytocureseveralconditionslikedepression,personalityissues,canceretc.Sleepwell:Mostofusdonotcareaboutoursleepingscheduleordonotgetenoughsleep.Agoodamountofsleepofsay7~8hoursisamusttorelaxyourmindandreducestresslevels.Also,impropersleepcanleadtoredeyesandalsoreducesimmunity(免疫力).
43
.Eathealthily:Eatingwellplaysanimportantroleinmaintaininggoodhealth.Itisadvisedtoeatblueberries,salmonandalmondswhichhelpdealingwithstress.
44.Laughoutloudandsmile:No,Iamnotkidding.
45
.Wheneveryoufaceasituationwhenyouareextremelystressed,trylaughingorifnotatleastsmileasitreleasesendorphins(內(nèi)啡肽)whichdecreasethestresslevelinbody.Beinghappyistheimportantprincipletobeatstress.
A.Everyonereactstostressdifferently.
B.Laughteristhebestmedicineforallages.
C.Everypeoplenevertakelaughterseriously.
D.Itistoughtotellwhatreallyhasmadeusfeelupset.
E.Whetheryouacceptitornot,musicaffectsourdailylife.
F.Sosleepyourwaytogoodhealthandenjoystress-freelife.
G.Drinkingacupofgreenteaalsohelpsyoutoreducestresslevels.參考答案:AEFGB1.空格下文闡述一些人會處理壓力,一些人對壓力置之不理,因此推斷人們對壓力反應(yīng)不同。故選A。2.本段講述利用音樂療法消除壓力。空格下文講述從心理學(xué)上來講,音樂可以作為一種治療方法治愈疾病,因此推斷空格處選E項(xiàng)“無論你接受不接受,音樂影響我們的生活”符合語境。故選E。3.本段講述睡個好覺來消除壓力。空格上文闡述足夠的睡眠是放松和降低壓力的必須,不適當(dāng)?shù)乃邔?dǎo)致免疫力下降。因此推斷睡眠有助于身體健康,享受沒有壓力的生活。故選F。4.空格上文講述吃藍(lán)莓、鮭魚和杏仁有助于減少壓力,因此推斷空格處選G項(xiàng)“喝一杯綠茶也有助于緩解壓力”符合語境。故選G。5.本段講述大聲笑出來或者微笑是有效的減壓方式。空格下文講述面對壓力的時候,大笑或者微笑會導(dǎo)致身體釋放一種降低壓力的內(nèi)啡肽,快樂是打敗壓力的最重要的原則。因此推斷空格處選B項(xiàng)“笑聲對所有年齡的人都是良藥”符合語境。故選B。【點(diǎn)評】每個人都會在不同的時候遇到壓力。如何消除壓力?本文給出了幾條有效的自然降壓方式:音樂療法;好好睡覺;健康飲食;經(jīng)常大笑或微笑。三、閱讀理解18.Manyofusbelievethataperson’smindbecomeslessactiveashegrowsolder.Butthisisnottrue,accordingtoDrJarvik,professorofpsychiatryattheUniversityofCalifornia.Shehasstudiedthementalfunctioningofagingpersonsforseveralyears.Forexample,oneofherstudiesconcerns136pairsoftwins(雙胞胎),whowerefirstexaminedwhentheywerealready60yearsold.AsDrJarvikcontinuedthestudyofthetwinsintotheir70sand80s,theirmindsdidnotgenerallydecline(衰弱)aswasexpected.However,therewassomedeclineintheirpsycho-motorspeed.Thismeansthatittookthemlongertofinishmentaltasksthanitusedto.Butwhenspeedwasnotafactor,theylostverylittleintellectual(智力的)abilityovertheyears.Ingeneral,DrJarvik’sstudieshaveshownthatthereisnodeclineinknowledgeorreasoningability.Thisistruenotonlywiththoseintheir30sand40s,butwiththoseintheir60sand70saswell.Itistruethatolderpeoplethemselvesoftencomplainthattheirmemoryisnotasgoodasitoncewas.However,muchofwhatwecall“l(fā)ossofmemory”isnotthatatall.Thereusuallywasincompletelearninginthefirstplace.Forexample,theolderpersonperhapshadtroublehearing,orpoorvision,orwastryingtolearnthenewthingattoofastaspeed.Inthecaseswheretheolderperson’smindreallyseemstogetworse,itisnotnecessarilyasignofdecline
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