湖南省邵陽市高坪候田中學2022-2023學年高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題35.Adrivershould__________theroadwhen__________.

A.concentrateon;drive

B.concentratein;drivingC.concentrateto;drove

D.concentrateon;driving參考答案：D略2.Theboybecamefatterandfattereachdayand_____madehisparentssad.A.which

B.what

C.he

D.it參考答案：D3.Thestonebridge

lastyearisverybeautiful.A.built

B.wasbuilt

C.beingbuilt

D.tobebuilt參考答案：A4.

Ashehasbeeninaterriblestateofmindthesedays,undernocircumstances

succeed

inthecomingEnglishspeechcompetition.

A.hedoes

B.doeshe

C.hewill

D.willhe參考答案：D5.—Whatdidhewanttoknow,Anne?—____Icouldfinishwritingthereport.A.Whenwasit

B.ItwaswhenthatC.Itwaswhen

D.Whenitwasthat參考答案：D6.—DidyoufindoutthetimeofthetraintoMiami?

—Yes,theearlytrainis_______toleaveat5:30a.m. A.likely B.due C.possible

D.about參考答案：B7.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe______ill,andherparentssuggestedthatshe______amedicalexamination.A.be;shouldhave

B.was;have

C.shouldbe;had

D.was;has參考答案：B略8.Mydearfellowstudents,Iwishall______bestinyourfuturestudies.A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

參考答案：C略9.________youdon’tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.A．What

B．Who

C．That

D．Whether參考答案：C10.------“TheLeaningTowerofPisamustbesaved,__________thecost.”------“ButItalyisnowdeepintheEuropeanDebtCrisis.Itwouldbeunlikely__________itsgovernmenthopedto”A.however,eventhough

B.whatever,evenif

C.whoever,asif

D.whichever,asthough參考答案：B11.—Ouch!Youhurtme!—Iamsorry.ButI

anyharm.I

todrivearatout.A.didn’tmean;tried

B.don’tmean;amtryingC.haven’tmeant;tried

D.didn’tmean;wastrying參考答案：D略12.---Youmustobeyeverywordofmine.

---_____Idon’t?

A.Whatif

B.Sowhat

C.Howif

D.Onlyif參考答案：a略13.They_______thebusinessdealinlessthananhour,afterwhichtheyhadagolfgame.A.wrappedup B.pickedupC.calledup D.tookup參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：他們在不到一個小時的時間里達成了這筆生意，之后他們打了一場高爾夫球。A.wrappedup達成；B.pickedup拾起；C.calledup打電話給；召集；D.tookup從事于。由“businessdeal”可知，wrappedup“達成”符合語境。故A選項正確。14.——Welostthegameinthelastminute.

——______.Butluckily,youhaveenteredthenextround.A.Thatcouldn’tbeworse B.It’sapityC.Don’tmentionit D.Nevermind參考答案：B略15.Although_____lessthan50kilos,shestilltalksaboutlosingweightallthetime.A.weighingB.weighedC.weighsD.toweigh參考答案：A16.Thegovernmentis

toeveryonetosavewater.A.asking

B.appealing

C.declaring

D.announcing參考答案：B略二、新的題型17.KidswithSpecialNeedsKidswithspecialneedsrefertoanykidwhomightneedextrahelpbecauseofmedical,emotional,orlearningproblems.Forexample,disabledkidsneedwheelchairs.Theynotonlyneedtheequipmentthathelpsthemgetaround,buttheymightneedtohaveramps(斜坡)orelevatorsavailable.

36

Kidswithanillnesswouldhavespecialneeds,too. 37 KidswithsightproblemsmightneedBraillebookstoread.Kidswithhearingproblemsmightneedhearingaids. 38 Itmightbehardertodonormalthings—likelearningtoreadorjustgettingaroundschool.Thegoodnewsisthatparents,doctors,nurses,teachers,andotherscanhelp.Thegoalistohelpkidsbeasindependentaspossible.Otherkidsalsocanbeabighelp.How?Bybeingafriend.Kidswhouseawheelchairorhavelotsofhealthproblemswantfriendsjustasyoudo.Butmeetingpeopleandmakingfriendscanbedifficult.

39Besuretotellateacherifyouseesomeonebeingbullied(欺侮)orteased. 40 Youmightcarrytheperson’sbooksordosomethingsimple,suchasaskinghimorhertojoinyouandyourfriendsatlunch.It’salsoimportantnottobe“overlyhelpful”whennohelpisneeded.Why?Becausejustlikeyou,kidswithspecialneedsliketobeasindependentastheycanbe.Beingfriendlytokidswithspecialneedsisoneofthebestwaystobehelpful.Asyougettoknow,theymayhelpyouunderstandwhatit’sliketobeintheirshoes.Andyou’llbehelpingfillaveryspecialneed,onethateverybodyhas—theneedforgoodfriends.A.Somekidsmightlaughatormakefunofthem.B.Theyalsomightneedtogetaspecialbustoschool.C.Lifecanbechallengingforakidwithspecialneeds.D.It’sgoodmannerstotrytoofferhelptokidswithspecialneeds.E.Alsotrytobehelpfulifyouknowsomeonewithspecialneeds.F.Kidswithspecialneedsusuallyliveaharderlifethannormalkids.G.Theymightneedmedicineorotherhelpastheygoabouttheirdailyactivities.參考答案：36.B37.G38.C39.A40.E表示添加，與此處語境吻合。故選B..37.G根據首句可知，本段承接第一段繼續說明“有特殊需要的孩子“不同情況，B和G與此關聯。但對于”Kidswithanillness”來說，G中的“medicine”顯然比”getaspecialbustoschool”更為合理，故選G.。38.C根據本段下文可知，本段的話題為“有特殊需要的孩子的生活相對艱難”，C和F與此關聯。但F的主語與下句不一致，讓人感覺“話題的中心變化太突然”，而C中的life顯然與下句主語it一致，較好地保持話題一致，有利于突出“中心話題”，故選C。39.A從本段開始，文章就如何幫助“kidswithspecialneeds”進行說明。上句說：和人交往和交友，對于這些孩子來說，可能會有難度。原因何在？顯然A是最好的解釋或說明，且A中的“laughatormakefunof“與下句的”bulliedorteased”吻合，故選A.。40.E分析本文的語篇結構可知，首段就“kidswithspecialneeds”的含義做出解釋，第二段是就不同類型的情況做進一步的說明，第三段呼吁人們對這些孩子給予關愛和幫助。第四、五段則就如何幫助提出建議。本段的中心話題是如何幫助，D和E有關聯，但D更像是評論，而不是指引，且E中的“tobehelpful”與下文一致，故選E。三、閱讀理解18.Asweknow,educationisnotanend,butameanstoanend．Inotherwords,wedonoteducatechildrenonlyforthepurposeofeducatingthem．Ourpurposeistofitthemforlife．Insomemoderncountriesithasforsometimebeenfashionabletothinkthatbyfreeeducationforall—onecansolvealltheproblemsofsocietyandbuildaperfectnation．Butwecanalreadyseethatfreeeducationforallisnotenough;wefindinsuchcountriesafarlargernumberofpeoplewithuniversitydegree;theyrefusetodowhattheythink“low”work;and,infact,workwithhandsisthoughttobedirtyandshamefulinsuchcountries．Butwehaveonlytothinkamomenttounderstandthattheworkofacompletelyuneducatedfarmerisfarmoreimportantthanthatofaprofessor;wecanlivewithouteducation,butwedieifwehavenofood．Ifnoonecleanedourstreetsandtooktherubbishawayfromourhouses,weshouldgetterriblediseasesinourtowns…Infact,whenwesaythatallofusmustbeeducatedtofitusforlife,itmeansthatwemustbeeducatedinsuchawaythat,firstly,eachofuscandowhateverworksuitedtohisbrainsandabilityand,secondly,thatwecanrealizethatalljobsarenecessarytosociety,andthatisverybadtobeashamedofone’swork．Onlysuchatypeofeducationcanbeconsideredvaluabletosociety．46.Thewriterofthepassagethinksthat_______．A．educationcansettlemostoftheworld’sproblemsB．freeeducationforallprobablyleadstoaperfectworldC．freeeducationwon’t