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江蘇省徐州市沛縣安國中學高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Bettergetdowntoyourwork,Andrew.______.A.It’smypleasure
B.NottomentionitC.Mindyourownbusiness
D.You’rewelcome參考答案:C2.Herparentsinsistedthatshe____acleverstudentand____abettereducation.A.is;shouldreceive
B.be;shouldreceive
C.was;receive
D.shouldbe;received參考答案:C3.Iwarnedthemnottodoit,butmywarningwas________.A.putoff
B.setaside
C.brokenup
D.leftbehind參考答案:B4._____I’mafraidIcan’tfollowyou.Oh,I’msorry.OfcourseIwill.AHaveyougotthat? BHowareyoudoing?CWhatdidyoumeanbythat? DCanyouspeakmoreslowly?
參考答案:D5.Youcan’taccuseme____tellingthetruth.A.of
B.with
C.for
D.in參考答案:A6.Therewasnolightintheroomandittookmeafewsecondsto_______thedarkness.A.leadto
B.appealto
C.tendto
D.adjustto參考答案:D7.Fully________inlookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.A.occupied
B.contributed
C.devoted
D.distributed
參考答案:A略8.Hehasn’tsleptatallforthreedays.____________heistiredout.A.Thereisnopoint
B.ThereisnoneedC.Itisnowonder
D.Itisnoway參考答案:C句意:他三天都沒睡覺了,難怪他那么疲憊。Itisnowonder(that)…表示"難怪……",為固定句型且符合句意。9.Theyareshockedtofindthatinthistownthetrafficrulesarenotstrictly________.A.noticed B.preserved
C.observed
D.concerned參考答案:C10.Kerryisn’tworkinghardto__________hiswifeandchildren,whichinmyopinionwill__________hismarriagefailure.A.bringup,addto
B.getholdof,leadtoC.providefor,contributeto
D.raiseup,addupto參考答案:C11.Shegotso_______inherworkthatshedidn’tnoticeanyonepassingher.
A.absorbed
B.devoted
C.addicted
D.concentrated參考答案:A12.TheFBIlastnightreleasedpicturesoftwomen__________plantingthebombswhichbroughtgreatdamagetotheBostonMarathon.A.informedof
B.approvedof
C.suspectedof
D.remindedof參考答案:C13.Inthemarket,themerchants
andjokedwiththecustomers-A.debated
B.bargained
C.quarreled
D.argued參考答案:B14.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey______veryeasilytonewenvironments.
A.attain
B.allocate
C.adapt
D.adopt參考答案:C略15.They____havearrivedatlunchtimebuttheirflightwasdelayed.A.
Will
B.can
C.must
D.should參考答案:D16.IfMrs.Brown
Marytoliteratureinjuniorhighschool,Shewouldn’tbeawriternow.A.hadn’tintroduced B.didn’tintroduceC.shouldn’tintroduce D.hasn’tintroduced參考答案:A【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意:如果布朗夫人沒有在初中時給瑪麗介紹文學,她現在就不會成為作家了。根據injuniorhighschool可知,從句是對過去的虛擬,所以謂語動詞應該用haddone;主句的時間狀語now可知,主句是對現在的虛擬,所以謂語動詞應該用would+do,故選A。【點睛】混合虛擬語氣:若主句從句所指的時間不一致,即條件從句表示與過去事實相反,主句表示與現在事實相反;或者條件從表示與現在事實相反,主句表真實情況,則從句中應采用與具體時間相對應的虛擬形式。如:
If
it
had
rained
last
night(過去),it
would
be
very
cold
today(現在).二、新的題型17.Canyouimagineyourself___41___(work)onaprojectaloneinoffice,andnooneouttheretosupportandassistyou?Definitelynot!Wealllovetobeapartofateamanddothingsthroughteamwork.___42___justmakeslifeeasier.Teamworkcan___43___(explain)asanactivityorasetofinter-relatedactivitiesdonebymorethanoneperson___44___(meet)acommongoal.Teamworkisnotonlyfollowedinthecorporateworldtoday,ratheritisoneofthe___45___(old)thingsknowntoman.Mankindhasworkedinteamsandgroupssincetheprimitivedaysofcivilization.Huntingingroups___46___(be)asuitableexampleofteamworkduringthosedays.Itisonlyinrecenttimes___47___ithasbeendevelopedasa“concept”inthemanagementjargon(術語).Workingasateamcanbenefityouasanindividual,asateam,aswellasan
___48___(organize).Forsomepeople,initially,itmightbeabitdifficulttoadjustinagroup,___49___Iamsure,theywillgraduallylearntoadjustandworkasateam.Effectiveteamworkmotivatesanindividualtogrowintoaresponsiblecitizen,andaccomplishindividualaswell___50___organizationalgoals.參考答案:41.working
42.It
43.beexplained
44.tomeet
45.oldest
46.is
47.that
48.organization
49.but
50.into
本文介紹了團隊工作的好處和重要性。41.imaginesb.doingsth.想象某人做某事,這是固定短語,故填working。42.此處指團隊合作使得生活更容易,主語指代teamwork,是不可數名詞。故填It。43.主語與explain之間是被動關系,所以用被動語態,故填beexplained。...44.不定式表示目的,團隊工作是為了達成目標而又多個人一起做的活動,故填tomeet。45.考查形容詞的最高級,團隊工作是人們知道的最古老的事情之一,故填oldest。46.這句話的主語是Huntingingroups,動名詞短語做主語,動詞用單數,故填is。47.這是一個強調句型。Itis+被強調部分+that…,這是固定句型,故填that。48.根據前面的an可知,這里應該填名詞organization。49.上下文之間是轉折關系。雖然對一些人來說,融入一個團隊有點困難,但是我肯定他們會逐漸地適應團隊工作的。故填but。50.句意為有效的團隊激勵個人成長為一個負責任的公民,完成個人以及組織目標,與前面的into相對應。故填into。三、閱讀理解18.Theboysatonhischair,withhishandabovethekeyboard.Hethoughtaboutwhattowrite.Herecalledthatthecompetitiondeadlinewasmerelyaweekaway.Buthestillhadnotevenstartedonhispiece.Helookedatthebrochureagain.“WRITINGCOMPETITION!”thetitleread.Hismomhadencouragedhimtoenterthewritingcompetition,andnowhewastakingitonashispersonaltaskfortheholidays.Astheboyreflectedonhispreviouswritingefforts,herealizedhowhopelesshistaskofwinningwas.Everystoryheeverwrotewasbasedonotherstories.Hehadlittleimagination,andunfortunately,imaginationwasthekeytowriting.Suddenly,hehadabrainwave.Thistime,hecameupwithanoriginalandimaginativestory.Thewordsshottowardshimlikeastormofleaves.Wordswerecomingeasily,flowingthroughhim,fasterthanhecouldtype.Hetypedfasterthanheeverhadbefore.Hecontinuedtotype,amazedathoweasywritingthisstorywas.Theboycouldnotstopwriting.Helookedatthewordcountandsawthenumber“248”staringrightbackathim.Hewasnotevenhalfwayyet.Thenheheardthecallofhismothersayingtimeforbed.Hecontinuedwritingthepiece,ignoringher.Hehadtomakeupforthetimehehadlostthinkingaboutatopictowrite.Finally,hefinished.Thewordcountnowread“498”.“Perfect,”hethought,“justunderthewordlimit.”Heknewthiswasthestorythatwouldwin.
HewentontoGoogleandsearchedforthecompetition.Hefoundthepagebuttherewasno“Enter”button.4.Whatcausedtheboytotakepartinthewritingcompetition?A.Anewcomputer. B.Theprizemoney.C.Hisowninterest. D.Hismom’sadvice.5.Howdidtheboyfinishhisearlierwriting?A.Hismomhelpedhim. B.Hecopiedothers’ideas.C.Hisfriendsassistedhim. D.Heusedhisimagination.6.Whydidtheboydelayhiswriting?A.Becausehewasterriblylazy. B.Becausehedidn’tknowwhattowrite.C.Becausehewasn’tconfident. D.Becausehereadtoomanystories.7.Whichmightbethemaximumwordlimitforeachentry?A.100. B.250.C.500. D.1000.參考答案:4.D
5.B
6.B
7.C【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講了一個男孩,在媽媽的建議下,參加了寫作比賽。一開始,他不知道寫些什么,后來,有了創作的靈感,文章一氣呵成。【4題詳解】細節理解題。答案定位在第二段Hismomhadencouragedhimtoenterthewritingcompetition可知這個男孩媽媽的建議使這個男孩參加了寫作比賽,故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。答案定位在第三段Everystoryheeverwrotewasbasedonotherstories.Hehadlittleimagination,andunfortunately,imaginationwasthekeytowriting.(他寫的每一個故事都是根據其他故事改編的。他缺乏想象力,不幸的是,想象力是寫作的關鍵
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