河北省石家莊市同人中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thedoctorrecommendedthatyou

swimaftereatingalargemeal.A.wouldn’t

B.couldn’t

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案：D略6.Comparisonmaymakesomethingappearmorebeautifulthanitiswhen______alone.A.tosee

B.seeing

C.isseen

D.seen參考答案：D略3.Thethreeclocksarepartofthelargest_______ofmusicalclocksworldwideandweremade

byWesternartisans,primarilyBritish.A.collection

B.attraction

C.attention

D.relation參考答案：A4.Itwasavery______article---terriblepunctuationandlotsofspellingmistakes.A.bad-writing

B.badly-writingC.badly-written

D.bad-written參考答案：C【詳解】考查合成形容詞。句意：這是一篇寫得非常糟糕的文章——糟糕的標(biāo)點符號和許多拼寫錯誤。合成形容詞結(jié)構(gòu)之一為：副詞+分詞(包括現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞)。這類合成形容詞中的副詞相當(dāng)于狀語修飾分詞，用現(xiàn)在分詞表示其動作是所修飾的名詞執(zhí)行的。用過去分詞表示其動作是所修飾的名詞承受的。根據(jù)句意，故C選項正確。5._______

shefindsoutthatyou’velostherbook?A.Whatabout

B.Howabout

C.Howif

D.Whatif參考答案：D6.AliveprogramonTViscallingonpeopleto______moneyorsomeotherthingstothepeoplewhohavesufferedfromthefloodinHenanProvince.A.donate

B.lend

C.put

D.pay

參考答案：A7.Wewonthecontractbutonlythroughalotof________negotiating.A．easy

B．toughC．satisfying

D．rough參考答案：Btough“棘手的；困難的”；easy“容易的”；satisfying“令人滿意的”；rough“(人)粗野的；(東西)粗糙的”。8.Istoodinthemiddleoftheroom,staringatthetoys,andinmyimagination,thetoys______.A.gotclosetolife

B.broughtbacktolifeC.cametolife

D.wereclosetolifeks5u參考答案：C9.—Don’tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.—!I’lltellDadthere’snothingserious.

A.Whatarelief B.CongratulationsC.Howsurprising D.I’msosorry參考答案：A提示:考查交際用語。A項意為“可以松口氣了,總算放心了”;B項意為“祝賀你”;C項意為“多么令人吃驚啊”;D項意為“我實在抱歉”。根據(jù)前面的onlytheflu和后面的nothingserious判斷病情不嚴(yán)重,所以選A項。

28.Thechildrenwenthomeformthegrammarschool,theirlessons_______fortheday.A.finishing

B.finished

C.hadfinished

D.wentfinish參考答案：B略11.HeisgivingherFrenchlessonsin________forherteachinghimEnglish.

A.place

B.turn

C.exchange

D.change參考答案：C12.Ifyou_____himyesterday,you_____whattodonow.A.asked…wouldknow

B.hadasked…wouldhaveknownC.asked…know

D.hadasked…wouldknow參考答案：D13.Byusingyoureyesyoucantellthedirection_____lightcomes.A.inwhich

B.fromwhich

C.withwhich

D.onwhich參考答案：B14.Thescientistisalwaysenthusiastic________tryingnewideas.A．with

B．a(chǎn)bout

C．for

D．to參考答案：B15.Time______,theypromise______raisesaquestionachancetotakeaselfiewiththemascot.A.permitted,whomever B.permitting,whomeverC.permitted,whoever D.permitting,whoever參考答案：D考查非謂語動詞和名詞性從句。句意：時間允許的話，他們承諾給任何提問的人一次機(jī)會和吉祥物合影。Timepermitting為獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，time與permit之間為主謂關(guān)系。whoever在此引導(dǎo)賓語性從句，并在從句中作主語。16.----

You’llnotbeheretomorrow,willyou?

----

_______,forImaygotomeetmyparentsatthestation.

A.Isopposeso.

B.Isupposenot

C.Itdepends

D.Ofcourse.參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.Twoyearsago,Dubuque,Iowa,starteditsfirstannual"BacktoSchoolBash"program.Itoffered41familiesanopportunitytolearnaboutfreeresourcesinthecommunity.Holmesdecidedto42byprovidinghelptokids.Hewas43twojobsatthetime,oneofwhichwasworkingasabarber.Saturdaywashis44day,buthechoseto45histimeandgavefreehaircutstolowerclasskidsonconditionthatthekidsshould46theirfreehaircutbyhavingtoreadabooktohim.Theideawasso47thathecontinueditforthenexttwoyears.Manykidswould48afavoritebook,settleintothebarberchair,andreadaloud49Holmeswasdoingtheirhair.Afterthehaircut,they'd50thebook,fromthecharactersandvocabularytothethemes—justlikeinschool,onlymorefun.Holmes,whoismarried51twosons,recognizesthatnoteveryparenthasthetimeto52withtheirkids.Sohehopestooffersome53inthisway.Andheadmitshe,54,benefitsfromdoingthat.Therewasaseven-year-oldkidwho55stuttered(結(jié)巴)overwordswhilereading.Hehadtheboytakethebookhomeand56.Whenthechildcamebackafewdayslater,hereaditwithnoproblems.That57Holmestodomore.HolmesandhisfamilyhaverecentlymovedtoaChicagosuburb.Whentheyget58,heplanstorestarthis59astheStorybookBarber."Today’sworldisfullofgunsandviolence,"hesays,"Thebarbershopisa60placeforthekidstocomeandreadbooks."41.A.common

B.needy C.general

D.painful42.A.participate B.perform C.develop

D.withdraw43.A.facedwith B.caughtin C.presentedwith D.engagedin44.A.happiest B.worst C.busiest D.best45.A.spend B.waste C.save D.donate46.A.receive B.earn C.demand D.request47.A.popular B.ordinary C.complex D.rigid48.A.putaway B.takeover C.pickup D.giveout49.A.before B.after C.while D.until50.A.remark B.research

C.recite

D.review51.A.with B.to

C.for D.about52.A.barber

B.parent

C.son D.shop-owner53.A.guidance B.judgment C.assistance D.insurance54.A.again B.still C.then D.too55.A.usually B.hardly

C.merely D.necessarily56.A.write B.practice

C.spell D.reflect57.A.surprised B.excited

C.inspired D.impressed58.A.settled B.relaxed

C.pleased D.refreshed59.A.ownership B.hobby

C.promise D.role60.A.secret B.safe

C.rough D.crowded參考答案：41—45BADCD

46—50BACCD

51—55ABCDA

56—60BCADB三、閱讀理解18.Afternumerouswarningsovertheyears,youthoughtcoffeeprobablyhadanegativeeffectonyourhealth.Perhapsthedrinkisnotsobadafterall.Thenewstudy,conductedbytheNationalCancerInstitute(NCI),hasbeenpublishedandsuggeststhatcoffeedoesnothaveaharmfuleffectonyourhealth.Researcherssuggest,basedondataexamined,olderadultswhodrinkalotofcoffee,havealowerriskofdeathwhencomparedtotheirnon-drinkingcoffeepeers.Theteamofresearchersconductingthestudyanalyzeddataon400,000U.S.menandwomen,aged50to71years;theindividualshadparticipatedintheNIH-AARPDietandHealthStudy.Thisstudystartedin1995-1996andwastrackeduntilthedayaparticipantpassedaway,orDec.31,2008.Accordingtoapressreleaseonthereport,researcherssharedthatcoffeedrinkersare“l(fā)esslikelytodiefromheartdisease,respiratorydisease,stroke,injuriesandaccidents,diabetes,andinfections,althoughtherelationshipwasnotseenforcancer.”Resultsindicatedparticipantsthatdrankthreeormorecupsof

coffeeadayreducedtheirriskofdeathby10percent.Basedonthefindingsthatbothcaffeinatedandnon-caffeinatedcoffeefoundsimilarresults,researchersarethinkingcaffeineisnottheprotectiveingredient(原料),althoughwhichingredientincoffeemightbe,theyarenotsure.Researchersindicatethatdespitetheseobservationalfindings,theycaution(警告)itisnotclearwhetherornotdrinkingcoffeeactuallyextendslifeexpectancy.“CoffeeisoneofthemostwidelydrunkdrinksinAmerica,buttherelationshipbetweencoffeeconsumptionandriskofdeathhasbeenunclear.Wefoundcoffeeconsumptiontobeassociatedwithlowerriskofdeathoverall,andofdeathfromanumberofdifferentcauses,”saidNealFreedman,Ph.D.,DivisionofCancerEpidemiologyandGenetics,NCI.“Althoughwecannotinferarelationshipbetweencoffeedrinkingandlowerriskofdeath,webelievetheseresultsdoprovidesomecomfortthatcoffeedrinkingdoesnotadversely(不利地)affecthealth,”Freedmansaid.Dr.CherylWilliams,aregistereddietician,toldABCNews,“Overall,moreresearchneedstobedonetotrulyunderstandtheingredientsincoffeeandtheirbiologicalactivityandeffectonhealth,”saidWilliams.1．Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A.medicalbenefitsofcoffee B.theimportanceofdrinkingcoffeeC.coffee’snegativeeffectsonhealth D.newstudyresultsoncoffee2．Thefindingsshowthat__________.A.peoplewhooftendrinkcoffeearemorelikelytogetcancer.B.peoplerelyheavilyoncoffeedrinkingandthatprovestobeaproblemC.drinkingcoffeecanhelpreducetheriskofdeathfromsomediseasesD.caffeineistheveryingredientwhichprotectspeoplefromdisease.3．Afterreadingthetext,coffeedrinkerscouldbeless__________.A.worried B.excited C.disappointed D.embarrassed4．WhatcanweinferfromWilliam’swords?A.Peopleshouldtakeadvantagesofdrinkingcoffee.B.Peopleshouldcarryoutmorerelatedandeffectivestudies.C.Peopleshoulddrinkmorecaffeinatedcoffee.D.Peopleshouldanalyzethecauseofhumandeath.5．Theauthordevelopsthetextmainlyby

providingtypicalexamplescomparingopinionsfromdifferentfieldspresentingacauseandanalyzingitseffectsD.showingscientificdataandinformation參考答案：1．D

2．C

3．A

4．B

5．D1．主旨大意題。通讀全文，特別是根據(jù)前兩段內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹了一項關(guān)于咖啡的新發(fā)現(xiàn)：研究發(fā)現(xiàn)喝咖啡對健康并沒有害，相反，它還會降低死亡的風(fēng)險，故D項正確。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“…lesslikelytodiefromheartdisease,respiratorydisease,stroke,injuriesandaccidents,diabetes,andinfections,althoughtherelationshipwasnotseenforcancer”可知，研究發(fā)現(xiàn)喝咖啡的人患一些嚴(yán)重疾病的可能性更低，故C項正確。3．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Afternumerouswarningsovertheyears,youthoughtcoffeeprobablyhadanegativeeffectonyourhealth.”可知，長久以來，咖啡一直被認(rèn)為對健康不利，但新的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)事實并非如此，由此可知，讀完這篇文章，愛喝咖啡的人不必為此而擔(dān)心了，故A項正確。4．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Overall,moreresearchneedstobedonetotrulyunderstandtheingredientsincoffeeandtheirbiologicalactivityandeffectonhealth”可知，William認(rèn)為人們需要做更多更有效的研究來認(rèn)識咖啡對健康的影響，故B項正確。5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中列舉了大量的科學(xué)數(shù)據(jù)和信息來證明這項研究的新發(fā)現(xiàn)，故D項正確。【備注】長久以來，咖啡一直被認(rèn)為對健康不利，但新的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)事實并非如此，相反，它還會降低死亡的風(fēng)險。19.（任務(wù)型閱讀）：Kitty,Kelly,Aidan,Bruce和Pamela分別就父親對自己的影響表達(dá)了看法（61—65）。閱讀下面他們發(fā)表在某網(wǎng)站論壇上的文章（A、B、C、D、E和F），選出最符合他們所表達(dá)的看法的選項。選項中有一項是多余選項。

71.Kitty:Dadencouragedmetoshowgreatdeterminationtodoanything.72.Kelly:Dadgavemeanewlifewhichisfullofloveandhappiness.73.Aidan:Dadisthepersonwhointroducedmetomysportscareer.74.Bruce:Dadtaughtmetosharehouseworkandtakefamilyresponsibility.75.Pamela:Dadshowsmethatthemostimportantinlifeisourfamily.

ABDearDaddy,yousteppedintomylifeyearsago,andbecamemydad,amanwhoraisedthreefatherlesskidsandadoptedanother.Itdidn’tmattertoyouorusthatwewereyourbiologicalkidsornot—youareourdad!Youdideverythinghumanlypossibleforus,andyoumanagedtohavetakencareofMom,whohasbeensick,andthegrandkidsaswell.Lessonslearnedareloveandcompassionandkindness…Weloveyoudearly.Mydadtaughtmehowtoplaybasketball.Hetaughtmehowtopivot,throwthreepointers,anddolay-upsanddunks.NowIamapro(職業(yè)球員)atbasketball.WhenIplayedbasketballinDecember,Iwasagoodguard.AlthoughIsometimesdidn’tplayverywellandteamlostthegame,mydadalwaysencouragedmenevertoloseheart.NowIhaveadreamthatwhenIgrowupIcanplaybasketballontheCeltics.Ilovemydad!CDThemostimportantthingthatmydadevertaughtmewas“Neverdoanythinghalfway”.Healwaystoldmethatbydoingyourverybest,youdemonstrateyourability,commitmentandcharacter.ThisadvicewaswhatIalwayskeptinmind,whetherIwasshovelingthesnowoffthedriveway,trainingforabasketballgameorcompletingmylastcourseingraduateschool.

“Itshowswhatkindofpersonyouare,”mydadwouldsay.“Peoplewillrememberandrespectyouforthat.”Idefinitelydorememberandrespectmydad’sadvice,whichwillguidemedoanything.Mydadhastaughtmemanythings.Hehastaughtmelove,hope,respect,disciplineandthevalueofhardwork.Hehastaughtmenevertobeafraid,butwhenIam,hisarmsarealwaysopenformetoruninto.H