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廣東省東莞市市實驗中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Allthephotographsinthisbook,_______statedotherwise,datefromthe1950s.A.unless
B.until
C.once
D.if參考答案:A略2.Theproblemwasverydifficulttohandle.Weworkeditout,__________.A.too
B.yet
C.although
D.though參考答案:D3.Nowadaysmanyvolunteersareworkinginareas______havedryclimates,suchasKenyaandSudan.A.whereB.whoC.whichD.what參考答案:C【命題立意】考查定語從句的用法。句意:現在許多志愿者正在干旱氣候,比如肯尼亞和蘇丹地區工作。先行詞為areas,定語從句中缺少主語,應填which。where在定語從句中作地點狀語;who指人,在定語從句做主語或賓語;what不能用來引導定語從句。故選C。4.Thetaxidriverwasputin_________prisonbecausehiscarhadkilled______childcrossingthestreet.
A.a;the
B.a;a
C.the;a
D.不填;a參考答案:D5.Theyoungman’sface_______whenthebosstoldhimwhatanicejobhehaddone.A.broughtup B.litup C.putup D.tookup參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:當老板告訴年輕人他干得多好時,他臉上露出了喜色。A.broughtup養育;B.litup露出喜色;C.putup張貼;D.tookup占據。根據“whenthebosstoldhimwhatanicejobhehaddone.”可知此處表示“露出喜色”,故B項正確。6.Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou_____thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.A.saw
B.haveseen
C.willsee
D.areseeing參考答案:C句意:關上你身后的懼怕之門,你就會看到信心之門在你面前敞開著。這是祈使句+and+并列句。根據句意,并列句謂語應該用將來一般時態。7.Asisestimated,morethan20millionsharedbikes______intooperationnationwideby2025.A.willhavebeenput B.willhaveput C.havebeenput D.willbeputting參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞時態語態。句意:據估計,到2025年為止,全國將有2000多萬輛共享單車投入運營。根據by2025可知應用將來完成時,且主語與謂語動詞構成被動關系,故應為將來完成時的被動語態。故選A。8.____thespeedlimits,oryou’llgetfined$200forspeeding.A.Ifyoudon’tkeepto B.KeepingtoC. Tokeepto DKeepto參考答案:D9.
moreattention,theworkcouldhavebeenbetterdone.A.Provided
B.Caused
C.Given
D.Put參考答案:C
10.IfIhad__________,I’dvisitEurope,stoppingatallthesmallinterestingplaces.A.alongenoughholiday
BanenoughlongholidayC.aholidayenoughlong
D.alongholidayenough參考答案:A本題是形容詞序的排列。enough修飾形容詞應該后置,修飾名詞應該前置。11.TheUShasputpressureontheyuan,
ChinaarguedthattheRMBexchangerateisreasonableandbalanced.
A.as
B.while
C.when
D.which參考答案:B略12.Never______forgetthatpoemandtheinspiration______providedformyfirstnovel.A.canI;which
B.willI;that
C.shallI;it
D.mustI;what參考答案:C【詳解】考查情態動詞和定語從句。句意:我永遠不會忘記那首詩和它為我的第一部小說提供的靈感。Can表示能夠;will表示將要;shall用于第一人稱,則表示決心;must必須,故第一個空用shall。inspiration后面是定語從句,關系代詞省略,定語從句還缺少主語thepoem,用it特指前面的thatpoem,故選C。13.Shehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphereforherstudents_____allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.A.which
B.whereC.what
D.who參考答案:AA考查定語從句。句意:她具有給學生創造一種允許他們自由交流的氛圍的天賦。分析句子結構可知,定語從句“________allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother”修飾先行詞atmosphere,將先行詞代入句后為:Theatmosphereallowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.由此可知先行詞在定語從句中作主語,而且指代物,所以須用關系代詞which,故選A項。14.WhenThanksgivingDayis_____thecorner,storesandsupermarketsarebusywithpeople.A.around
B.on
C.with
D.at參考答案:A15.Thetelephonewas______;therefore,wefailedtogetintouchwithourboss.A.outofsight
Routofdanger
C.outoforderD.outofplace參考答案:C16.ThebigfireinShanghai,believedto______duetotheburningofconstructionmaterials,caused58deathsanddestroyedallthebelongingsofthepeoplethere.A.haveoccurred
B.occur
C.havebeenoccurring
D.beoccurring參考答案:A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項(A,B,C和D)中,選出最佳選項。ThepartybeganshortlyafterMr.Wood,wholivedintheflatbelow,sighedtohimselfasheheardexcitedvoicesandthenoisymusic.Luckilyhehad
36
someworkhomefromtheoffice,
37
hekepthimselfbusyforacoupleofhours,thusmanagingtopaynoattentiontothenoise
38
.Butbyeleveno’clockhefelt39andwasreadytogotobed,thoughfromhisearlierexperienceheknewitwas
40
tryingtogettosleep.Heundressedandlayforawhileonthebed,tryingtoread,buthe
41
himselfreadingthesamepageoverandoveragain.Hethenturnedoffthelightand
42
hisheadinthepillow.But43
hecouldnotshut
44
thenoise,finally,after45seemedhours,his46wasgone.Hejumpedoutofbed,47someclothing,marched48upthestairs,andwalkedintohisneighbor’sflat.Theowneroftheflat,who49himinhisdressinggown,came50theroomand,51Mr.Woodcouldsayanything,cried,“Mydearfellow,comeand52.Iknowourparties53you.Imeanttosendyou
54
”Mr.Wood’sangerdisappearedthenandthere.Hesaid,“I’dbettergoandget55.Minuteslater,hereturned,properlydressed,onlytofindthatthepartywasnearlyover.36.A.taken
B.carried
C.brought
D.fetched37.A.withwhich
B.fromwhich
C.where
D.when38.A.outside
B.overhead
C.downstairs
D.nearby39.A.bad
B.tired
C.sick
D.hopeless40.A.useless
B.necessary
C.possible
D.helpful41.A.had
B.found
C.caught
D.felt42.A.buried
B.rested
C.shook
D.turned43.A.tillthen
B.worsestill
C.strangeenough
D.evenso44.A.away
B.off
C.down
D.up45.A.it
B.what
C.that
D.which46.A.sleep
B.strength
C.patience
D.anger47.A.pulledon
B.dressedup
C.selected
D.wore48.A.sadly
B.proudly
C.quietly
D.firmly49.A.madefunof
B.staredat
C.wasangrywith
D.caughtsightof50.A.across
B.around
C.towards
D.by51.A.as
B.before
C.though
D.until52.A.meetas
B.sithere
C.joinus
D.scoldme53.A.shouldbother
B.wouldbother
C.needbother
D.shallbother54.A.anotice
B.amessage
C.aninvitation
D.anapology55.A.washed
B.changed
C.dressed
D.prepared參考答案:36-40CABBA
41-45BADBB
46-50CADDA
51-55BCBCB三、閱讀理解18.KidofTheYearPhotoCompetition
Enteryourkid’sphototodayandwin!We’regivingaway52weekly$250prizesfromReaders’Choicevotes.Plus,oureditorswillselectoneentrytowinourgrandprizeof$7,000.
OfficialContestRules:Nopurchasenecessarytoenterorwin.
ThekidoftheYearPhotoContestentryperiodbeginsat12:00am,March23,2015,andendsDecember21,2015(the“EntryPeriod”).Entriesmustbereceivedby9:00pmonDecember21,2015(“EntryDeadline”).Entrieswillnotbeacknowledgedorreturned.
SPONSOR:MeredithCorporation,1716LocustStreet,DesMoines,Iowa.
ENTRY:Therewillbetwomethodsofentry..
ShareMyEntry:Visithttp:\\\photos\photocontest1\kidoftheyearandclickthebuttontoenter.
FacebookEntry:VisitF\parentsmagazineandclicktheKidof2015tab.
Thencompletetheregistrationformandfollowtheinstructionstouploadonealbumofuptosixphotosofyourchildagedthreemonthstoeightyears.Youmayprovideonedescriptionandonealbumtitlethatwillbeappliedtoallphotos.Photos,withoutanybrandnamesortrademarks,mustbetakenbyparticipants,nonprofessional,unpublishedandmaynothavewonanyprizeoraward.Photosmustbejpegorbmpimageformatsandcannotbeover3MB.
Thispromotionisinnowaysponsored,supportedorrunby,orassociatedwithFacebook.
YouareprovidingyourinformationtoParentsMagazineandnottoFacebook.Theinformationyouprovidewillonlybeusedtorunthepromotionandregisterfor.
Photosmustnotcontainmaterialthatinfringestherightsofanother,includingbutnotlimitedtoprivacy,publicityorintellectualpropertyrights,orthatconstitutescopyrightinfringement.Photosmustnotcontainbrandnamesortrademarks.
LIMIT:Oneentryperhousehold,pereligiblechild,perweek.Oneweeklyprizeperchild.Forentriesofmorethanoneeligiblechildinthehousehold,theentryprocessmustbecompletedseparatelyforeachchild.Nogroupentries.21.Toenterthecontest,photosmust_________.
A.havewonsomeprizeoraward
B.containparents’personalinformation
C.containbrandnamesortrademarksD.betakenbynonprofessionalparticipants22.Linda,amotherwithseven-year-oldtwins,wantstoenterthecontest.Shemust_______.
A.completetheentryprocessseparatelyforeachofherkids
B.gotoMeredithCorporationtofillouttheregistrationformsC.provideadescriptionandanalbumtitleforthekid’sphotosD.providetheinformationtoFacebookifshechoosesFacebookEntry23.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______.A.youshouldbuysomethingfirstbeforeyouenterthecontestB.youshouldsendyourentrybefore9:00pmonDecember21,2015.C.yourentrywillnotbereturnedevenifyoudon’twinthecontestD.theeditorsofthecontestwilldecidewhowillwinthe20,000dollarsinprizes24.Thepurposeofthepassageis_______.A.toadvertisethewebsiteFB.toencourageparentswithchildrentoenteraphotocontestC.tointroducetwomethodsofenteringaphotocontestD.toattractphotographers’interestinaphotocontest參考答案:21-24DACB19.Newresearchhasrevealedthatwhichsongdriverslistentocaninfluencehowsafetheyareontheroads.AmongthetoptensafestsongstodrivetoareComeAwayWithMebyNorahJones,IDon'tWanttoMissaThingbyAerosmithandTinyDancerbyEltonJohn.Eachofthesongshasanoptimumtempo(最佳節奏)forsafedriving,imitatingthehumanheartbeatataround60to80beatsperminute.TheScientistbyColdplayandJustinTimberlake'sCryMeaRiveralsoappearedinthetop10.Thestudy,conductedatLondonMetropolitanUniversity,alsorevealedthetypeofsongsthatcausemotoriststodrivedangerously.Unsurprisingly,musicthatisnoisyincreasesadriver'sheartrate,whichcanbedeadly.Fastbeatscauseexcitementthatcanleadpeopletoconcentratemoreonthemusicthanontheroadandtospeeduptomatchthebeatofthesong.Stylesofmusicwerealsomeasuredduringtheexperimentandrevealeddifferencesbetweenmaleandfemaledrivers.Hip-hopmadeafemaledriverdrivefarmoreaggressively,speedingupfasterthanmaledriver.Theheavymetalmusiccausedthefastestdrivingamongmalesinthegroupwhilethedancemusichadthesameeffectamongwomen.Themaleandfemaledriverswholistenedtotheclassicalmusicdrovethemostirregularly.Theexperimentinvolvedeightpeopledriving500mileseachusingtheMotorMateapp,whichmonitoreddrivingbehaviorsthroughGPStechnology.56.What'sthemainideaofthewholepassage?A.Songsthatdriversprefertolistentoontheirway.B.AstudymadebytheMotorMateapp.C.Whatkindofsongsthedriverssho
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