第1頁/共1頁韓城市2021年高考模擬英語試題注意事項：1.本試卷共10頁，全卷滿分150分，答題時間為120分鐘；2.答卷前，考生須準確填寫自己的姓名、準考證號，并認真核準條形碼上的姓名、準考證號；3.本試卷由選擇題和非選擇題兩大部分組成。選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂，非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆書寫，涂寫要工整、清晰；4.考試結束，監考員將試題卷、答題卡一并收回。第一部分：聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）第一節（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoesthisconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Inaflowershop.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaclothesshop.2.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Unconcerned.3.Whatwillthewomandothisevening?A.Gooutwithherparents.B.HavedinnerwithMike.C.Stayathomewithherbrother.4.Whywillthemanleaveearly?A.Hehastotakeaclass.B.Heisnotfeelingwell.C.Hehastoattendameeting.5.Whattimeisitnow?A.7:25.B.7:00.C.7:30.第二節（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirfavoriteclasses.B.Theirgraduationparty.C.Theirfutureplans.7.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobe?A.Adoctor.B.Ascientist.C.Acomputerprogrammer.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Wheredidthemanmostprobablylosehisphone?A.Inabank.B.Ontheunderground.C.Inarestaurant.9.Whatwillthemandobeforefiveo’clock?A.Buyanewphone.B.Meetthewoman.C.Makeacalltothewoman.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Howdidthewomanbookthemovietickets?A.Attheticketoffice.B.OntheInternet.C.Onthephone.11.WhendidthespeakersplantomeettheSmithsatfirst?A.At12:00.B.At11:30.C.At2:00.12.Whatwillthewomanhopetodoonthewaybackhome?A.Pickupthetickets.B.Orderabook.C.MeetwiththeSmiths.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WheredoesSusanwork?A.England.B.Italy.C.America.14.HowlongdidSusanworkforFerragamo?A.Lessthanfiveyears.B.Aboutsixmonths.C.Aroundsixyears.15.WhatdoesSusanmainlydesignforthecompanies?A.Handbags.B.Shoes.C.Jackets.16.HowhasSusan’sindustrychangedsince1982?A.Theproductqualityhasbecomeworse.B.Italiandesignhasbecomelesspopular.C.Ithasbecomemuchmorecompetitive.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhatdoesCaseylooklikeinthefilm?A.Sheiswide-eyed.B.Shehasblackhair.C.Shehaswideface.18.WheredoesTomorrowlandlie?A.Betweentimeandtheearth.B.Betweentheearthandspace.C.Betweentimeandspace.19.WhatwasBrittaskedtodobeforeshewasallowedtoreadthescript?A.ToputonperformancesforthepartofCaseymanytimes.B.TodiscoverthemysteriesofTomorrowland.C.Tohaveapositiveoutlookonthefuture.20.WhatkindoffeelingdidBritthaveafterreadingthescript?A.Afeelingofanxiety.B.Amixedemotion.C.Afeelingofguilt.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分40分）第一節（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列四篇短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。AStartReadingMorein2021TheInvisibleLifeofAddieLaRueV.E.SchwabIn1714AddieLaRuemadeabargaintoliveforever.Sincethen,she'straveledtheglobetryingtoleavehermarkontheworld—butwhenyouliveforcenturies,it'shardforanyonetorememberyourname.Thatis,untilshemeetsamaninahiddenbookstorehundredsofyearslaterwhodoes.Thistime-travelingtalewillfillyourheartwithmagicandwonder.Caste:TheOriginsofOurDiscontentsIsabelWilkersonThroughstoriesaboutrealpeople（likeMartinLutherKingJr.）andintensehistoricalresearch,authorIsabelWilkersonlinksthehiddencaste（等級）systemsofAmericawithIndiaandNaziGermany,andexaminesthesolutionsthatarenecessaryinorderforthecountrytomoveforward.Thisnoveliseye-opening,informativeandanabsolutemust-read.MidnightSunStepbenieMeyer"MidnightSun"wasoneofthemosthighlyexpectedbooksof2020.Inthisfifthcompanionbooktothepopular“Twilight”series,readersgetaglimpseintothevampireEdwardCullen'sviewsonhisrelationshipwithBellaSwan,accompaniedwithdetailsofhispastandinnerthoughts.Fans.oftheserieswillfinallybeabletounderstandthestar-crossedlovers'taleasawhole.TheGirlWiththeLoudingVoiceAbiDareThistalefollowsAdunni,ateenagegirlgrowingupinaruralNigerianvillage,whowantsnothingmorethananeducation.Despitemanybarriersthatcomeherway,Adunnimanagestoescapepovertyinordertobuildthelifeshedreamedof.Thisstoryofdeterminationandhopewillteachyouaboutthepowerofreachingforyourdreamsandnevergivingup.1.WhomightlikeV.E.Schwab'sbookbetter?A.Historylovers. B.Fantasystorylovers.C.Artlovers. D.Adventurelovers.2.WhatisspecialaboutMidnightSun?A.Itbelongstooneofaseriesofbooks.B.Itcanarousereaders'fightingspirits.C.IttellsreadersMeyer'sinnerthoughts.DItiswrittenfromBella’spointsofview.3Whichbookwillyouchooseifyouareinterestedintheinspiringstory?A.MidnightSun.BCaste:TheOriginsofOurDiscontents.C.TheGirlWiththeLoudingVoice.D.ThelnvisibleLifeofAddieLaRue.BWehavethemostfriendsattheageof26afterhavingspentthefirstquarterofourlivesbuildingupourfriendshipcircle,anewresearchhasclaimed.Theresearchintofriendshipshowsthatoursocialcirclepeaksat26yearsand7months,atwhichwetypicallyhavefiveclosefriends.Womenarethemostpopularat25yearsand10months,withmenhittingthehighestfriendshippointalittlelaterat27yearsand3months.Theresearch,byForeverFriends,showsthataboutathirdofadultsmeettheirclosestfriendswhileatschool,withaboutafifthsayingtheymeetthematwork.SocialnetworkssuchasFacebookandTwitternowalsoplayamajorroleinbuildingnewfriendship.Theresearchpointsoutthat25to34-year-oldsmake22friendsviaFacebookcomparedto18to24-year-oldswhomake12,and35to44-year-oldswhomakejustfour.ForeverFriends’relationshipcoachSamOwensays,“Itisnocoincidencethatoverathirdofusmeetourbestfriendsatschool.Itisakeytimeinourliveswhenfriendshipisgrowingthroughsharingnotes,givinggifts,seeingeachotherregularlyandlaughingalot.Asadultswecanoftenforgethowpowerfulthesesmallthingsareandhowthelittlethingscanmakeadifference.”Laterinlifewefindourselveslosingfriends.Overhalfofuslosefriendshipthroughmoving,while36%saythatovertimetheygrowapartfromclosepals.Havingchildrenalsocauses19%todriftawayfromchildhoodfriends.Withgrowingpressuresbeingputonfriendshipthesedays,it’simportanttomaketimeforourfriendship.4.Howmanyfriendscana20-year-oldcollegestudentmakeviaFacebook?A.4. B.18.C.12. D.22.5.InParagraph5,theauthoristryingtotellthereaders______.A.howimportantmakingfriendsisB.thatfriendshipisnoteasytokeepC.howmuchhasbeendonetokeepfriendshipD.thatfriendshipatschoolisimportant6.Theunderlinedphrase“driftawayfrom”inParagraph6means______.A.makesenseof B.losecontactwithC.feelsorryfor D.makeupwith7.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom______.A.abrochure B.anadvertisementC.atextbook D.anewspaperCAnewstudyfoundthegreatertheimprovementinpeople’shandwashinghabitsatairports,themorenoticeabletheeffectonslowingtheinfectious(傳染的)diseases,includingtheflu.ThefindingswerepublishedinlateDecember,2019,justbeforetherecentcoronavirus(冠狀病毒)outbreak,butthestudy'sauthorssaythatitsresultswouldapplytoanysuchdiseaseandarerelevanttothepresentoutbreak.Peoplecanbesurprisinglycasualaboutwashingtheirhands,evenincrowdedlocationslikeairportswherepeoplefrommanydifferentlocationsaretouchingsurfacessuchaschairarmrests,check-inentrances,securitycheckpointtrays,andrestroomdoorknobsandtaps.Onaverage,onlyabout20percentofpeopleatairportshavecleanhands.Theothersarepotentiallypollutingeverythingtheytouchwithwhateverinfectionstheymaybecarrying.Improvinghandwashingatalloftheworld'sairportstobethreetimesthatrate,sothat60percentoftravelershavecleanhandsatanygiventime,wouldhavethegreatesteffect,potentiallyslowingglobaldiseasespreadbyalmost70percent,theresearchersfound.Adoptingsuchmeasuresatsomanyairportsandreachingsuchahighlevelofobediencemaybeimpractical,butthenewstudysuggeststhatitcouldpotentiallybeaccomplishedthrougheducation,posters,publicannouncements,andperhapsimprovingaccesstohandwashingfacilities.Itcouldslowtheglobalrateofthespreadofadiseasebyabout24percent,theyfound.ThefindingsareconsistentwithrecommendationsmadebyboththeU.S.CentersforDiseaseControlandtheWorldHealthOrganization.Bothhaveindicatedthathandhygiene(衛生)isthemostefficientandcost-effectivewaytocontroldiseasespread.Whilebothorganizationssaythatothermeasurescanalsoplayausefulroleinlimitingdiseasespread,suchasuseofsurgicalfacemasks,airportclosures,andtravellimitations,handhygieneisstillthefirstlineofdefense-andaneasyoneforindividualstoimplement.8.Whatismostpeople’sattitudetohandwashing?A.Favorable. B.Careless.C.Doubtful. D.Cautious.9.Whatdidthestudysuggestonincreasinghandwashingrateatairports?A.Establishinghigherhygienestandards.B.Makinghandwashingfunandenjoyable.C.Passingspeciallawstorequirehandwashing.D.Raisingpeople'sawarenessofhandwashing.10.WhydoestheauthormentiontheWorldHealthOrganization?A.Tointroduceothermeasures.B.Tostresstheimportanceofit.C.Totellwhocarriedoutthestudy.D.Tomakethestudyresultsmoreconvincing.11.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Peoplehavemanygoodhabitsatairports.B.Handwashingreducesinfectiousdiseases.C.Newcoronavirusisbreakingout.D.Thereisgreatimprovementinhandwashing.DItisgoodnewsthatyoudidn'tgethitbyChina'sTiangong-1spacestationwhenitfelltoEarthonApril1.Thenot-so-goodnewsisthatthere'salotmorespacedebris(碎片)wherethatcamefrom.Allthesame,youcantakeoffyourhardhat,becauseyourchancesofgettingstruckareextremelysmall.Atanymoment,therearemorethan500,000piecesofspacedebrisorbiting(沿軌道運行)Earth.Somearenobiggerthanamillimeterortwo;others—likeTiangong-1,whichwasthesizeofaschoolbus—areapotentialthreat.Butthereasonwhynoneofthesepresentsadangeristhatwhensatellitesreachtheendoftheirusefullives,theycanbecontrolledandsentondivestothemiddleoftheocean.It'swhensomethinggoeswrong—whencommunicationsarelostorfuelisexhausted—thatre-entrybecomesacrapshoot(運氣).That'swhathappenedwhenNASA'sSkylabspacestationfelltoEarthin1979.Eveninthosesituations,theoddsareverymuchonsafety'sside.Roughly70%ofEarth'ssurfaceiswater,andmuchofitslandmassisunpopulated.Ifyou'restillworried,takecomfortinsomenumbers:inthelonghistoryofspaceflight,onlyonepersonhasevergottenonthewrongsideofapieceoffallingspacejunk.ThatwasLottieWilliamsofTulsa,Okla,whowasconkedontheshoulderbyapieceofaDeltaIIrocketin1997.Shewasunhurt.AccordingtotheAerospaceCorp,anonprofitgroupthattrackedTiangong-1'sfall,thelikelihoodofanindividualbeinghitbyspacedebrisislessthan1in1trillion.TheEuropeanSpaceAgencysaysgettingstruckbylightningis10milliontimesaslikelyasthe1-in-300trillionoddsofbeinghitbyspacedebris.12.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphtalkabout?A.DifferentsizesofspacedebrisandwheretheylandB.CausesofthespacedebrisorbitingtheearthC.reasonsfornotfearingbeinghitbyspacedebris.D.Effectsofspacedebrisnotdivingtotheocean13.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlined"conked"inparagraph3A.struck B.cooked C.hurt D.fell14.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutthespacedebris?A.Doubtful B.Uncaring C.worried D.relaxed15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Fallingspacedebris:athreattoourlifeB.Fallingspacedebris:stopfearingbeinghitC.Fallingspacedebris:putonyourhardhatD.Fallingspacedebris:getontherightside第二節（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。There'snoguaranteedroadmaptosuccessinstudy.However,changingyourstudyhabitsandadjustingyourapproachtoyourclassescanmakeabigdifference.___16___Getenoughsleep___17___.Yourabilitytoremembercandropbyasmuchas40percentifyouhaven'thadadequatesleep.Aimtogetadequatesleepasmanynightsaspossible,andtrytokeepthesamesleepscheduleeverynight,evenonweekends.KnowwhenyouworkbestSpeakingofasleepschedule,it'simportanttonotethatthereisnoone-size-fits-allstudyschedule.___18___,soyoushouldn'tfeelpressuredtomaintainanuncomfortableschedule.Aslongasyouaregettingenoughsleepandkeepingupwithyourcommitments,yourscheduleisuptoyou.___19___ThePomodoroTechniqueisafocusingmethodthatreliesonshortburstsofintenseworkandplentyofbreaks.Totrythetechnique,setatimerfor25minutesandworkonasingletask.Whenthetimerrings,takeafive-minutebreak,thensetanother25-minutetimerandgetbacktowork.Afterfour25-minuteintervals,takealongerbreak.YoumayfindthatthePomodoroMethodhelpsyougetmoredoneinashorterperiodoftimewithoutfeelingburntout.Plus,shortstudybreaksareknowntoimproveconcentration.SweatandstudyThereisamassivebodyofresearchthatlinksexercisewithgoodgradesandimprovedlearningandcognitiveskills-especiallyifyouexercisefirstandstudysecond.___20___,goforaquickwalk.Freshairandachangeinenvironmentwillhelpyoucreateconnectionsandsolveproblems.A.Ifyoudon'thavetimetohitthegymB.ChangeattitudesC.TheimportanceofsleepcannotbeoverstatedD.TrythePomodoroMethodE.High-stressstudysessionscanhaveharmfuleffectsonbothyourGPAandyourhealthF.ThefollowingtipsareagreatplacetostartG.Thereisplentyofresearchindicatingbenefitsforbothnighttimestudyingandearlymorningstudying.第三部分：英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分45分）第一節完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出適合填入對應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。Mommusthavemadehundredsofpies.Butshewouldnotbe____21____anythisyear.TwoweeksbeforeThanksgiving,she'dhadastrokeandlostthe____22____tospeakandswallow.Shewouldhavetostayinrehabwhileshe____23____thoseskills.Iwassorrythatwewouldn'tgettoenjoyher____24____Thanksgiving,aswasour____25____.Myhusband,mybrotherandImadereservationstohaveour____26____nearMom'srehabcenter.ThedaybeforeThanksgiving,Mom____27____herswallowingtest;herspeechwasslowly____28____.Thiswasprogress,butIcouldn'thelpfeeling____29____thatMomwouldgetnoThanksgiving.Attherestaurantthenextday,wefinishedwithplentyof____30____fordessert,butnotime.We'dhavetogetitto____31____ifweweregettingtotherehabcenterontime.“We'llhavethreepiecesofpumpkinpie,”Isaid.Momlikednothingmorethantowatchherfamily____32____theirdinnerwithapie.Andthatwouldbetheclosestthingtoa____33____ThanksgivingthatIcouldofferher.“I'msorry,”thewaitresssaid,“butweonlyhaveonesliceleft.”____34____itwasmeantforMom.Inthecenter,wefoundheringoodspirits.“You'vebeendoingsowellwith____35____,Ithoughtyoumighttryeatingjustalittle.Ireachedforthefork,____36____Mombeatmetoit.She____37____thecontainerfrommyhandsanddugin.Icould____38____bythewayshesighedMomwassavoringthefirstrealfoodshe'dhadin____39____.Anangelhad____40____thebestpieceofpumpkinpieIneveratefortheThanksgiving.21.A.eating B.baking C.selling D.sharing22.A.organ B.ability C.strength D.desire23.A.remastered B.lost C.acquired D.trained24.A.supporting B.changing C.hosting D.handling25.A.dream B.tradition C.opinion D.preference26.A.discussion B.meeting C.visit D.meal27.A.forgot B.missed C.took D.passed28.A.improving B.decreasing C.worsening D.shortening29.A.unbelievable B.guilty C.sad D.unbearable30.A.dishes B.leftover C.room D.fruits31.A.go B.stop C.delay D.run32.A.takeout B.preparefor C.giveaway D.finishoff33.A.special B.real C.busy D.colourful34.A.Perfectly B.Really C.Possibly D.Clearly35.A.swallowing B.speaking C.breathing D.communicating36.A.but B.and C.or D.so37.A.dropped B.filled C.broke D.grabbed38.A.prove B.understand C.tell D.recall39.A.months B.weeks C.days D.hours40.A.paid B.wasted C.saved D.earned第二節語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Xi'anisalwaysapopulardestinationfortourists.Foraforeigntourist,Xi'anis___41___must-goplaceinChina.___42___(stand)atthecrossingoftheEast,West,South,andNorthavenuesincityproper,theBellTowerhasbeenasymbolofXi'an.TheBellTowerfirst___43___(lie)inthecenterofXi'anCitywhenbuiltin1384.In1582,thecitywentthroughanexpansionsothe___44___(locate)oftheBellTowerchanged.Peoplethenpulleddownthe___45___(origin)belltowerandrebuiltabelltowerinthecenteroftheexpandedcity.Thetowerbaseissquareandit___46___(cover)anareaof1377squaremeters.Itis8.6metershighand35.5meterswideandbuilt___47___(complete)withgreenbricks.AstotheBellTower,thereisamagical