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2023年貴州省貴陽市大學英語6級大學英語六級模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledshouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:
1.有人認為大學校園應該禁止旅游團參觀;
2.有人認為大學校園應該向旅游團開放;
3.你的觀點。
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnForeigners'LearningChinese.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前,國久“漢語熱”持續升溫
2.出現這種現象的主要原因
3.“漢語熱”給我的啟示
OnForeigners'LearningChinese
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThePopularityofInstantMessagingTechnologies.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.近來移動QQ、移動飛信等通信方式在大學生中十分流行
2.這通信方式有許多優點
3.我的觀點
ThePopularityofInstantMessagingTechnologies
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledAnnouncement.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
你們學校將開展一次赴西部支教的活動,在校生均可參加,為期一年,教授的課程為初中語文、數學、英語、物理和化學。請你以學生會名義,起草一份本次活動的宣傳啟事。
Announcement
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledConservationincollageCampuses.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.現在大學校園普遍存在浪費現象
2.為什么要提倡節約
3.你的看法
ConservationincollageCampuses
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnLiJb-tongLearning?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.終身學習的含義。
2.現代社會需要終身學習。
3.我對終身學習的態度。
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheIncreaseintheNumberofChineseTravelingAbroad,Youshouldwriteatleastl5Owordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.說明這一現象
2.解釋產生這種現象的原因
3.預測未來的趨勢
(說明:中國游客出國旅游開始于1997年。據統計,當年全國出境旅游的人數為520萬人次,到2006年出境旅游的人數已超過3000萬人次。)
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofALetterofInquiry,statingthereasonsthatyouwantanewroomnextterm.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthesituationgivenbelowinChinese.
[*]
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:AwayfromNet-barCampaign.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.新聞媒體披露,徐州某中學1000多名學生簽名,莊嚴承諾“遠離網吧”
2.分析“遠離網吧”運動的原因
3.做出對比和評論
AwayfromNet-barCampaign
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewsonPlasticSurgery.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.越來越多的人接受整形手術
2.我的看法及理由
3.結論
MyViewsonPlasticSurgery
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.SevenSecretsofNaturallyThinPeople
Youhatethem.
Youknowthetype…theoneswhoneverbataneyewhenitcomestimetoorderlunchordinner.Askthemtheirweightandtheyprobablycan'teventellyou—theydon'tknowit.Questionthemaboutcaloriecountandyou'relikelytobeansweredwithablankstare.
Theyarethemenandwomenwhodon'tgiveweightwatchingasecondthought.Andthat'stheveryreasonthey'reatahappy,healthyweight.Theyarenaturallythinpeople—theenemytoanyonewho'severbattledextrapound.
Butpleasedon'thatethem.Youtoocanbeoneofthem,saysDr.DorisMccubbrey,authorofHowMuchDoesYourSoulWeight:Diet-FreeSolutionstoYourFood,WeightandBodyWorries.Theweightissuesspecialistandlicensedprofessionalcounselorhasspentthelast15yearshelpingpeopleexploretheirweightwoes(悲哀).Dr.Doris,the"Don'tDiet"doctor,hasmadeithermissiontotakethefocusoffthescaleandputitonwhatshecallsintuitive(直覺的)self-care.It'sthatkindoftreatmentthattheColoradocounselorencourages.Shetriestosteerherclientsawayfromoverlyrestrictivediets.
Theidea,accordingtoDr.Doris,istoemulate(仿效)thewayanaturallythinpersonthinks.Forstarters,theworlddoesn'trevolvearoundthenumberonthescale.
"Sometimeswethink,'whenI'mthinenough,I'llbehappy'."saysDr.Doris,whodescribesherselfassomeonewhowasthe'wrongkindofdieterfor15years."Anaturallythinpersonknowshowtobehappyfirst,beyondweightsuccess.It'sfreedomtoenjoyyourlife.It'sabouthealthierrelationshipsandbeingabletoachievethegoalsyouwantforyourselfprofessionally.It'sfindingthetimetoenjoysomepleasuresinlife,likethevacationsyou'vealwayswantedtotakeorthepersonalgoalsyou'vealwayswantedtoachieve.It'shavingtheenergyanddesireandabilitytofollowthroughonthesethings.It'safuller,richerlife."
AccordingtoDr.Doris,we'reallbornnaturallythin.However,it'sthewaywethinkthattakesawaythismentality(心理).Itallbeginswhenwegoonourfirstdiet,shesays.
Dr.Dorisisquicktopointoutthere'sabigdifferencebetweenbeingthinandbeinganaturallythinperson.Therearethosewhostrugglewithanorexia(厭食)orrelyonstarvationtoavoidweightgain.Thesepeopleareengaginginunhealthyphysicalandmentalbehaviors.Whenitcomestoweightloss,onesizedoesnotfitall,shesays.
Beforeyoucanevengetstartedonahealthyapproachtodealingwithyourweight,it'simportanttogetintherightstateofmind.Dr.Dorishasthesevenhealthysecretsofnaturallythinpeoplethatcanhelpyougetonestepcloser.
Secret1:Practiceintuitiveweightmaintenance
Naturallythinpeoplehaveastableweightanddon'tworrywhatitis.Naturallythinpeopledon'tweigh,measureorotherwisekeeptrackoftheirbodies'dimensions.Youwon'tevenfindabathroomscaleatanaturallythinperson'shouse.Theydon'tneedtoweighthemselves,becausetheytrusttheirbodiestoregulatetheirownweight.
Secret2:Applyanintuitiveattitude
Naturallythinpeoplehaveapositiveviewofthemselvesandtheirlives.Peoplewhohaveneverhadaweightproblemknowthatthekeytohappinessisinhowtheyperceivethemselvesandtheirlives.Theyhaveawonderfulself-image,becausetheyhavenotallowedsociety'spressuretoinfluencethem.Besidesappearance,somepeoplecriticizethemselvesfortheirthoughts,feelings,behaviors—everything.Howtheyseetheirbodiesisareflectionofhowtheytendtoseetheirentirelives.
Secret3:Knowintuitivelywhytoeat
Naturallythinpeopleeatwhentheyarehungry,butforotherreasonsaswell.Theyeatbecausetheirbodiesn
A.Theydon'thavelunchordinnereveryday.
B.Theydon'tknowabouttheirownweight.
C.Theyhatepeoplewhoarenaturallythin.
D.Theyareconcernedaboutcaloriecount.
12.Accordingtothepassage,theonlyform.ofInternethoaxesise-mailhoax.
13.
Theyoungmanwasveryproficientatoperatingcomputer.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.ThereasonwhytheersatznewsthatAlabamachangedthevalueofPispreadwildlywasthat______forwardedthearticletofriendsandposteditonothernewsgroups.
15.
Inallcoastalcities,cellphonenetworkscouldnotkeepupwithdemand.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Nowadaystheemployersarelookingforthegoodcandidateswho______.
A.hasneverexperienceddifficultiesorfailures
B.canbepositiveandrisetochallenges
C.candealwiththeconflictonone'sown
D.willobeythesuperiorleader'sorders
17.
WidelyusingPrEPsmaycausepotentialproblemslikeethicalissuesand______.
18.
Somepsychologistsinsistthatdreamscontainimageswithuniversalmeanings.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
TheUnitedStateswasemployingtheforeignscientiststodomeaninglessworktooccupytheirtime.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.RichNorth,HungrySouth
Afewyearsago,therichworld'sworryabouteconomicinteractionwithdevelopingcountrieswasthatthepoorcouldnotprofitfromit.SounbalancedweretermsofexchangebetweentheNorth'smightyindustriesandtheSouth'sweaklingsweatshopsthattradebetweenthetwocouldbenothingmorethanexploitationoftheonebytheother:farfromhelpingthepoorcountries,globalintegrationwouldactuallydeepentheirpoverty.Thisfearhasnowgivenwaytoapessimismthatisequalandopposite—namely,thattradewiththedevelopingworldwillimpoverishtoday'srichcountries.
Likethepreviousscare,thisviewcontainsaniotaoftruth—enoughtolendplausibility.Alsolikeitsprocessor,itisahystericalexaggeration.However,thisnewfearismoredangerousthantheoldone.Theearlierscaretacitlyaffirmedthattheindustrialcountrieswouldsufferiftheycuttheirlinkswiththethirdworld.Startingfromthere,campaigningintheNorthtorestricttradewithdevelopingcountrieswasgoingtobeanuphillstraggle.Thosewhoopposedeepereconomicintegrationnowhaveabetterplatform.Vitalinterestsobligetherichcountriestoprotecttheirindustriesfromthenewonslaught.Unlikeitsprocessor,thisideamaysell.
Thegripthatthisthinkingalreadyhasonpopularopinionoweslittletoeconomichistoryorprinciples.Thenewfear,liketheoldone,expresstheconvictionthatgrowthinonepartoftheworldmustsomehowcomeattheexpenseofanother.Thisisadeeplyrootedprejudice,andplainlywrong.Verynearlyalloftheworldismoreprosperousnowthanitwas30yearsago.Growthhasbeenastoryofmutualadvance,notredistribution;andwherelivingstandardshavenotimprovedinrecentdecades(notably,inpartsofAfrica),excessiveintegrationintheinternationaleconomyhasnotbeenthecause.
Lendingusefulsupporttothisfirsterrorisasecond—theideathatthereisonlysomuchworktogoround.Ifnewtechnologiesrendersomejobsobsolete,orifanincreaseinthesupplyofcheapimportsmakesotherjobsuneconomic,theresultmustbeapermanentriseinunemployment.Again,onamoment'sreflection,thisiswrong:otherwise,technologicalprogressthiscenturywouldhavepushedunemploymentratesintheindustrialcountriestosomethinginexcessof95%.
Atthecoreofbothfallaciesisblindnesstotheadaptivepowerofamarketeconomy.Whentoday'sricheconomieswerepredominantlyagricultural,itseemedcertainthatrapidlyrisingfarmproductivity(thankstonewtechnology)wouldcreateapermanentarmyofunemployed.Inthedaysoflabor-intensivemanufacturing,thesamefearswereexpressedaboutlabor-savingtechnologyinthefactory.Farmemploymentintheindustrialcountrieshasdwindledtonearlynothing:manufacturingemploymentinAmericanowstandsatamere15%ofthelabor-force.Butotherjobshavetakentheirplace.Asaresult,thesechangeshavehappenedalongside—indeed,theyhavebeenpartandparcelof—anextraordinarilyrapid,persistentandwidelysharedimprovementinlivingstandards.
Yetitdoesnotsufficetorefuteelementaryfallacies.Sophisticatedalarmistsavoidthem(takingcare,obviously,nottoeducatetheirlisteners).Butcarefully,theircasegoesasfollows.Thebreadthandintensityofthird-worldcompetitionisincreasing.Thepressureisconcentratedonparticularpartsoftheeconomy—forthemoment,onlow-skillmanufacturing.Wagestherearebeingforceddownandjobslost.Thischangewillaccelerate.Modemsocieties(withweaktiesoffamilyandreligion)arenolongerequippedtowithstandsuchstrains.Theresultwillbegreatsocialdistress.
Thisargumentrestsonaseriesofclaimsthatneedtobeexaminedonebyone.Onesurveydoesthisatlength.Itagreesthatinmanyindustriesthedevelopingcou
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.聽力原文:M:Wow,lookatyou,Susan.Youlookquitedifferentfromwhatyouusedto.
W:Sure.Istartedexercisingregularlyoneyearagoandwentfrom250poundsto158pounds.Andyouknowwhat,thatistheonlythingIdidnotgiveuphalfway.
Q:Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?
(14)
A.Shelostalotofweightintwoyears.
B.Shestoppedexercisingoneyearago.
C.Shehadaspecialwayofstayinghealthy.
D.Shewasnotapersistentwomanbefore.
22.(18)
A.Membershaveanarrowrangeoftopicstodiscuss.
B.Membersbringupthemostimportantissue.
C.Membershaveinterestingtopicstodiscuss.
D.Membershavelittleknowledge.
23.聽力原文:M:IhavepassedtheTeacherCertificateExaminationandIwonderifIcangetthejoboftheteachingassistant.
W:Yes,certainly.Butifonlyyouhadsentinyourapplicationintime.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?
(13)
A.Themanisnotsuitablefortheposition.
B.Thejobhasbeengiventosomeoneelse.
C.There'snovacancyforteachingassistant.
D.Shehadn'treceivedtheman'sapplication.
24.聽力原文:AnenvironmentalgroupcalledtheFoodCommissionisunhappyanddisappointedbecauseofthesaleofbottledwaterfromJapan.Thewaterasisangrilyarguedinpublic,hastraveled10,000"foodmiles"beforeitreachesWesterncustomers."TransportingwaterhalfwayacrosstheworldissurelytheextremelystupiduseoffuelwhenthereisplentyofwaterintheUK."ItisalsoworriedthatwearewastingourfuelbybuyingpraumsfromIndonesia(7,000foodmiles)andcarrotsfromSouthAfrica(5,900foodmiles).
Countingthenumberofmilestraveleddonebyaproductisastrangewayoftryingtotellthetruesituationoftheenvironmentaldamagedonebyanindustry.Mostfoodistransportedaroundtheworldoncontainershipsthatareextremelyenergyefficient.Itshouldbenotedthatatonofbuttertransported25milesinatrucktransportedhundredsofmilesbysea.Besides,theideaof"miles"ignorestheamountoffuelusedintheproduction.ItispossibletocutdownyourfoodmilesbybuyingtomatoesgrowninBritainratherthanthosegrowninGhana;thedifferenceisthattheBritishonewillhavebeenraisedinheatedgreenhousesandtheGhanaianonesintheopensun.
Whattheideaof"foodmiles"doesprovide,however,isthechancetocutoutThirdWorldCountriesfromFirstWorldfoodmarkers.Thenumberofmilestraveledbyourfoodshould,asIseeit,beregardedasasignofthesuccessoftheglobaltradesystem,notasignofdamagetotheenvironment.
(33)
A.Becausesomeimportedgoodscauseenvironmentaldamage.
B.BecauseUKwastesalotofmoneyimportingfoodproducts.
C.Becausepeoplewasteenergybuyingfoodfromothercountries.
D.Becausegrowingcertainvegetablescauseenvironmentaldamage.
25.(38)
26.聽力原文:W:I'vebeenstudyingallthetime,butIstillcan'tseeanyimprovementinmygrades.
M:Maybeinsteadofstudyinginyourdorm,you'dbettergotosomeplacewheretherearefewerdistractions.
Q:Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
(19)
A.Studyinaquietplace.
B.Improvehergradesgradually.
C.Changetheconditionsofherdorm.
D.Avoiddistractionswhilestudyinginherdorm.
27.(28)
A.Entirelyeffective.
B.Totallyincorrect.
C.Acompletefailure.
D.Quitedifficult
28.
【B5】
29.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Lastweek,yourecall,wediscussedtheearlydevelopmentofrailroadsintheUnitedStates.TodayIwanttomentionanevenearlierform.oftransportation,onethatbroughtthefirstEuropeansettlerstoAmerica.Andthat'sthewoodensailingship.Fromcolonialtimessailingshipswerevitaltotheeconomy.Manycoastaltownsdependedonfishingorwhalingforemploymentandincome.Thiswasespeciallytrueinthenortheasternstates.Andtherethewoodfromnearbyforestsandtheskillsoflocaldesignersandworkersalsoformedthebasisofanimportantshipbuildingindustry.Butthebigprofitsweretobemadeontradewithfarawayplaces.Andsinceseacaptainsoftenbecamepartownersoftheirships,theyhadastronginterestinthecommercialsuccessoftheirvoyages.SotheseYankees,that'swhatUSsailorsandofficerscametobecalled,theycarriedonaveryprofitabletradewithotherpartsoftheworld.Thehighpointofthistradecameinthemid-19thcenturywiththeintroductionoftheclippership,theenormousYankeeclipperswithhugesailsreachingnearlytwohundredfeetintosky.He'dcarrypassengersandcargofromNewYorkaroundSouthAmericatoSanFranciscoinlessthanthreemonthsandcleartoChinainjusthalfayear.Atthattimethisseemedunbelievablyfastandefficient.Butinthe1860s,morereliablesteam-poweredshipbegantotakeover.AndsoontheimportantroleofsailingshipsintheUSeconomywouldcometoanend.
(27)
A.Nineteenth-centuryseacaptains.
B.Thedevelopmentofthesteamship.
C.Theeconomicimportanceofsailingships.
D.Employmentinthefishingandwhalingindustries.
30.聽力原文:W:Ienjoythebeachwhenthesandisfineandthewaterisbarelymakingwaves.Imayfeellikeamermaidwholivesinapeacefulandgentleworld.
M:IpreferanangryseawhichmakesmefeelbetterwheneverI'minlowspirit.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(15)
A.Helikestobesad.
B.Helikesastormyocean.
C.Helikesfinesandandcalmwater.
D.Helikesthemermaidlivinginthesea.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
FromthepassagewecanconcludethattheUShascometorealize______.
A.theweakeningoftheUSdollarcanresultintradedeficits
B.thelowertheretailprices,thegreaterinprofits
C.tourismcanmakegreatcontributionstoitseconomy
D.visitorstotheUSarewealthierthanUStouristsabroad
32.
【C7】
33.
OfthehighI.Q.people,whathascarefultestingrevealed?
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S3】
35.Weliveinasocietyinthereisalotoftalkabout【S1】______
science,butIwouldsaythattherearenot5percentof
thepeoplewhoareequippedwithschooling,including
college,tounderstandscientificreasoning.Weare
moreignorantofscienceaspeoplewithcomparable【S2】______
educationsinWesternEurope.
Therearealotofkidswhoknoweverythingabout
computers--howtobuildthem,howtotakethemapart,
howtowriteprogramsforgames.Soifyouaskthem【S3】______
toexplainabouttheprinciplesofphysicsthathavegone【S4】______
intocreatingthecomputer,youdon'thavethefaintestidea.【S5】______
Thefailuretounderstandscienceleadstosuch
thingsliketheneglectofthehumancreativepower.【S6】______
Italsotakesrisetoablurring(模糊)ofthedistinction【S7】______
betweenscienceandtechnology.Lotsofpeopledon't
differbetweenthetwo.Scienceistheproduction【S8】______
ofnewknowledgethatcanbeappliedornot,since【S9】______
technologyistheapplicationofknowledgetothe
productionofsomeproducts,machineryorthelike.
Thetwoarereallyverydifferent,andpeoplewhohave
thefacultyforoneveryseldomhaveafacultyfortheother.
Scienceinitselfisharmless,moreorless.Butas
soonasitcanprovidetechnology,itisnotnecessarily
harmful.Nosocietyhasyetlearnedhowtoforecastthe【S10】______
consequencesofnewtechnology,whichcanbeenormous.
【S1】
36.
【S5】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S3】
38.
【S8】
39.
【S4】
參考答案
1.ShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Shouldtheuniversitycampusrefusetourists?Thequestionhasgeneratedaheateddiscussionnationwide.Someexpertsapplaudthedecisiontoreducethenumberofvisitors.Theybelievethatthecampusisaplaceforstudentstogainknowledgeinsteadofafavoreddestinationfortourists.What'smorecontinuousstreamsoftouristswillnotonlydisturbstudents'dailylivesbutalsointerferewiththestudyatmosphereoncampus.Thereforerefusingsometouristswillgivethestudentsabetterenvironmentforstudy.Howevergrouptourvisitorsopposethemove.Theyarguethatstoppingtouristsatthegatesofthesefamousancientuniversitiesisnotproperfortheyareactuallyimportanthistoricalsitesandarenotownedbythefacultyandstudentsthere.Andalsovisitorsfromallovertheworldwillbroadenthevisionofthestudentswhichisbeneficialtotheirfuture.Inmyopiniontheuniversityauthoritiesshouldnotsimplyshutthedoortotheoutsideworld.Theymaytakepositivemeasurestoregulatetheactivitiesofthevisitorsinthecampussothatthenegativeeffectswillheminimized.Onlyinthiswaycanthereheadouble-winsolutionoftheproblemforboththeuniversitiesandthetourists.ShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Shouldtheuniversitycampusrefusetourists?Thequestionhasgeneratedaheateddiscussionnationwide.Someexpertsapplaudthedecisiontoreducethenumberofvisitors.Theybelievethatthecampusisaplaceforstudentstogainknowledgeinsteadofafavoreddestinationfortourists.What'smore,continuousstreamsoftouristswillnotonlydisturbstudents'dailylivesbutalsointerferewiththestudyatmosphereoncampus.Therefore,refusingsometouristswillgivethestudentsabetterenvironmentforstudy.However,grouptourvisitorsopposethemove.Theyarguethatstoppingtouristsatthegatesofthesefamousancientuniversitiesisnotproper,fortheyareactuallyimportanthistoricalsitesandarenotownedbythefacultyandstudentsthere.Andalso,visitorsfromallovertheworldwillbroadenthevisionofthestudents,whichisbeneficialtotheirfuture.Inmyopinion,theuniversityauthoritiesshouldnotsimplyshutthedoortotheoutsideworld.Theymaytakepositivemeasurestoregulatetheactivitiesofthevisitorsinthecampussothatthenegativeeffectswillheminimized.Onlyinthiswaycanthereheadouble-winsolutionoftheproblemforboththeuniversitiesandthetourists.解析:[審題]這次考試的寫作題屬于常見的兩點論作文。題目就某一事物或社會現象給出兩個對立的觀點,要求考生闡述兩個觀點,然后表明自己的看法和立場。文章應包含以下三項基本內容:第一項是禁止旅游團參觀的理由。如大學校園不是旅游景點,擾亂學生學習等。第二項是支持旅游團參觀的理由。如是歷史名勝,能擴大學生視野等。第三項表明作者態度。如學校要對游客進行恰當的管理而不是將其拒之門外。
[提綱]
1.Ithasgeneratedaheateddiscussion.
2.Somepeopleareforthedecision:
aplaceforstudentstogainknowledge.
disturbstudents'dailylives.
interferewiththestudyatmosphere.
3.Somepeopleareagainstthedecision:
Importanthistoricalsites.
Broadenthevisionofthestudents.
4.Myview:
Regulatetheactivitiestominimizethenegativeeffects.
Adouble-winsolution,orawin-winsolution.
2.OnForeigners'LearningChineseNowadaysChineseourmothertongueisenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountriesandmanyforeignersareattractedbytheoldmysteriousandcharminglanguage.SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChineselearning.FirstlywiththerapideconomicdevelopmentChinahasexperiencedadramaticriseinitsinternationalinfluencewhichenlargestheneedofmanycountriesforprofessionalswithaproficiencyinChineselanguage.SecondlyChineseservesasausefultoolforforeignerstoinvestigatethesplendidChinesecultureanditsrichconnotations.FinallythewidespreadofChineseispartlyduetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyofChinesetrainingorganizations.ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnotonlyincreasedmynationalpridebutmademerealizethesignificanceofeconomicdevelopment.Besideswecollegestudentsshouldfirstlearnourmothertonguewellandthentaketheresponsibilitytopopularizeit.OnForeigners'LearningChineseNowadays,Chinese,ourmothertongue,isenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountries,andmanyforeignersareattractedbytheold,mysteriousandcharminglanguage.SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChineselearning.Firstly,withtherapideconomicdevelopment,Chinahasexperiencedadramaticriseinitsinternationalinfluence,whichenlargestheneedofmanycountriesforprofessionalswithaproficiencyinChineselanguage.Secondly,ChineseservesasausefultoolforforeignerstoinvestigatethesplendidChinesecultureanditsrichconnotations.Finally,thewidespreadofChineseispartlyduetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyofChinesetrainingorganizations.ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnotonlyincreasedmynationalpride,butmademerealizethesignificanceofeconomicdevelopment.Besides,wecollegestudentsshouldfirstlearnourmothertonguewell,andthentaketheresponsibilitytopopularizeit.解析:①審題及布局.這篇作文討論國外“漢語熱”持續升溫的現象,要求分析其主要原因,并說明給“我”的啟示。在布局上,可根據題目中給出的提綱展開。第一段介紹很多外國人熱衷于學漢語,孔子學院遍地開花;第二段說明出現此現象的主要原因,注意要層次分明,邏輯性強,第三段說明“漢語熱”給我的啟示與思考,可結合眼下大學生漢語水平低下這一事實來展開。②語言。本文涉及在說明“漢語熱”這一熱點的基礎上分析原囚,語言需客觀、簡潔、縝密,注重銜接;談及個人思考時,語言要富有表現力和感情色彩;建議考生多關注社會熱點,勤于思考,并注意積累相關詞匯及表達。
3.ThePopularityofInstantMessagingTechnologiesRecentlywecanhearthemelodioussoundsofthelovelyQQpenguinoutofcellphonesalmosteverywhereoncampus.ThosecellphoneusersareactuallycommunicatingwiththeirfriThePopularityofInstantMessagingTechnologiesRecently,wecanhearthemelodioussoundsofthelovelyQQpenguinoutofcellphonesalmosteverywhereoncampus.Thosecellphoneusersareactuallycommunicatingwiththeirfri解析:[寫作點撥]本文要求考生就移動QQ和飛信等移動通訊服務深受大學生歡迎這一現象發表自己的看法。在布局上,第一段闡明這些新型的通訊服務在大學校園中很受歡迎這一現象;第二段說明這些通訊服務的優點,最好選擇對照物進行比較,這樣才能凸顯其優點;第三段闡明自己對這一現象的看法,考生可以分析大學生偏愛這種通訊服務的原因,也可以分析這種通訊服務帶來的負面效應。
4.AnnouncementThisistoannouncethattheuniversitywillorganizea“TeachintheWest”program.Thisprogramappliestoalltheundergraduatestudentsoncampus.ThevolunteerswillteachatjuniormiddAnnouncementThisistoannouncethattheuniversitywillorganizea“TeachintheWest”program.Thisprogramappliestoalltheundergraduatestudentsoncampus.Thevolunteerswillteachatjuniormidd解析:本次作文要求寫的是一篇啟事,屬于應用文的一種。首先應該注意的是文章的格式,格式在范文中已經給出,供大家參考。其次,應注意文章主體內容的書寫。本文要求寫的是西部支教的宣傳啟事。首先第一段落要符合啟事的格式,即點明啟事的目的,可以用的表達有Thisistoannounce…和Thisannouncementistogivetheinformationof…,接著需要把題目要求的所有內容寫出來,比如支教所要求的條件Thisprogramappliesto…或Thisprogramrequiresthattheappliershould…支教的科目thesubjectsare…或thesubjectsinclude…以及支教的地點等詳細內容。第二段是向同學們宣傳支教活動,介紹支教的重要意義,并且鼓勵同學們參加支教活動,此時可以用的表達有:Weshouldalsotaketheleadinresponseto…或Itisourobligationtohelpthoseinneed…還可以用Yourparticipationwillbeverymuchwelcomed.或Yourparticipationwillbegreatlyappreciated.最后一段特別需要注意的是一定要留下聯系方式Youcancontactusat…最后一條是寫應用文應該特別注意的格式,落款和日期。
5.ConservationinCollegeCampusesNowadaysthewastephenomenongenerallyexistsincollegecampuses.(1)Itisnotatallsurprisingtoseerunningtapswithnobodyusingthemandlight-ondormsandclassroomswithoConservationinCollegeCampusesNowadayst
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