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答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
鄭州市2023年高中畢業年級第一次質量預測聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
英語試題卷A.Guideandtourist.B.Husbandandwife.C.Saleswomanandcustomer.
本試卷分四部分,考試時間120分鐘,滿分150分(聽力成績算作參考分)。7.Howmuchwillthemanpay?
考生應首先閱讀答題卡上的文字信息,然后在答題卡上作答,在試題卷上作答A.510.B.$35.C.560.
無效。聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8.Whichcolordocatsseebetterthanhumans?
第一部分聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)A.Blue.B.Green.C.Red.
做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將9.Whydocatsbringdeadbirdshome?
試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。A.Toeattheminasafeplace.
第一節(共5小題;每小題L5分,滿分7.5分)B.Tomaketheirownershappy.
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項C.Toshowofftheirhuntingskills.
10.Howdoesthemansoundattheendoftheconversation?
中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的
時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。A.Grateful.B.Humorous.C.Curious.
1.WhendoesJack'smeetingstart?聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
KA.At8:30.B.At9:00.C.At10:00.11.WhathasTonybeendoingallmorning?
2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Listeningtotheradio.
A.Inalibrary.B.Inthereadingarea.C.Inabookstore.B.Learningintheclassroom.
3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?C.Readingnewspaperarticles.
A.Cathy'stypingskill.12.WhichprogramdoesTonycareaboutmost?
C.Music.
B.Cathy'sworkinghours.A.Teaching.B.Sports.
C.Cathy'sboredomofwork.13.HowdoesTonyfeelabouttheprograms?
C.Interested.
4.Whatwillthespeakersdotonight?A.Bored.B.Doubtful.
A.Hostadinnerparty.B.VisitJoyce.C.Gooutoftown.聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。
5.Whatistheweatherlikenow?14.WheredidHesterLincolngo?
A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.A.Siberia.B.TheHimalayas.C.TheSouthPole.
15.HowlongdidJackspendonhisadventure?
第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
C.Threemonths.
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、A.Halfamonth.B.Onemonth.
B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白16.WhatdoesMaryconsiderdoingforanadventure?
前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作A.ClimbingtheHimalayas.
高三英語試題卷第1頁(共14頁)高三英語試題卷第2頁(共14頁)
B.RidingatrainacrossSiberia.
?MidwestDaffodilSocietyShow
C.ExploringtheAmazonforest.TheMidwestDafibdilSocietyShowputshundredsofdaffodilsonexhibitionthat
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。willbejudgedbythesociety.Theshowincludesflowerdesignandphotography
17.WhendidthefirstMudFestivaltakeplace?competitions.
A.In2022.B.In2021.C.In1998.When:April22-28,10a.m.-4*30p.m.
18.Howwasthe2021festivaldifferentfromtheothers??IkebanaInternationalShow
A.Itwasheldbothonlineandoffline.TheIkebanaInternationalShowpresentsanexhibitionoftraditionalJapanese
B.Itarrangedaswiminthemudpool.flowerarranging.
C.Itincludedamusicpartyonthebeach.When:May11-19,9a.m.-3*30p.m.(Saturday&Sundayonly)
19.Whyisthemudheresospecial??GardenersoftheNorthShore
A.Ithasplentyofminerals.TheGardenersoftheNorthShorehoststhisannualshow.Thisshowincludesa
B.Itisfromtheeasterncoast.judgedexhibitionwithmorethan500entriesofanytliingthatahomegardenercan
grow,includingflowers,vegetables,herbs,andhouseplants.
C.Ithelpstostopskindiseases.
20.Whichaspectofthefestivalisthespeakertalkingaboutintheend?When:June27-30,930p.m.
A.Itsorigin.B.Itsfuture.C.Itspurpose.Gardentours&trams:
Enjoyatramtourforanoverviewofpopularareas.Returneachseasonto
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分40分)expediencedifferentviews.
第一節(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)PricesMembersNon-members
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并Adults$7$8
在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Children(3-12yrs)$5$6
AChildren(2andunder)FreeFree
ChicagoBotanicGardenEvents
10-visitpass$50$60
Whetheryou'reattendingthehands-onworkshopattheMidwestFruitExplorers
Accessibilityatthegarden:
oradmiringartfullyarrangeddaffodils(水仙花)attheMidwestDaffodilSociety
派Serviceanimalsarewelcome.Nopetsplease.
Show,you,reboundtotakehomeplentyofinspirationforyourhomegardenasyou
XElectronicConvenienceVehicles(ECVs)areavailablefbrrentintheVisitor
enjoythebestshowsatChicagoBotanicGarden.HerearesomeoftheChicagoflower
Centeronafirstcome,firstservedbasis.Ihefollowingfeesapply:members:$15,
andgardenshowsthatyouwon'twanttomissthisspring.
non-members$20.ECVswillnotberentedfbrindooruse.
?MidwestFruitExplorers
XWheelchairsareavailablefreeattheInformationDeskintheVisitorCenter.
TheMidwestFruitExplorerspresentsthishands-onworkshopwithstep-by-step
DailyHours:8a.m.-7p.m.
instructionsonhowtograft(嫁接)andcareforfruittrees.
GardenViewCafe:8a.m.-4p.m.
Wlien:March31-April10,1-4p.m.
GardenShop:10a.m.-4p.m.
高三英語試題卷第3頁(共14頁)
高三英語試題卷第4頁(共14頁)
21.WhatcanvisitorsdoattheMidwestDaffodilSocietyShow?Theoldgentlemancouldn'thavebeenmoreastonished.Buthelikedit.Oh,
A.Growhouseplantsindoors.dear,yes,helikeditamazingly!Andhewassotouchedandpleasedbythatlittle
B.Learnaboutfruittreeplanting.kissthathejustsetheronhisknee,andlaidhiswrinkledcheekagainstherrosy
C.Takepartinthephotographycompetition.one,feelingasifhehadgothisownlittlegranddaughterbackagain.Bethdidn'tfear
D.AdmiretraditionalJapaneseflowerarranging.himfromthatmoment,andsattheretalkingtohimfreelyasifshehadknownhimall
22.Howmuchisitifacoupletaketheir2-year-oldsononatramtourwithaherlife,forlovedrivesawayfear,andgratefulnesscandefeatpride.
membershipcard?Whenshewenthome,hewalkedwithhertoherowngate,shookhands
A.514,B.$16.C.$19.D.522.warmly,andtouchedhishatashemarchedbackagain,lookinglikeahandsome,
23.Whatservicecanvisitorsenjoyinthegarden?oldgentleman,ashewas.
A.RentingECVsforindooruse.24.HowdidtheothergirlsfeelwhenseeingBethwalkingtoMr.Laurence'shouse?
B.Visitingthegardenwiththeirpets.A.Relieved.B.Shocked.C.Pleased.D.Terrified.
C.Usingwheelchairsforfreeiftheyneed.25.Whydidn'tBethfinishherspeechwhenshesawMr.Laurence?
D.Havingfreecoffeefrom8a.m.to4p.m.A.Shewasshyandnervous.
BB.Shewastooexcitedtospeak.
OnedayBethreceivedapianoasagiftfromherneighborMr.Laurence,whichC.Shewasmovedbyhiskindness.
hadbelongedtohislategranddaughter.Inspiteofhershyness,BethwasdeterminedD.Shewastooafraidbeforeastranger.
toshowhergratefulness.26.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoexpressmainlyinthistext?
“You'llhavetogoandthankhim,wsaidhersisterbywayofajoke,fortheA.Weshouldovercomeourinnerfear.
ideaofthechild'sreallygoingneverenteredherhead."Yes,Imeanto.IguessFilB.Loveandgratefulnesscandowonders.
gonow,beforeIgetfrightenedthinkingaboutit.MC.Weoughttorepaythosewhohelpus.
And,totheamazementofeveryonepresent,BethwalkeddeliberatelydowntheD.Couragecomesfromstrongdetermination.
garden,throughthefence,andinattheLaurences,door."Well,IwishImaydieif27.Whatisthetext?
itisn'tthestrangestthingIeversee!”criedHannah,staringafterher,whiletheA.Anovel.B.Adiaryentry.
othergirlsweremadequitespeechlessbyherunexpectedact.C.Areport.D.Abookreview.
TheywouldhavebeenstillmoreamazediftheyhadseenwhatBethdidC
afterward.ShewentandknockedatthestudydoorbeforeshegaveherselftimetoFrenchwriterAnnieEmauxwonthe2022NobelPrizeinliteraturein2022.She
think.Whenadeepvoicecalledout℃omein”,shedidgoin,rightuptoMr.isthefirstFrenchfemalewritertowintheprize.InthewordsoftheNobel
Laurence,wholookedquitesurprised,andheldoutherhand,saying,withonlyacommittee,Emauxwasgiventheaward“forthecourageandclinicalacuity(敏銳的
smallquakeinhervoice,“[cametothankyou,sir,for...ffButshedidn'tfinish,洞察力)“ofherwriting.
forhelookedsofriendlythatsheforgotherspeechand,onlyrememberingthatheHavingspentover5decadesasawriter,the82-year-oldwinnerhaspublished
hadlostthelittlegirlheloved,sheputbotharmsroundhisneckandkissedhim.morethan20bookstohername,includingCleanedOut(1974),Shame(1997),a
高三英語試題卷第5頁(共14頁)高三英語試題卷第6頁(共14頁)
2008memoir(回憶錄)calledTheYearsandAGirl'sStory(2016).A.Herhardshipsoflife.B.Herteachingcareer.
Ratherthanconsiderherselfawriteroffiction,Emauxhasusedtheterm”anC.Herpersonalexperiences.D.Herworking-classbackground.
ethnologist(人類學家)ofherself,todescribeherself.30.WhichwordsbestdescribeAnnieEmaux'swritingstyle?
Bomin1940inaruralvillageinNormandy,France,EmauxgrewupinaA.Seriousandsharp.B.Plainandobjective.
working-classenvironmentasherparentsranacombinedgrocerystoreandcafe.SheC.Lightandhumorous.D.Elegantanddescriptive.
workedasateacherbeforebecomingafull-timewriter.
31.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?
TwobooksbyotherFrenchwritersinspiredhertobeawriter:TheSecondSex
A.AWomanTellingHerOwnStories
bySimonedeBeauvoirandDistinctionbyPierreBourdieu.Thefbnnerledherto
B.ATeacherBecomingaFull-timeWriter
writeaboutfeminism(女權主義),andthelatterraisedherawarenessofthehugeC.AFemaleWriterWinningManyAwards
gapbetweenherandtheenvironmentshegrewupin.BesidesherreadingD.AFrenchFemaleFightingforWomen'sRights
influences,her°upbringingandexperiencesnavigatingadolescenceandadulthoodM
D
alsoinspiremanyofherworks,notedCNN.Forexample,thebookShameexploresYoudon'tneedtobeawhaleexperttoknowthattheselargeanimalsaremostat
揄thethemeofchildhoodtrauma(創傷)whileAGirVsStoryfollowsayoungwoman'shomeinthedepthsoftheworld'smanyoceans.Youmaynotbesurprisedthen,that
comingofageinthe1950s.therewerenosurvivorswhen477pilotwhaleswerestuckonNewZealandsremote
ThoughthemattersEmauxdescribesinherbooksareseriousandevenChathamIslandsinOctoberin2022.Itwasoneofthecountry'slargestmass
sometimesheavy,theyarealwayswritteninplainlanguage.Emauxdescribedher
stranding(擱淺)incidents.
styleas“flatwriting”throughwhichsheaimstotellherstoriesobjectively,Althoughinthepastlocalauthoritieswereabletoquicklysendteamstotryand
aunshapedbyflorid(過多修飾的)descriptionoroverwhelmingemotions,wnotedrescuethewhales,thatperfectresultwasimpossiblethistime.AccordingtotheNew
FoxNews.Zealandwhaleprotectionnon-profitorganizationaProjectJonah,thereweremany
“Shewritesaboutthingsthatnooneelsewritesabout,forinstanceherjealousydifficultiesconcerninganyattemptatsavingthewhales.TheremoteChathamIslands
(嫉妒)herexperiencesasanabandonedloverandsoon.Imean,reallyhard
兼9haveasmallpopulation,meaningtrainedmedicalmedics(醫護人員)wouldbe
M
experiences,AndersOlsson,chairmanoftheNobelCommitteeforLiterature,saidunabletogettothesceneintime.Inaddition,therewasariskcausedbypredators
aftertheawardannouncementinStockholm.Hewentontosay,“Shegiveswordsfor
(捕食者)attractedtothebeachwhichendangeredbothrescueteamsandanyother
theseexperiencesthatareverysimpleandstriking.Theyareshortbooks,butthey
$survivingwhales.
M
arereallymoving.Asaresult,thewhalesthatmanagedtosurviveforawhileonshorehadtheir
28.WhatcanbelearnedaboutAnnieEmauxfromthepassage?dreamsofreturningtotheoceancutshort.Thedecisionwasfinallymadeto
A.Shedescribedherselfasasciencefictionwriter.
euthanizealloftheremaininglivingwhalesonthebeach.Otherwise,itcouldhave
B.Shestartedwithafull-timewriterbeforebeingateacher.takenweeksforthemtodienaturally.Thoughthemedicalmedicsdidsotoputthem
C.SheisconsideredtobethefirstFrenchpersontowintheprize.outoftheirsuffering,DarenGrover,thegeneralmanagerofMProjectJonahM,
D.Shewasawardedforthebraveryandobservationshowninherwriting.
describedtheoutcomeas"heartbreaking”,accordingtotheNewYorkPost.
29.WhatinspiredAnnieEmauxtowriteherworks?Thisincidenttookplacelessthanamonthafter230whaleswerefoundstranded
高三英語試題卷第7頁(共14頁)高三英語試題卷第8頁(共14頁)
ontheAustralianislandofTasmania.Fortunately,about30ofthoseanimalswereshopperswere3timeslesssadcomparedtothosewhoonlywentwindow-shopping.
thenabletobesavedintimebylocalauthorities,accordingtoNPR.Morethanhalfofthe1,000consumersinterviewedbyCreditKarmasaidtheyhad
Thecauseofthesemassstrandingincidentsisnotobviousatthemoment,shoppedtodealwithfeelingsofstressoranxiety.37
althoughvarioustheorieshavebeenraised.DarenGroversaidthattheremaybeanInfact,shoppingtoreducestresscanactuallyhelpyouliveahealthierlifeby
issuewiththeanimals'echolocationability-thesensethatallowsthemtofindtheir
makingsurethatyourbloodpressureislowered.Shoppingtorelievestressisalso
waythroughthewater.
joki
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