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吉林省吉林市成考專升本2023年英語預測卷(附答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
2.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
3.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
4.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
5.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
6.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
7.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
8.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
9.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
10.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
11.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
12._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
13.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
14.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
15.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
16.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
17.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
18.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
19.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
20.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
21.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
22.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
23.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
24.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
25.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
26.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
27.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
28.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
29.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
30.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
二、漢譯英(20題)31.(如果天氣好的話),thefootballmatchwillbeheldonWednesday.
32.如果你想勝任未來的工作,就必須掌握一門外語。
33.中國人花在享受和奢侈品上的錢比美國人少。
34.我們正盼望著他的到來。
35.(若不是意想不到的麻煩),wecouldhavefulfilledourtaskaheadoftime.
36.(眾所周知),theAtlanticOceanisonlyhalfasbigasthePacificOcean.
37.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,(他們幾乎沒有相似之處).
38.(看來)thetwoprofessorsdon'tagreeentirelywitheachother.
39.癌癥是僅次于心臟病的致人死亡的疾病。
40.Itwasnowtenyearstotheday(自從我們相識).
41.昨晚突然發生的大火奪取了十個人的生命。
42.就技術和財力而言,他的建議聽起來可行。
43.Wesenttheletterbyairmail(以便他們能及時收到).
44.產品的質量固然重要,但也要重視產品的種類。
45.為了解決這些問題,我們需要依靠雙方共同的誠意。
46.Marywillleavehomeforherownlifeintheend,however,(在此期間)shestillneedsyoursupport.
47.不管困難多大,我們都不會失去信心.
48.這正是我打算做的事。
49.我不認為一件商品越貴就越好。
50.(除非他自己意識到)thedangerhimself,noonecanpersuadehimfromdoingit.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Motherwarnedtheboy__________theguarddogoncemore
A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe
52.HisrecommendationthattheAirForce______(investigate)theUFOsightingwasapprovedbythecommittee.
53.Smokingduringpregnancycould______(danger)yourbaby'shealth.
54.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.
55.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.
56.Onlyapplicantswithproper______willbeconsidered.(qualify)
57.__________nearlysixyearssinceIstartedtostudyEnglish
A.ItwasB.ThereareC.ItisD.Therehavebeen
58.Wehavetotryeverymeanstobringdownthecostsofthe______(construct)project.
59.Theteachercomplainedthatamajorityofherstudentslackedthe______(motivate)tostudy.
60.Itissaidthattheyoungmanwasarrestedon______(suspect)ofhavingstolenthemoneyfromthebank.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Therearesomenewbooksintheschoollibrary.Theyare__books.
A.child
B.childrens'
C.children
D.children's
62.
第17題Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge。
A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service
63.I‘msureyou‘drathershewenttoschoolbybus,__________
A.hadn"tyouB.wouldn"tyouC.aren"tID.didn"tshe
64.Timstoppedandstayedforamomentto_____himselfthathewasnotbeingfollowed.
A.insureB.assureC.confirmD.confine
65.Wateralways__steamwhenboiled.
A.givesout
B.givesup
C.givesoff
D.givesin
66.Stop__,boys!It'stimeforclass.
A.talking
B.totalk
C.talk
D.beingtalk
67.14.Ihaveso______timetoenjoymyself.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew
68.10.Does______matterifhecan'tfinishtilejobontime?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it
69.Shewasfrightenedand,___whatwaswrongwithhim,atoncerangupthedoctor.
A.knowingnotB.notknowC.didn’tknowD.notknowing
70.Yououghtn'ttohavebeenthere,__?
A.hadn'tyou
B.didn'tyou
C.oughtn'tyou
D.oughtyou
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.PassageFourOneeveningMr.Greenwasdrivinghomealongalonelycountryroad.Hehad
£
100.00inhispocket.Attheloneliestpartoftheroad,amanaskedforalift(搭車).Mr.Greentoldhimtogetintothecarandcontinuedhisdriving.Whenhetalkedtothemanandlearnedthatthemanhadbeeninprisonforrobberyandhadbrokenoutofprisontwodaysbefore,Mr.Greenwasveryworried.Suddenlyhesawapolice-carandhadabrightidea.Hejustreachedasmalltownwherethespeedlimit(限制速度)was30milesanhour.Buthedrovethecarasfastasitcouldgo.Helookedbackandsawthatthepolice-carhadbeguntochase(追)him.Afteramileorsothepolice-carovertook(趕上)himandorderedhimtostop.ApolicemangotoutandcametoMr.Green'scar.Mr.Greenhopedthathecouldtellthepolicemanabouttheescapedrobber,buthefeltthemanhadputagunagainsthisback.Thepolicemantookouthisnotebookandpencil,sayinghewantedMr.Green'snameandaddress.Mr.Greenaskedtobetakentothepolicestation,butthepolicemansaid,"No,youwillhavetoappearatthepolicestationlater."Mr.Greenhadtodoasthepolicemantoldhim.Thepolicemanwrotehisnameandaddressdown,puthisnotebookandpencilbackinhispocketandgaveMr.Greenatalkaboutdangerousdriving.ThenMr.Greenstarteduphiscaragainanddroveon.Justashereachedtheoutskirts(郊區)ofLondon,thepassengersaid,"!wanttogetoffhere."Mr.Greenstoppedthecar,themangotoutandsaid,"Thanksforthelift.You'vebeengoodtome.ThisistheleastIcandoinreturn(報答)."AndhehandedMr.Greenthepoliceman'snotebook,whichhestolewhilethepolicemanwastalkingtoMr.Green.46.Themanaskingforaliftwas______.A.arobberwhorobsdriversB.apolicemanwhohadworkedinprisonC.aprisonerwhohadescapedfromprisonD.astrangerwith
£
100.00inhispocket
72.Judgingfromthecontext,theword“row”inthethirdparagraphmostprobablymeans______.
A.anoisyquarrel
B.averyloudnoise
C.aneatlineofthingssidebyside
D.ajourneyinaboat
73.
Youcanaskforyourmoneybackonlyif
A.thearticlecannotbereplacedorrepaired
B.thearticlehasbeensentbackimmediately
C.youhavegonebackimmediately
D.thearticlehasnotgoneupinpricesinceyouboughtit
74.Peopleperceivedifferentthingsaboutthesamescenebecause______.
A.theyseedifferentthings
B.somehavebettereyesight
C.theycannotagreeaboutthings
D.noneofthese
75.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.
A.theApollomissionwasverysuccessful
B.protectionfromspaceradiationisnoeasyjob
C.astronautswillhavedeformedchildrenorgrandchildren
D.radiationisnotathreattowell-protectedspaceexplorers
76.
Whatisthechiefconcernoftheyoungmodembusinessman?
A.Tomake$30000peryearbythetimebeisthirty.
B.Friendshipsderivedfrombusinesscontracts.
C.Along-termcommitmentofacompany.
D.Intensivejobtraining.
77.
InhowmanyvolumeswasAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublished?
A.Onevolume.B.Twovolumes.C.Threevolumes.D.Fourvolumes.
78.Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?
A.Sheturnedtoherfather.
B.Shecriedtoherheart'scontent.
C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain.
D.Shetriedtobeherfriend.
79.
Themainideaofthepassageisthat______.
A.lifeisnotenjoyablesince,eachagehassomepains
B.youngmencanhavethegreatesthappinessiftheyworkhard
C.childhoodisthemostenjoyabletimeinone'slife
D.oneisthehappiestifhecanmakegooduseofeachageinhislife
80.
Theworkingconditionofthesailorswasveryhard.______
A.Theyoftenhadtosetthesailsinbadweather.
B.Sotheyhadlesscourage.
C.Theywerehappytobesweptoverboardinastrongwind.
D.A70-day-jourueyacrosstheAtlanticwastheirhappiestthing.
六、作文(1題)81.假設你的朋友叫楊立,是優秀學生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現在讀高二,是班長,是全班學習最好的;最喜歡學習英語和數學;愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學校游泳隊隊員;經常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數為100左右。
參考答案
1.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
2.D
3.D
4.D
5.C
6.C
7.A解析:根據上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
8.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
9.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態。
10.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態,身段”;form意為“形狀,形態”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
11.C
12.A
13.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?
14.C
15.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態應根據句意而定。
16.A
17.D本題考查時態。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。
18.C
19.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態,故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
20.C
21.D
22.B
23.D
24.Blaunch為“發射”講;其余為干擾項。
25.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
26.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
27.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
28.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
29.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
30.A
31.Weatherpermitting
32.Ifyouwanttoqualifyforthefuturejobsyoumustmasteraforeignlanguage.Ifyouwanttoqualifyforthefuturejobs,youmustmasteraforeignlanguage.
33.TheChinesespendlessonluxuriesthantheAmericans.TheChinesespendlessonluxuriesthantheAmericans.
34.Wearelookingforwardtohiscoming.
35.Withouttheunexpectedtrouble
36.Itiswell-knownthat
37.theyhavelittleincommon
38.Itseemsthat
39.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.
40.sincewekneweachother
41.Thefirethatbrokeoutlastnightkilledtenpersons.Thefirethatbrokeoutlastnightkilledtenpersons.
42.Asfarastechnologyandfinanceareconcernedhisproposaldoessoundfeasible.Asfarastechnologyandfinanceareconcerned,hisproposaldoessoundfeasible.
43.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime
44.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportantattentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportant,attentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.
45.Tosolvetheseproblemsweneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.Tosolvetheseproblems,weneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.
46.inthemeantime
47.NomatterhowgreatthedifficultymaybeWewon'tloseconfidence.Nomatterhowgreatthedifficultymaybe,Wewon'tloseconfidence.
48.That'sexactlywhatIamplanningtodo.
49.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductisthebetteritwillbe.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.
50.Unlessheisawareof
51.A本題考查動詞的用法。該句要表達的意思是:媽媽警告這個孩子不要再碰這個看門狗了。warnsb.nottodosth.為固定用法,否定詞置于不定式前。故本題選擇A。
52.(should)investigate
53.endanger
54.paid
55.handful
56.qualifications
57.C本題考查固定句型的用法。該句要表達的意思是:我學英語差不多有六年了。本題考查含有since的句型:Itis+一段時間+since…。因此本題選擇C。
58.construction
59.motivation
60.suspicion
61.B表示名詞的所屬格時用’s。學校圖書館進了新書,都是兒童書。
62.Csentence“判決”、“審判”;crisis“危機”;crime“犯罪”;service“服役”。
63.B本題考查反意疑問句。
【應試指導】句意:我確定你寧愿她乘公共汽車去上學,是嗎?當besure,think,believe等的主語是第一人稱時,其反意疑問甸要根據其后接的賓語從句的謂語動詞決定。you’drather是youwouldrather的縮寫形式,所以該句的反意疑問句是wouldn’tyou。
64.B
65.Cgiveout意為“分發”;giveup意為“放棄”;giveoff意為“發出;放出”;givein意為“屈服”。
66.Astopdoingsth.表示“停止做某事”;stoptodosth.表示“停下來(開始)做某事”。
67.A14.答案為A
我幾乎沒有享受自我的時間。little表示“很
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