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Tolearntomakepoliterequests--Couldyouplease(takeouttherubbish)?--Yes,sure./Noproblem./OK,butIwantto(watchoneshowfirst).Makepoliterequests;askforpermissionrubbishtakeouttherubbishfoldsweepfloormessn.垃圾;廢棄物倒垃圾v.

折疊;對折v.

掃;打掃n.地板n.雜亂;不整潔dothedishes洗餐具fold

theclothes疊衣服Whatchoresdoyoudoathome?makethebed整理床鋪sweepthefloor掃地cleanthelivingroom打掃客廳takeouttherubbish倒垃圾Doyoudothesechoresathome?Discussthemwithyourpartner.1a1.dothedishes2.takeouttherubbish3.foldyourclothes4.sweepthefloor5.makeyourbed6.cleanthelivingroomWhatchoreisLiMingdoing?dothedishesHe’sdoingthedishes.GuessWhatchoreisTomdoing?sweepthefloorHe’ssweepingthefloor.WhatchoreisMissLidoing?takeouttherubbishSheistakingouttherubbish.WhatchoreisPeterdoing?foldtheclothesHeisfoldinghisclothes.WhatchoreisElsadoing?cleanthelivingroomSheiscleaningthelivingroom.WhatchoreisXiaoMingdoing?makethebedHeismakinghisbed.Couldyoupleasemakethebed?Yes,sure.Couldyouplease_________________?Sorry,Ican’t.sweepthefloorCouldyouplease_________________?Yes,ofcourse.takeouttherubbishCouldyouplease_________________?Sorry,Ican’t.cleanthelivingroomCouldyouplease_________________?Sure,thatshouldbeOK.dothedishesOK,butIwanttowatchTVfirst.Couldyouplease_________________?foldyourclothesListen.Whowilldothesechores?Check(√)Peter’smotherorPeter.ChoresPeter’smotherPeterdothedishessweepthefloortakeouttherubbishmakethebedfoldtheclothescleanthelivingroom√√√√√√1b

Listenagainandfillintheblanks.Peter’sgrandmaiscomingover.SoPeter’smotherandPeter________cleanthehouse.Momneedsto__________thekitchen.Shecan____________and_____________.Peterneedsto________therubbish,______his_____and______his______.Hismomhasto____________________beforehisgrandmaarrives,too.needto

cleanup

dothedishes

sweepthefloor

takeout

make

bed

fold

clothes

cleanthelivingroom

聽力原文禮貌、委婉地提出要求肯定回答1.Canyou

dothedishes?2.

Couldyouplease

sweepthefloor?HerearetwoquestionsaskedbyPeter’smom.

Whichsoundsmorepolitetoyou?*情態動詞can和could都能用來提出要求或建議,could語氣較為委婉,客氣*Couldyouplease+所要求的內容:一個禮貌、委婉地提出要求的句式Makeconversationsaboutthechoresin1a.1cYes,sure.Canyoudothedishes?Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?

Well,couldyoupleasedothem?I’mgoingtocleanthelivingroom.Noproblem.Yes,sure.Canyou…?Couldyouplease…?……Tolearntoaskforpermission--CouldI

useyourcomputer?--Sorry.I’mgoingtoworkonitnow.--Couldwe(getsomethingtodrinkafterthemovie)?--Yes,youcan./No,youcan’t.Youhave(abasketballgame)tomorrow.A:Couldyouplease......?

B:Yes,sure./Allright./Noproblem./Makepoliterequests禮貌提出請求takeouttherubbish

dochoresdothedishessweepthefloormakedinnerwashthecarmakethebedfoldtheclothescleanthelivingroomeatoutinarestaurantdon’twanttocomehomeearlywanttoseeamoviegivesb.aridegotothemoviesgooutfordinnergetaridestayoutlateMatchListen.Peteraskshisfatherifhecandofourthings.Whatdoeshisfathersay?Check(√)yesorno.Peterwantsto…Peter’sfathersays…gooutfordinner.

Yes

Nogotothemovies.

Yes

Nostayoutlate.

Yes

Nogetaride.

Yes

No√√√√2aListenagain.WhydoesPeter’sfathersay“no”?Drawlinestothereasons.Peterwantsto…Peter’sfathersays…Hisfather’sreasonsgooutfordinner.

Yes

NoIhavetodosomework.gotothemovies.

Yes

NoYouhavetocleanyourroomstayoutlate.

Yes

NoIneedtoeatbreakfast.getaride.

Yes

NoYouhaveabasketballgame.√√√√2bListentothetapeagainandunderlinehowPeteraskspermissionandrequestandpayattentiontohisfather’sreplies.Peter:Hey,Dad?Dad:Yes?Peter:CouldIgooutfordinnerwithmyfriendstonight?Dad:Sure,thatshouldbeOK.Peter:CouldIgotothemoviesafterthat?Myfriendssaidthenewactionmovieisreallygood.Dad:Iguessso.Butdon’tstayoutlate.Peter:CouldIstayoutuntileleven?Wemightgetsomethingtodrinkafterthemovie.Dad:No,youcan’t.Youhaveabasketballgametomorrow,remember?Youneedagoodrest.Peter:Oh,yeah.Well,couldyougivemearidetotownnow?IfItakethebus,I’llbelate.Dad:Ican’t,Peter.Ihavetodosomeworknow.Peter:Oh,OK.I’llcallAlan.Maybehisdadcangivemearide.Askforpermission禮貌地征得許可A:CouldI

useyourcomputer?B:

Sorry.I’mgoingtoworkonitnow.A:Well,couldIwatchTV?B:Yes,youcan,

butfirstyouhavetocleanyourroom./

No,youcan’t....2cMakeconversationsbetweenPeterandhisfather.A:CouldI

useyour…?B:

Sorry.I’mgoingto….A:Well,couldI

…?B:Yes,youcan.But…/

No,youcan’t…Listenandcompletetheconversation.Sister:Tony,_________________________afewthings?Brother:________atleast_____________thisshow?Sister:No.IthinktwohoursofTV______________you!Brother:Fine.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?2dcouldyoupleasehelpoutwithCouldIisenoughforfinishwatchingSister:_________________therubbish,foldtheclothesand___________?Brother:Somuch?Sister:Yes,becauseMomwillbebackfromshopping_______________.Andshewon’tbehappyifshe____________.Brother:Butthehouseisalready___________________!Sister:Yes,well,it’sclean,butit’snot“____________”!Couldyou

takeoutdothedishesanyminutenowseesthismessprettycleanandtidymothercleanTony’ssisterwantshimto___________afewthings.Becausehersisterthinkstheirmotherwillbe__________shopping_____________.Andshewon’tbehappyifsheseesthis_____.Althoughthehouseisalready____________,it’snot_______________.Fillintheblanksaccordingtotheconversation.backfromanytimenowmesscleanandtidy“motherclean”helpoutwithTony,couldyoupleasehelpoutwithafewthings?helpout短語動詞,表示在某人繁忙或遇到困難時“給予幫助”。help和out之間還可以加入具體的“人”。e.g.Theyhelped(us)outwiththeclean-up.Hehelpedmeoutwithmytask.(翻譯)他們幫助我們做大掃除。他幫我完成了任務。2.CouldIatleastfinishwatchingthisshow?atleast至少e.g.Weshouldbrushourteethatleast

twiceaday.(翻譯)我們每天應該至少刷兩次牙。3.Yes,becauseMomwillbebackfromshoppinganyminutenow.beback回來e.g.Iwon’tbebacktill11:00.(翻譯)我11點以前回不來。anyminutenow一種常見的口語表達,意為“隨時;馬上”,表示事情有可能在極短的時間內發生或眼下就要發生,相當于verysoon。minute還可以用second,moment,time等詞替換。e.g.Don’tworry,hewillcomehereanyminutenow.(翻譯)別擔心,他會馬上來這兒。Theguestsarearrivinganytimenowbutwe’restillnotready.We’reexpectingthemanymomentnow.客人即刻就到,但我們還沒有準備好。我們期待他們隨時到來。dothedishes洗餐具takeouttherubbish倒垃圾foldyourclothes疊衣服sweepthefloor掃地makeyourbed疊被子cleanthelivingroom打掃客廳gooutfordinner外出就餐gotothemovies去看電影Someimportantexpressionsinthislesson.stayoutlate在外面呆到很晚getaride搭便車atleast至少anyminutenow隨時,馬上useone’scomputer用某人的電腦helpoutwithsth.幫助做某事Noproblem.沒問題haveabasketballgame舉行一場籃球賽prettycleanandtidy相當干凈和整潔Couldyoupleasedo…?Canyoudo…?Howtomakepoliterequests?Howtogiveapoliteanswer?Yes,sure./Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly./Noproblem./Mypleasure.Sorry,Ican’t.Ihaveto…Howtoaskforpermission?CouldI

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