歌曲：WhenIComeAroundByGreenDayP80-

第第10總復

詞匯理

10道題*2

翻

10道題*1—、詞匯理解劃分選項：按照名詞、動詞、形容詞和副詞判斷詞性：根據詞組和句子結構確定意思：根據語境和搭配見詞----

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B)J)C)K)

n.L) n.N)n.O)總總結名詞詞組：限定詞+(形容詞)+名詞介詞詞組： 詞+(形容詞)+名（Of詞組名詞of+名詞動詞結構名詞物動詞名詞并列結構：同質詞組and/or+同質詞動 （不定式）to+動詞情態動詞：情態動詞+動比較最高：More/themost+形容詞匯理解P80-名D)experiencesF)N) O)G)J)investmentL)動A) B)K) L)D)M)E) H)B) F)K)副C) I)Shipsareoftensunkinordertocreateunderwaterreefs(暗礁)perfectforscubadiving(水肺式潛泳)andpreservingmarine26.Turkishhavejustsunksomethingalittledifferentthanaship,anditwouldn'tnormallyevertouchwater,anAirbusA300.Thehollowed-outA300was27ofeverythingpotentiallyharmfultotheenvironmentandsunkofftheAegeancoasttoday.…詞匯理解P80-名D)experiencesF)N) O)G) J)investmentL)動A) B)K) L)D)M)E) H)B) F)K)副C) I)…Notonlywillthesunkenne28theperfectskeletonforartificialreefgrowth,but hopethisnewunderwaterattractionwillbringtouriststothearea.Thene29atotallengthof54meters,whereexperiencedscubadiverswill30 beabletoventurethroughthecabinandaroundthene's31.…詞匯理解P80-名D)experiencesF)名 O)

J)investmentL)stretches動 B)動K) L)

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H)副

F) K) I)…AydinMunicipalityboughtthenefromaprivate forjustunderUS$100,000,buttheyhopetoseeareturnonthat32throughthetourismindustry.TourismthroughoutTurkeyisexpectedtofallthisyearasthecountryhasbeenthe33ofseveraldeadlyterroristattacks.Asfarasnesgo,thisAirbusA300isthelargest sunkaircraft詞匯理解P80-名D)experiencesF)N) O)G)J)investmentL)動A) B)K) L)D)M)E) H)B) F) K)副C) I)Takingatripunderwaterand35theinsideofasunkenA300wouldbequiteanadventure,andthatisexactlywhatTurkish arehothisattractionwillmakepeoplethink.Drawinginadventureseekersandexperienceddivers,thisnewartificialAirbusreefwillbeascubadiver'sparadise().二、長篇閱讀 組 組 組讀文章標題，劃出標 仔細閱讀10個信息，用下劃線畫出名詞詞回讀名詞詞組，圈出不重復的，忽略重復做題流程

是 FEDFEDHowWorkWillChangeWhenMostofUsLivetoAnextendedlifespaninthefuturewillallowpeopletohavemorethanJustextendingone'scareermayhavebothpositiveandnegativeNowadays,manyAmericanshaveonaveragedelayedtheirmarriagesomeeightBecauseoftheirlongerlifespan,youngpeopletodaynolongerfollowthepatternoflifeoftheirparentsorgrandparents. morepeoplewillbeexpectedtoliveover100bythemid-21stAlongerlifewillcauseradicalchangesinpeople'sapproachtoFasttechnologicalchangemakesitnecessaryforonetoconstantlyupgradetheirskills.Manypeoplemaynotwanttoretireearlybecauseitwoulddoharmtheirmentalandemotionalwell-Thecloselinkbetweenageandstagemayceasetoexistinamulti-stagePeoplelivingalongerandhealthierlifewillhavetorearrangetheirworkandlife. Anextendedlifespaninthefuture//moreextendingone'scareer//bothpositiveandnegativemanyAmericans//theirmarriage//someeightyoungpeopletoday//thepatternoflife//theirparentsorover100//themid-21stradicalchanges//people'sapproachtoFasttechnologicalchange//theirharm//mentalandemotionalwell-Thecloselinkbetweenageandstage//amulti-stagealongerandhealthierlife//rearrangetheirworkand38.manyAmericans//theirmarriage//someeight40.over100//themid-21st41.radicalchanges//people'sapproachto43.harm//mentalandemotionalwell-alongerandhealthierlife//rearrangetheirworkandHowWorkWillChangeWhenMostofUsLivetoTodayintheUnitedStatesthereare72,000centenarians(百歲老人).Worldwide,probably450,000.Ifcurrenttrendscontinue,thenby2050therewillbemorethanamillionintheUSalone.AccordingtotheworkofProfessorJamesVaupelandhisco-researchers,50%ofbabiesbornintheUSin2007havealifeexpectancyof104ormore.BroadlythesameholdsfortheUK,Germany,France,ItalyandCanada,andforJapan50%of2007babiescanexpecttoliveto107.37.extendingone'scareer//bothpositiveandnegative38.manyAmericans//theirmarriage//someeight41.radicalchanges//people'sapproachto43.harm//mentalandemotionalwell-45.alongerandhealthierlife//rearrangetheirworkandUnderstandably,thereareconcernsaboutwhatthismeansforpublicfinancesgiventheassociatedhealthandpensionchallenges.Thesechallengesarereal,andsocietyurgentlyneedstoaddressthem.Butitisalsoimportanttolookatthewiderpictureofwhathappenswhensomanypeoplelivefor100years.Itisamistaketosimplyequatelongevity(長壽)withissuesofoldage.Longerliveshaveimplicationsforalloflife,notjusttheendofit.extendingone'scareer//bothpositiveandnegativemanyAmericans//theirmarriage//someeight41.radicalchanges//people'sapproachto43.harm//mentalandemotionalwell-45.alongerandhealthierlife//rearrangetheirworkandOurviewisthatifmanypeoplearelivingforlonger,andarehealthierforlonger,thenthiswillresultinaninevitableredesignofworkandlife.Whenpeoplelivelonger,theyarenotonlyolderforlonger,butalsoyoungerforlonger.Thereissometruthinthesayingthat“70isthenew60”or“40thenew30.”Ifyouagemoreslowlyoveralongertimeperiod,thenyouareinsomesenseyoungerforlonger.extendingone'scareer//bothpositiveandnegativemanyAmericans//theirmarriage//someeightradicalchanges//people'sapproachtoFasttechnologicalchange//theirharm//mentalandemotionalwell-Butthechangesgofurtherthanthat.Take,forinstance,theageatwhichpeoplemakecommitmentssuchasbuyingahouse,gettingmarried,havingchildren,orstartingacareer.Theseareallfundamentalcommitmentsthatarenowoccurringlaterinlife.In1962,50%ofAmericansweremarriedbyage21.By2014,thattone(里程碑)hadshiftedtoage29.Anextendedlifespaninthefuture//moreextendingone'scareer//bothpositiveandnegativeradicalchanges//people'sapproachtoFasttechnologicalchange//theirharm//mentalandemotionalwell-E)Whiletherearenumerousfactorsbehindtheseshifts,onefactorissurelyagrowingrealizationfortheyoungthattheyaregoingtolivelonger.Optionsaremorevaluablethelongertheycanbeheld.Soifyoubelieveyouwilllivelonger,thenoptionsemorevaluable,andearlycommitmenteslessattractive.Theresultisthatthecommitmentsthatpreviouslycharacterizedthebeginningofadulthoodarenowbeingdelayed,andnewpatternsofbehaviorandanewstageoflifeareemergingforthoseintheirtwenties.Anextendedlifespaninthefuture//moreextendingone'scareer//bothpositiveandnegativeradicalchanges//people'sapproachtoFasttechnologicalchange//theirharm//mentalandemotionalwell-Longevityalsopushesbacktheageofretirement,andnotonlyforfinancialreasons.Yes,unlesspeoplearepreparedtosavealotmore,ourcalculationssuggestthatifyouarenowinyourmid-40s,thenyouarelikelytoworkuntilyourearly70s;andifyouareinyourearly20s,thereisarealchanceyouwillneedtoworkuntilyourlate70sorpossiblyevenintoyour80s.Butevenifpeopleareabletoeconomicallysupportaretirementat65,overthirtyyearsofpotentialinactivityisharmfultocognitiveandemotionalvitalityManypeoplemaysimplynotwanttodoit.36.Anextendedlifespaninthefuture//more37.extendingone'scareer//bothpositiveandnegative41.radicalchanges//people'sapproachto42.Fasttechnologicalchange//their44.Thecloselinkbetweenageandstage//amulti-stageAndyetthatdoesnotmeanthatsimplyextendingourcareersisappealing.Justlengtheningthatsecondstageoffull-timeworkmaysecurethefinancialassetsneededfora100-yearlife,butsuchpersistentworkwillinevitablyexhaustpreciousintangibleassetssuchasproductiveskills,vitality,happiness,andfriendship.36.Anextendedlifespaninthefuture//moreyoungpeopletoday//thepatternoflife//theirparentsor41.radicalchanges//people'sapproachto42.Fasttechnologicalchange//their44.Thecloselinkbetweenageandstage//amulti-stageThesameistrueforeducation.Itisimpossiblethatasingleshotofeducation,administeredinchildhoodandearlyadulthood,willbeabletosupportasustained,60-yearcareer.Ifyoufactorintheprojectedratesoftechnologicalchange,eitheryourskillswill eunnecessary,oryourindustryoutdated.Thatmeansthateveryonewill,atsomepointintheirlife,havetomakeanumberofmajorreinvestmentsintheirskills.36.36.Anextendedlifespaninthefuture//more39.youngpeopletoday//thepatternoflife//theirparentsor41.radicalchanges//people'sapproachto44.Thecloselinkbetweenageandstage//amulti-stageItseemslikely,then,thatthetraditionalthree-stagelifewillevolveintomultiplestagescontainingtwo,three,orevenmoredifferentcareers.Eachofthesestagescouldpotentiallybedifferent.Inonethefocuscouldbeonbuildingfinancialsuccessand alachievement,inanotheroncreatingabetterwork/lifebalance,stillanotheronexploringandunderstandingoptionsmorefully,oringanindependentproducer,yetanotheronmakingasocialcontribution.Thesestageswillspansectors,takepeopletodifferentcities,andprovideafoundationforbuildingawidevarietyofskills.39.39.youngpeopletoday//thepatternoflife//theirparentsor41.radicalchanges//people'sapproachto44.Thecloselinkbetweenageandstage//amulti-stageTransitionsbetweenstagescouldbemarkedwithsabbaticals(休假)peoplefindtimetorestandrechargetheirhealth,re-investintheirrelationships,orimprovetheirskills.Attimes,thesebreaksandtransitionswillbeself-determined,atotherstheywillbedasexistingroles,firms,industriesceaseto39.39.youngpeopletoday//thepatternoflife//theirparentsor41.radicalchanges//people'sapproachto44.Thecloselinkbetweenageandstage//amulti-stageAmulti-stagelifewillhaveprofoundchangesnotjustinhowyoumanageyourcareer,butalsoinyourapproachtolife.Anincreasinglyimportantskillwillbeyourabilitytodealwithchangeandeveneit.Athree-stagelifehasfewtransitions,whileamulti-stagelifehasmany.Thatiswhybeingself-aware,investinginbroadernetworksoffriends,andbeingopentonewideaswilleevenmorecrucialskills.39.39.youngpeopletoday//thepatternoflife//theirparentsor44.Thecloselinkbetweenageandstage//amulti-stageThesemulti-stageliveswillcreateextraordinaryvarietyacrossgroupsofpeoplesimplybecausetherearesomanywaysofsequencingthestages.Morestagesmeanmorepossiblesequences.39.39.youngpeopletoday//thepatternoflife//theirparentsor44.Thecloselinkbetweenageandstage//amulti-stageWiththisvarietywillcometheendofthecloseassociationofageandstage.Inathree-stagelife,peopleleaveuniversityatthesametimeandthesameage,theytendtostarttheircareersandfamilyatthesameage,theyproceedthroughmiddlemanagementallroughlythesametime,andthenmoveintoretirementwithinafewyearsofeachother.Inamulti-stagelife,youcouldbeanundergraduateat20,40,or60;amanagerat30,50,or70;andeanindependentproduceratanyage.39.young39.youngpeopletoday//thepatternoflife//theirparentsorCurrentlifestructures,careerpaths,educationalchoices,andsocialnormsareoutoftunewiththeemergingrealityoflongerlifespans.Thethree-stagelifeoffull-timeeducation,followedbycontinuouswork,andthencompleteretirementmayhaveworkedforourparentsorevengrandparents,butitisnotrelevanttoday.Webelievethattofocusonlongevityasprimarilyanissueofagingistomissitsfullimplications.Longevityisnotnecessarilyaboutbeingolderforlonger.Itisaboutlivinglonger,beingolderlater,andbeingyoungerlonger.歌曲ByGreen三、仔細閱讀做題步驟讀題干：劃出問題類型，圈出其他定位詞組，注意重 詞讀原文:帶著兩個問題理解原文，借題 組和題目順序定位答案讀選項：本段完/話題換之后，注意選項的不同之處再讀原文：用三見比對原文與每一個選項問題類型 比對原文與選項比對原文與選項仔細閱 P85-WhatdoestherecentstudysayaboutonlineCBTWhathasmadeonlineCBTprogramsincreasinglyWhatisthemajorfindingbyresearchersattheUniversityofWhatisProfessorDowrick'sadviceconcerningonlineCBTWhatismoreimportanttoanemotionally 仔細閱仔細閱 P85-WhatWhatdoestherecentstudysayaboutonlineCBTWhathasmadeonlineCBTprogramsincreasinglyOnlineprogramstofightdepressionarealreadycommerciallyavailable.Whiletheysoundefficientandcost-saving,arecentstudyreportsthattheyarenoteffective,primarilybecausedepressedpatientsarenotlikelytoengagewiththemorstickwiththem.Thestudylookedatcomputer-assistedcognitive(認知的)behavioraltherapy(CBT)andfoundthatitwasnomoreeffectiveintreatingdepressionthantheusualcarepatientsreceivefromaprimarycaredoctor.仔細閱 P85-WhatdoestherecentstudysayaboutonlineCBTPatientsmaynotbeabletocarrythemthroughforeffectivePatientscannotengagewiththemwithouttheuseofaTheycansavepatientstroublevisitingTheyhavebeenwellreceivedbyalotofOnlineprogramstofightdepressionarealreadycommerciallyavailable.Whiletheysoundefficientandcost-saving,arecentstudyreportsthattheyarenoteffective,primarilybecausedepressedpatientsarenotlikelytoengagewiththemorstickwiththem.Thestudylookedatcomputer-assistedcognitivebehavioraltherapy(CBT)andfoundthatitwasnomoreeffectiveintreatingdepressionthantheusualcarepatientsreceivefromaprimarycaredoctor.仔細閱 P85-WhatWhathasmadeonlineCBTprogramsincreasinglyWhatisthemajorfindingbyresearchersattheUniversityofTraditionalCBTisconsideredaneffectiveformoftalktherapyfordepression,helpeoplechallengenegativethoughtsandchangethewaytheythinkinordertochangetheirmoodandbehaviors.However,onlineprogramshavebeengainingpopularity,withtheattractionofprovidinglow-costhelpwhereversomeonehasaccesstoacomputer.仔細閱 P85-WhathasmadeonlineCBTprogramsincreasinglyTheireffectivenessincombatingThelowefficiencyoftraditionaltalkTheireasyandinexpensiveaccessbyThemendationbyprimarycareTraditionalCBTisconsideredaneffectiveformoftalktherapyfordepression,hel peoplechallengenegativethoughtsandchangethewaytheythinkinordertochangetheirmoodandbehaviors.However,onlineCBTprogramshavebeengainingpopularity,withtheattractionofprovidinglow-costhelpwhereversomeonehasaccesstoacomputer.仔細閱 P85-WhatWhatisthemajorfindingbyresearchersattheUniversityofWhatisProfessorDowrick'sadviceconcerningonlineCBTAteamofresearchersfromtheUniversityofYorkconductedarandomized(隨機的)controltrialwith691depressedpatientsfrom83physicianpracticesacrossEngland.Thepatientsweresplitintothreegroups:onegroupreceivedonlyusualcarefromaphysicianwhiletheothertwogroupsreceivedusualcarefromaphysicianplusoneoftwocomputerizedCBTprograms.Participantswerebalancedacrossthethreegroupsforage,,educationalbackground,severityanddurationofdepression,anduseofantidepressants仔細閱 P85-WhatWhatisthemajorfindingbyresearchersattheUniversityofWhatisProfessorDowrick'sadviceconcerningonlineCBTAfterfourmonths,thepatientsusingthecomputerizedCBTprogramshadnoimprovementindepressionlevelsoverthepatientswhowereonlygettingusualcarefromtheirdoctors.“It'sanimportant,cautionarynotethatweshouldn'tgettoocarried s,”saysChristopherDowrick,a仔細閱仔細閱 P85-WhatisthemajorfindingbyresearchersattheUniversityofOnlineCBTprogramsarenomoreeffectivethanregularcarefromTheprocessoftreatingdepressionisoftenmorecomplicatedthanThecombinationoftraditionalCBTandcomputerizedCBTismostDepressionisamentalconditionwhichistobetreatedwithextremeAfterfourmonths,thepatientsusingthecomputerizedCBTprogramshadnoimprovementindepressionlevelsoverthepatientswhowereonlygettingusu