必修五第二單元語法必修五第二單元語法/NUM必修五第二單元語法必修五第二單元語法必修五第二單元語法（課件）意義:過去分詞做賓語補足語：說明賓語的性質/狀態，賓語與過去分詞之間互為被動關系，即：賓語是過去分詞所表示動作的承受者。過去分詞作賓語補足語的種類：1.在表示看/聽（see/lookat/notice/watch/observe;listento/hear）動詞之后，賓語補足語可分為三種情況：表示看/聽的動詞+sb/sthdosth（看/聽見某人做了某事）Eg:Isawaboyplaybasketballontheplayground.Heheardtheblindmansingsongsinthenextroom.表示看/聽的動詞+sb/sthdoingsth（看/聽見某人正在做某事）Eg:Isawaboyplayingbasketballontheplayground.Heheardtheblindmansingingsongsinthenextroom.表示看/聽的動詞+sb/sthdonest（看/聽見某人/某事被做）EgIheardthesongsung.Hesawthecarrepaired.2.在表示感覺的動詞feel;及物動詞find之后做賓語補足語的三種情況：A.feel之后賓補的情況feel+OB+do（感覺...做了某事）Eg:Ifeltsomethingtouchmyfoot.feel+OB+doing（感到...正在做...）Eg:Ifeltmyheartbeatingfeel+OB+done（感到...被...）Eg:Ifeltthecarparkedatthecorner.B.find之后的賓補情況find+OB+doing(發現...正在...)Eg:Shefoundawalletlyingontheground.find+OB+done（發現...被...）Eg:Ifoundthequestiondiscussedatthemeeting.3.在表示使/讓的使役動詞（have/get）后做賓補的三種情況：Have+OB+do/get+OB+todo(表示讓某人去做某事)Eg:Ihadhimfinishthetaskbyhimselfyesterday.have/get+OB+doing（使...一直...）Eg:Theyhadthelightburninglastnight.（3）have/get+OB+done（使...被...）Eg:Iwillhave/getmyhaircuttomorrow.Ihavehad/getmybikerepaired.注意：該用法還可表示遭遇某種不幸/受到打擊的語境/含義Eg:Maryhadherwatchstolentheotherday.在表示使/讓的動詞（keep/leave/make/let）后做賓補的幾種情況keep/leave+OB+doing（使...一直...）Eg:Hekeptmewaitingatthegateforanhour.（2）keep/leave+OB+done（使...處于被...的狀態）Eg:Theykeptthedoorlockedforalongtime.Don’tleavethewindowsbrokenlikethisallthetime.make/let+OB+do（使/讓...去做）Eg:Imakehimrepeattheanswer.make/let+OB+done（使/讓...被...）Eg;Hemadehimselfunderstood.5.過去分詞在with的復合結構中做賓補（整個結構在句子中可做時間狀語/方式狀語/條件狀語/原因狀語/定語。）Eg:(1)Withwaterheated,wecanseethesteam.Thethiefwasbroughtin,withhishandstiedbehindhisback.Withthedifficultproblemhandled,thebosssmiledatherwithsatisfaction.Shestoodinfrontofhimwithhereyesfixedonhisface.6.過去分詞在wish/want/like/expect/order等表示希望/命令/類動詞后做賓補表示希望/想要...被...。Eg:(1)Theteacherdoesn’twishsuchquestionsdiscussedinclass.Iwantthesuitmadetohisownmeasure.(三)過去分詞作賓補練習題選詞填空1.Iwassurprisedtofindmyhometown____(changing，changed)somuch.2.Theguestsleftmostofthedishes___(tobeuntouched，untouched)，becausetheydidn’ttastedelicious.3.IheardanEnglishsong____(sung，beingsung)byalittlegirlwhenIpassedbyherroomyesterday.4.It’swrongofyoutoleavethemachine_____(run，running)allthetime._____(brokeinto，brokeninto)whilehewasawayonholiday.6.Children’sbeingaddictedtotheInternetgetstheirparents____(worried，worrying).7.I’dliketoseetheplan____(carrying，carried)out.8.Atthatmoment，Isawhim____(crossed，crossing)theroad.9.Iwasgladtoseethechildrenwell___(taking，taken)careof.10.TolearnEnglishwell，weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish___(speaking，spoken)asmuchaswecan.11.Sheraisedhervoicetomakeherself_____(hearing，heard)byallthepeopleinthehall.12.IhavehadmybikeandI’mgoingtohavesomebody____(repair，repaired)myradiotomorrow.13.Hegothistooth_____(pulled，tobepulled)outyesterday.14.Shewantsherpaintings_____(todisplay，displayed)inthegallery，butwedon’tthinktheywouldbeverypopular.15.Withthematter____(settled，settling)，weallwenthome.16.Whilewalkingalongthestreet，Iheardmyname_____(called，calling)..用所給詞的正確形式填空1.Backfromhistwo-yearmedicalserviceinAfrica,Dr.Leewasveryhappytoseehismother____(take)goodcareofathome.(2015·陜西)2.Themanagerwassatisfiedtoseemanynewproducts____(develop)aftergreateffort.(2014·四川)3.Whenwesawtheroad____(block)withsnow，wedecidedtospendtheholidayathome.(2013·北京)4.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar____(wash).(2012·四川5.Clairehadherluggage____(check)anhourbeforeherplaneleft.(2011·陜西)6.MichaelputupapictureofYaoMingbesidethebedtokeephimself____(remind)