廣東省深圳市高峰校2023屆初三第二學期第一次測試英語試題含解析_第1頁
廣東省深圳市高峰校2023屆初三第二學期第一次測試英語試題含解析_第2頁
廣東省深圳市高峰校2023屆初三第二學期第一次測試英語試題含解析_第3頁
廣東省深圳市高峰校2023屆初三第二學期第一次測試英語試題含解析_第4頁
廣東省深圳市高峰校2023屆初三第二學期第一次測試英語試題含解析_第5頁
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廣東省深圳市高峰校2023屆初三第二學期第一次測試英語試題注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區域內。2.答題時請按要求用筆。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區域內作答,超出答題區域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、-Dearwriter,howsoonwillyoucomeoutyournewbook?We'relookingforwardtoreadingit.-____________amonth.A.In B.On C.At D.For2、MyEnglishteacherhastaughtEnglishshecametotheschool.A.since B.as C.when D.for3、—Let’sturnontheTVandwatchthefootballmatch.—It’stoolate.It_____foranhour.Andtheresultwas1-0.Chinawon.A.hasfinishedB.hasbegunC.hasbeenonD.hasbeenover4、Let’s

go

to

Kunming

for

vacation.

It’s

______

too

hot

______too

cold.A.either

…or B.neither

…nor C.both

…and D.not

only…

but

also5、—HowisGeorgenow?—Ihearthatthemanager_______himagoodjob,butherefusedit.A.showed B.provided C.passed D.offered6、—WhereisMr.Wu?—Hetogetherwithhisstudents__________singingbythelake.A.ispractisingB.arepractisingC.willpractiseD.wouldpractise7、---Doyouknowthepersonwhowascaughtbythepolice?---_______.Heisoneofmyrelatives.A.Nevermind B.Whatashame C.Mypleasure D.Whatapity8、Sheistalkingabouttheschoolandteachers______wevisitedlastmonth.A.who B.which C.where D.that9、Itwasabitdoubtfulatfirst,butit_______tobeareallygoodidea.A.turnedup B.turneddown C.turnedout D.turnedin10、—Hello,Matt.How’syourlifeinCanada?—Iamusedtoitnow.Myhostfamilyalwaystrytheirbesttomakefeelathome.A.me B.I C.my D.mineⅡ.完形填空11、Amanwaswalkingthroughaforest.Hewasholdinganaxe(斧子)inhishand.Alittletreestoppedhimandsaid,"Pleaseuseyouraxeto1thosetalltrees,myfriend.Becauseofthem,thesunlightcannotfallonme,andIhavenoroomatalltospreadmyself.2them,I’llbetheprideofthispartoftheforest."Themandecidedtohelpthe1ittletree.Heusedhisaxetocutdownthetrees.Thenthelittletreehadenough3.Thelittletreefelthappyandsaid4totheman.Whenthesuncameout.thelittletreelostwateranditbecamevery5.Later,whenastormcame,thelittletree6allitsleavesandbranches(樹枝)."Oh,poorlittletree!"abirdsaid,"youshouldn’thaveaskedthemantocutdownthe7.Thetalltreesprotectedyou8youdidn’tworryaboutheatorwindandrain.Astimewentby,youhave9.whenyougettalland10,youcanhaveenoughstrengthtofightagainstthesunandthestorms.SoIdon’tthinkyoushoulddothat."Afterhearingthewordsofthebird,thelittletreefeltregretful.1.A.putdown B.lookdown C.turndown D.cutdown2.A.With B.Becauseof C.Without D.Asfor3.A.money B.room C.memory D.time4.A.sorry B.hello C.no D.thanks5.A.happy B.hungry C.thirsty D.sad6.A.1oved B.threw C.caught D.1ost7.A.trees B.plants C.grass D.forests8.A.although B.sothat C.if D.while9.A.grownup B.gotup C.usedup D.stayedup10.A.1ow B.weak C.strong D.ShortⅢ.語法填空12、用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空,必要時可加助動詞或情態動詞.It’sfouro’clockintheafternoon.Somestudents1.(talk)aboutthefuture.Hereisoneoftheirpredictions.Ibelievewewillbeabletoliveinthespace.There2.(be)manybigcleanhotelsinthespace.Wecanflyourrocketstothespacehotelthere.Andalsowe3.play)sportsandenjoyallkindsofinterestingfoodinthesky.—JohnLisaHawkinslovesridingherBMXbike(極限單車)andherdreamistogototheOlympics.LisafirstgotinterestedinBMXracingattheageoften.Onceshehired(租)abikeforapoundandimmediately4.(fall)inlovewiththesport.“ItwasthebestpoundIeverspent,”shesays.Lisaisonly16butshe5.alreadyhave)lotsofsuccess,andgotfirstprizeinaworldBMXcompetitionlastyear.BMXracingisquiteadangeroussport.Butthisdidn’tkeepherfrom6.(want)todomorecompetition.Lisaexerciseseveryday.Likemanysportspeople,she7.(believe)inluckaswellashardwork.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Circle0ifthestatementisnottrueofyourchild.Circle1ifthestatementissometimestrueofyourchild.Circle2ifthestatementisverytrueoroftentrueofyourchild.

0121.Arguesalot

0122.Can’tpayattentionforlong

0123.Criesalot

0124.Iscruel(殘酷的)toanimalsorotherchildren

0125.Getsinfights

0126.Hasfriendswhogetintrouble

0127.Liesorcheats

0128.Isveryloud

0129.Doesn’tliketotalk

01210.Runsawayfromhome

Addthenumbersyoucircled.Thatisyourtotalscore.Ifyourtotalscoreis:

0-5Yourchildwereanangel!

6-10Yourchildgaveyoualittletrouble,butoverallhe/shebehavedprettywell.

11-15Yourchildgaveyouquiteabitoftrouble—morethantheaveragechild.

16-20Yourchildgaveyoualotoftrouble!

(Note:Thisquestionnaireisjustforfun.Therealquestionnaire(調查表)thatpsychiatrists(精神病學家)gaveparentswasmuchlongerandwasscoreddifferently.)

根據材料內容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內。1.Whoistheformdesigned(設計)for?A.Parents. B.Children.C.Teachers. D.Students.2.Accordingtothefinalscore,youcanjudgewhetherornot______.A.yourparentsaretoostrictB.yourchildiscleverC.yourparentsarekindD.yourchildisnaughty(頑皮的)3.Ifachildoftenfoughtwithothers,youshouldcircle______.A.0 B.1 C.2 D.nothing4.Whichisnotmentionedintheform?A.Isnoisy.B.Playswithfires.C.IsnotfriendlytoothersD.Leaveshomewithoutpermission.5.WhichofthefollowingitTrue?A.Thequestionnaireisdesignedjustforfun.B.Thequestionnaireisrightdesignedbypsychiatrists.C.Ifyourtotalscorewas“3”,yourchildbehavedworst.D.Agoodchildshouldnevertellalieaccordingtothequestionnaire.B14、YellowDressByJanetLeeMaryhadayellowdressBoughtfromthedepartmentstore.Itlookedasbeautifulasthemoon,Andasbrightasthesun.MaryworeallthetimeTheyellowdressIfeltsoright.EverydayfromdaytonightIsawherinthedresssobright."Buymeayellowdress,"IcriedtoMomandDad,"AsbeautifulandbrightAsthedressthegirllivingnearhas!"Icriedandcriedandcried,Untiltheysaidwithsadeyes,"Weneedfoodforyourbabysister,Andclothesforyourcomingbrother."SincethenI'velearnedMary'syellowdressIsbettertodreamofThantoaskfor.1.Fromthepoem,weknowthatMaryandthewritermaybe.A.classmates B.relatives C.neighbors D.sisters2.Whydoesthewritersay,"Everydayfromdaytonight/Isawherinthedresssobright"?A.ThewriterlivedwithMary. B.Thedresshadsunshapesonit.C.Thewriterlikedthedressverymuch. D.ThedresswasMary'sschooluniform.3.Whatdidthewriter'sparentsmeanbytheirwords?A.Theydidnotliketheyellowdress.B.Theydidnothavemoneyforadress.C.Theyalreadyhadadressforherbabysister.D.TheywouldaskMarywheretobuytheyellowdress.C15、Youeitherhaveit,oryoudon’t—asense(感覺)ofdirection,thatis.ButwhyisitthatsomepeoplecouldfindtheirwayacrosstheSaharawithoutamap,whileotherscanlosethemselvesinthenextstreet?Scientistssaywe’reallbornwithasenseofdirection,butitisnotproperlyunderstoodhowitworks.Onetheoryisthatpeoplewithagoodsenseofdirectionhavesimplyworkedharderatdevelopingit.ResearchbeingcarriedoutatLiverpoolUniversitysupportsthisideaandsuggeststhatifwedon’tuseit,weloseit.“Childrenasyoungassevenhavetheabilitytofindtheirwayaround,”saysJimMartland,ResearchDirectoroftheproject.“However,iftheyarenotallowedoutaloneoraretakeneverywherebycar,theyneverdeveloptheskills.”JimMartlandalsoemphasizes(強調)thatyoungpeopleshouldbetaughtcertainskillstoimprovetheirsenseofdirection.Hemakesthefollowingsuggestions:◆Ifyouareusingamap,turnitsoitrelatestothewayyouarefacing.◆Ifyouleaveyourbikeinastrangeplace,putitnearsomethinglikeabigstoneoratree.Notelandmarksontherouteasyougoawayfromyourbike.Whenyoureturn,gobackalongthesameroute.◆Simplifythewayoffindingyourdirectionbyusinglinessuchasstreetsinatown,streams,orwallsinthecountrysidetoguideyou.Countyourstepssothatyouknowhowfaryouhavegoneandnoteanylandmarkssuchastowerblocksorhillswhichcanhelptofindoutwhereyouare.Nowyouneednevergetlostagain!1.Scientistsbelievethat.A.peopleneverlosetheirsenseofdirectionB.somebabiesarebornwithasenseofdirectionC.peoplelearnasenseofdirectionastheygrowolderD.everybodyownedasenseofdirectionfrombirth2.WhatisTRUEofseven-year-oldchildrenaccordingtothepassage?A.Theyneverhaveasenseofdirectionwithoutmaps.B.Theyhaveasenseofdirectionandcanfindtheirwayaround.C.Theyshouldneverbeallowedoutaloneiftheylackasenseofdirection.D.Theycandevelopagoodsenseofdirectioniftheyaredrivenaroundinacar.3.Ifyouleaveyourbikeinastrangeplace,youshould.A.tieittoatreesoastostopitfrombeingstolenB.remembersomethingeasilyknownontherouteC.drawamapoftheroutetohelprememberwhereitisD.stayawayfromtakingthesameroutewhenyoucomebacktoit4.Accordingtothepassage,thebestwaytofindyourwayaroundisto.A.askpolicemenfordirectionsB.countthenumberoflandmarksthatyouseeC.usewalls,streams,andstreetstoguideyourselfD.rememberyourroutebylookingoutforstepsandstairs5.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inthenewspaper.B.Inanad.C.Inastorybook.D.Inanovel(小說).D16、NewsOne:29October,2015ThegovernmentofChinaplanstoenditsone-childperfamilypolicy(政策)andinsteadletfamilieshavetwochildren.TheplanwasannouncedThursdayafterhigh-levelmeetingsinBeijing.China,whichhasthelargestpopulation,madetheone-childpolicyin1980.Thegovernmentallowedonlyasmallnumberofcouplestohavetwochildrenforsomanyyears.Forexample,somecouplesinthecountrysidecouldhavetwochildren.NewsTwo:05October,2015Thefirstofthe2015NobelPrizeshasbeenannounced.Sweden’sNobelPrizecommittee(委員會)saystheNobelPrizeformedicinewillgotoscientistsfromIreland,JapanandChina.WilliamCampbellfromIrelandandSatoshiOmurafromJapansharetheprizefortheirdiscoveryofthemedicineavermectin.TheNobelcommitteepraisedtheirworkonwhatitcallsa“noveltherapy.”Thetreatmentfightsdiseasecausedbyparasites(寄生蟲).TheprizeformedicineisalsogoingtoChineseresearcherTuYouyou.Shediscoveredartemisinin.Artemisininisadrugthathasgreatlymadethenumberofpeoplewhodiefrommalaria(瘧疾)smaller.NewsThree:09December,2015Oilpriceshavefallentotheirlowestlevelssince2009.Brentcrudeoil,oneofseveralkindsofoilontheworldmarket,droppedbelow$40abarrel(桶)onTuesday.However,themaingroupofoilproducingcountrieshasbeenunabletoreducetheoilproduction.1.HowlongdidChina’sone-childpolicylast?A.38years. B.36years. C.25years. D.65years.2.WhogottheNobelPrizeformedicine?A.TuYouyoufromChina.B.WilliamCampbellfromIreland.C.WilliamCampbellfromIrelandandSatoshiOmurafromJapan.D.WilliamCampbellfromIreland,SatoshiOmurafromJapanandTuYouyoufromChina.3.WhatisthepriceofBrentcrudeoilonTuesday?A.$40abarrel. B.Over$40abarrel.C.Lessthan$40abarrel. D.Lessthan¥40abarrel.4.WhatcanweknowfromNewsThree?A.Thereisonlyonekindoilontheworldmarket.B.Mainoilproducingcountrieswillproducelessoil.C.OilpricesonTuesdayarethelowestinhistory.D.Mainoilproducingcountrieswillstillproduceasmuchoilasbefore.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theoilpricesarethelowestin2009.B.Theartemisininhassavedlotsoflives.C.TherearethemostpeopleinChinaintheworld.D.OnlyasmallnumberofChinesecouplescanhavetwochildreninChinainthepastfewyears.E17、NoCarDaywasfirststartedby34citiesinFranceonSeptember22,1998.Itwasstartedtoprotecttheenvironment.Bynow,morethan1,000citiesaroundtheworldhavehadaNoCarDay.ThefirstNoCarDayinChinawasinChengduin2001.OthercitiesincludingTaipei,ShanghaiandWuhan,alsosupporttheday.InBeijing,moreandmorepeoplearetakingpartintheactivity.Itasksdriverstoleavetheircarsathomeforonedayeachmonthandwalkorrideabiketowork.ItalsocallsonBeijingersnottousecarsonJune5th(WorldEnvironmentDay).Thesloganforthedayis,“Ifwedriveforonelessday,wecanhaveonemoreniceday.”Sofar,morethan200,000drivershaveshowntheirsupport."Wecan'tcontroltheweather,butwecanchoosenottodrive,"saidWuZhonghua,acarclubchairman.Beijingistryingtohave238blueskydaysthisyear.Inthefirstquarterof2007,Beijingonlyhad52blueskydays.Thiswas11dayslessthanthenumberforthesameperiodlastyear.Muchofthedust(塵土)comesfromthedesert,butcarscausemostoftheairpollution.WemustdomoreforNoCarDay.1.NoCarDaywasstarted_______.A.tosavemoneyB.tocontroltheweatherC.tomaketheaircleaner2.TheNoCarDayactivityasksBeijingdrivers_______.A.nottoworkonWorldEnvironmentDayB.torideabikeorwalkinsteadofdrivingtoworkonceamonthC.toleavetheircarsathomeforaweekeachmonth3.WhenisWorldEnvironmentDay?A.OnJuly5th.B.OnJune5th.C.OnSeptember22nd.4.WhichofthefollowingaboutNoCarDayisWRONG?A.ItwasstartedinFranceinSeptember,1998.B.Itissupportedbyover1,000citiesaroundtheworld.C.ItwasfirststartedbyacarclubchairmaninBeijing.5.causemostoftheairpollution.A.Dust.B.CarsC.BeijingersF18、TracyLesteriswithusinthestudio.WelcomeTracy!Weareallinterestedtoknowaboutyourlifeasachildactor.You'reonlyfourteenyearsold—yetyouarealreadyfamous.Tracy:Yes.I'mreallyluckytohaveachancetodosomanythingsthatotheryoungpeoplehaven'tyet.Interviewer:SoTracy,thefirstquestionis—howoldwereyouwhenyoumadeyourfirstmovie,peanuts?Tracy:Well,Iwasonlyfour—soIdidn'thaveabigpart—andthatmoviewasn'treallysuccessful.Interviewer:Sowhatwasyourfirstsuccessfulmoviethen?Tracy:ChocolateAliens.Didyouseeit?Interviewer:Yes.Myfavouritescenewaswhenyoucleanedoutthefridgeforyourmum,andyoufoundinterestingchocolatesinthere.Tracy:Yeah—thatwasacoolscene,wasn'tit?Interviewer:Haveyouappearedinanycommercials(商業廣告)yet,Tracy?Tracy:Yes,quiteafew.Thelastonewasforachocolatecompany.Ilovechocolate,buttheymademeeatsomuch.Ifeltsickafterthat.Ineverwanttoeatchocolateagain.Interviewer:Whatapity!Now,tellmeaboutyourlatestmovie—youhaven'tfinishedityet.Butdoyouthinkyoumightwinanawardforthisone?Tracy:Oh,Ihopeso.ButifIdon'twinthistime,maybeIwillsomeday.I'llcontinuetoworkhard.Interviewer:AndonelastquestionTracy—I'dliketoaskyouifyouenjoybeingfamous.Tracy:That'sadifficultquestiontoanswer.I'dliketotellallmyyoungfansthatitisn'teasybeingfamous.Mostly,Imissbeingakid.Soenjoybeingakid,anddon'tgrowuptooquickly.Interviewer:Thanksforcoming,Tracy.You'reagreatkid.Iwishyouluckinthe

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