2022-2023學(xué)年山西省忻州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)摸底卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.What’s________withyou?A.matterB.wrongC.thingD.thewrong

2.Hehastriedtwice，andheisaskedtohave()thirdtry.A.oneB.aC.anotherD.the

3.—Thankyouverymuch.—________.A.You’reallright

B.You’rewelcome

C.You’reverywell

D.No，thanks

4.DoyouknowwhenMr.Greenwillcome?Sorry，Ihavenoidea.Butifhe()，Iwilltellyouatonce.A.havecomeB.iscomingC.willcomeD.comes

5.IwanttobuythelatestmagazineFootball，please.There’sonlyoneleft.Wouldyouliketohave()?A.itB.thatC.thisD.one

6.Leavehereatonce,oryouwill___thepoliceA.callinB.callonC.callforD.callup

7.Maywetakethemagazineaboutfashionaway?No，you().You()onlyreadithereinthereadingroom.A.can’t，mustB.mustn’t，need.C.mustn’t，canD.needn’t，may

8.—________didittakehimtorepairthecomputer?—About2days.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar

9.Thenewfilmwillbe()inthecinemanextweek.A.showB.showedC.shownD.showing

10.Thisissuchan________storythateverycan’thelplaughing.A.interestedB.interestingC.interestD.haveinterested

11.()isaboatticketforchildren?Howoldisyourchild?It’sfreeforkidsunderthreeyearsold.A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon

12.()you()yourhomework?Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do

13.Youcanhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard，()?().Theyaretoosmall.A.can’tyou;Yes，Ican.

B.can’tyou;No，Ican’t.

C.canyou;Yes，Ican.

D.canyou;No，Ican’t.

14.Ihavenodoubt()hecanpasstheexam.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when

15.()abigsmileonhisface，MrLiutoldapieceofgoodnewstohisstudents.A.InB.HaveC.WithD.For

16.Then()theCivilWar.A.didfollowB.followedC.doesfollowD.following

17.Iboughtalotofpresentsfromthatshop()thingstherewereexpensive.A.thoughB.butC.andD.so

18.Shedidnotallowherfailureintheexamtodiscourageher.(),shebegantoworktwiceashard.A.Inaddition

B.Onthewhole

C.Inconclusion

D.Onthecontrary

19.Tofullyunderstandthewriter，wemustreadnotonlybetweenthelinesbutalso()thelinestoknowwhatisimpliedinthearticle.A.withinB.beyondC.besideD.among

20.CarlosDomingodoesvolunteerworkwith_____.

A.animalsB.olderpeopleC.computersD.children

二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

三、漢譯英(5題)27.我即將完成第二年的學(xué)習(xí)。

28.我想申請(qǐng)收銀員的工作。(applyfor…)

29.他年紀(jì)足夠大，可以加入電腦倶樂(lè)部了。(enoughto…)

30.有時(shí)候年輕夫婦不想自己包餃子。

31.在美國(guó)，許多大學(xué)生不住在家里。

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thedinningroomis________.A.RhapsodyinBlue-Dk3

B.RhapsodyinBlue-Dc3

C.RhapsodyinRed-Dk3

33.Mr.WhitcombJudsonwasareallycleverman.Heinventedaspecialtrainthatwaspushedalongbyairandin1893heinventedsomethinglikeazip（拉鏈）thatcouldbeusedtoopenandcloseclothes.Itcouldbeusedonmen’strousersandonladies’dresses.Hedidnotcallhisinventiona‘zip’buteverybodysaysthathewasthe‘FatheroftheZip’.Mr.Judsontriedtosellhisinventionbutnoonewanteditbecauseitdidnotworkverywell.ACanadianchangedMr.Judson’sinventionandmadeitbetter.Hemadeazipthatworkedverywellin1913.Thisisthesamezipweusetoday.Mr.WhitcombJudsonwasa________man.A.kindB.lazyC.cleverD.foolish

34.MyEnglishteacherlivesinthecity(市)of_______.A.FuRongB.Room203C.AddressD.JiNan

35.Fromthepage，weknowthat________.A.thereareonlyfourbest-sellers

B.allthebookscanbeboughtatadiscount

C.allthebookscanbereadinKindle

36.BillwillinvitehissisterAnntoseeaplay.Theyshouldgettothetheaterbefore________.A.10:00p.m.B.10:20p.m.C.10:00a.m.

五、翻譯(10題)37.她很喜歡邁克，但是她不想這么早結(jié)婚。

38.Howbrightourfutureis!

39.I'mafraidofflying.

40.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucangivemesomesuggestions.

41.我想我們的夢(mèng)想會(huì)成真。

42.WhynotsearchforinformationontheInternet?

43.中國(guó)將在十年后建造一個(gè)空間站。

44.Thatgirlworeabluejacketismycousin.

45.Ithappenedinthe1970sinNewYork.

46.Hurryup,oryouwillbelate.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.TakealookatthethinAlanLuo.Itishardforyoutoimagineheusedtoweigh110kg.ButtheTaiwanesehasneverstoppedchanginghimself，justashehasalwaysmademusic.Heisnowtheappleofhisfans'eyes!OnSaturday，Luosigned1，000copiesofhislatestCDforhisfansinShanghai.TheCD“ExpertShow”cameoutlastyear.Itisamixofhip-hopandpopmusic，withalotoffunsongs.Luowasborninamusicalfamily.Hisfatherleadsaband(樂(lè)隊(duì))andhismothersingsinit.Luowatchedhisuncleplayingthedrums(鼓).Attheageof3，hebecameinterestedinmusicandbeatontwobiscuitstins.Oneday，whenhismotherwassinging，shehearddrumsbehindher.ItwasLuoplaying!Hisbeatswentperfectlywiththemusic!Luojoinedthefamilybandandwonhimselfthename，“smalltalented(有潛力的)drummer.”YoungLuohaskeptonimprovingandlearningnewthingseveryday，evenafterbecomingapopstar.“IfIdon’tmoveaheadoneday，thenIamalreadyleftbehind，”hesaid.Luoneverwantstolookplain.(平凡的)Heenjoystryingnewlooks.HeoftengetsT-shirtsinsmallshopsandchangesthemhimself.Thisgivestheclotheshisownstyle.Heknowshowtoshowhimself.Hepaintedallhisfingernails(指甲)withbrightcolours!“Changeyourselftobedifferent，thenyoucanmakeanimpressiononothers，”saidLuo.ThefirstunderlinedphraseprobablymeansthatLuo.A.isreallytalentedinmusic

B.keepschanginghimselfinfrontofhisfans

C.isverypopularwithhisfans

D.hasmadelotsofbeautifulmusic

48.whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.travelmagazines.

B.newspapers.

C.internet.

D.travelagencynotes.

49.ATheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroadsthatlongagoconnectedEurope,AfricaandAsia.Peoplereachedthesedifferentplacesalongtheseroads.ScientistsbelievepeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3000yearsago.BythetimetheChinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld,theSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500kilometres.ItspreadfromRometoChina,whichisfromtheWesttotheFarEast.TraderstravellingalongtheSilkRoadcarriedsilk，ofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedspices（香料），cloth，valuablestonesandgold.Thereisafamousoldstoryalongtheoldroad.ItissaidthatRomansoldiers（士兵）travelledthroughcentralAsia.TheystartedtolivesomewhereneartheancientChinesevillageofLiqian.SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomenandthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChinawasstarted.Duringitsbusiestperiod,theSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrommanydifferentculturesandcountriestomeeteachotherandmix.TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablegoodsandnewideas.TheseincludedpeopleandtradinggoodsfromtheMediterranean，Persian,Magyar，Armenian，Bactrian，IndianandChineseareas.AllthesepeoplestravelledtheSilkRoad，andtheysharedgoods，stories，languages,andcultures.Inmoderntimes，theoldSilkRoadroutes（路線(xiàn)）arestillused,butnowtheyarecrossedbytrainsinsteadofcamelsandhorses.ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseuminJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromallalongtheSilkRoad.Inthisway,Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoples.HowmanykilometersdidtheSilkRoadcover?

A.About3000.B.Nearly6500.C.Almost2000.D.Over35,000.

50.Thefoodwasfirstinventedto().A.helpoldpeopleinthetown

B.makepeople’shealthbetter

C.makearestaurantfamous

D.helpasickwoman

51.Theword“vinegar”inthesentencemeans().A.糖B.醬油C.辣椒D.醋

52.Themostimportantholidayinspring，especiallyforChristians(基督徒)，isEaster.ThisChristianholidayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear，butit’salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22ndandApril25th.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebrateby-huntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster，manypeoplegotochurchtocelebrateJesus’resurrection(復(fù)活)fromthedead.Mostpeoplecolorthem.Somepeoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs，theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughouttheWesternworld.Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster，manypeoplegotochurchtocelebrateJesus’resurrection(復(fù)活)fromthedead.Mostpeoplecolorthem.Somepeoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs，theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughouttheWesternworld.PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium，childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica，childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(復(fù)活節(jié)兔子).ButinBelgium，thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria，redEastereggsareluckyinchurches，BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEasiereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria，forexample，childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.Eastercomes().A.onthesamedateeveryyear

B.onSundayonMarch22nd

C.onSundayonApril25th

D.onaSundaybetweenMarch22ndandApril25th

53.Asafirefighter，KateWilsonlikes_________most.A.wearingamask

B.askingquestions

C.helpingpeople

D.hidinginsmoke

54.MathewBrady().A.wasverylifelike

B.wasfamousforhisunusualpictures

C.wasquitestrong

D.tookmanypicturesofmovingpeople

55.2()A.wouldB.shallC.mustD.ought

56.ThesongAuldLangSyneisabout________.A.thehistoryofScotland

B.anoldScottishpoet

C.theneedtorememberoldfriends

D.thewishestotheradiofriends

參考答案

1.B句意：你怎么了？有兩種表達(dá)方式：What’swrongwithyou?或What’sthematterwithyou?故選B。

2.B

3.B句意：—非常謝謝你。一不客氣。A項(xiàng)意為“你沒(méi)事的”；B項(xiàng)意為“不客氣”用于對(duì)方表示感謝時(shí)回答；C項(xiàng)意為“你很好”；D項(xiàng)意為“不了，謝謝”。故選B。

4.D你知道格林先生什么時(shí)候來(lái)嗎？——對(duì)不起，我不知道，但是他要是來(lái)了，我會(huì)立馬告訴你。

5.A我想買(mǎi)最新的足球雜志——只有一份了，你要嗎？

6.A

7.A我能將這本時(shí)尚雜志帶走嗎？——不，你不能，你只能在閱覽室里閱讀它。

8.C句意：一他花了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間修這臺(tái)電腦？一大約兩天。ittakes(took)sb.sometimetodo意為“花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間做某事”，根據(jù)答句Abouttwodays意為“大約兩天”可判斷出這題是在間花了多少時(shí)間。故選C。

9.C

10.B句意：這是一個(gè)如此有趣的故事以致于我們每個(gè)人都忍不住大笑。根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)分析，該空為形容詞，修飾物，所以用ing形式。故選B。

11.D

12.A你正在寫(xiě)你的家庭作業(yè)嗎？——是的，你能將電視聲音調(diào)低點(diǎn)嗎？用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。

13.D

14.A我毫不懷疑他能通過(guò)考試

15.C劉老師面帶笑容，給她的學(xué)生們講了一個(gè)好消息。

16.B

17.A我從那家商店買(mǎi)了很多禮物，盡管那里的東西很貴。

18.D她不允許考試不及格使她氣餒，相反地，她開(kāi)始加倍地努力學(xué)習(xí)。

19.B想要完全理解作者（的想法），我們一定不僅僅讀懂字里行間的（內(nèi)容），也要了解字里行間之外的（內(nèi)容），才能知道這篇文章在講些什么。beyondtheline這里表示...之外的。

20.D從第三段的句子：Seeingthechildren'shappyfaces，I'mhappy，too》saidCarlosDomingo,anoldwomanof62.可知CarlosDomingo的自愿工作是幫助孩子。選D

21.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類(lèi)似的用法。

22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類(lèi)不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

23.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

24.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringa