湖北省武漢市蔡甸柏林中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ihadjustgotupandwasabouttocookmybreakfast,_____thetelephonerangloudly,butithungup_____Icouldanswerit.A.while;when

B.when;as

C.as;after

D.when;before參考答案：D2.Thedarkcloudsaregatheringasifit______rain.A.will

B.isgoingto

C.would

D.weregoingto參考答案：B3.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport______andIwanttolisten.A.isbroadcast

B.hadbeenbroadcast

C.hasbeenbroadcast

D.isbeingbroadcast參考答案：D4.—TherewillbenowinnerinthetradewarbetweenChinaandtheUS.—Iagree.Ifwecan’tavoidit,thesituationwillget

astimegoeson.A.bad B.badlyC.worse D.worst參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞比較級。句意：——中美貿易戰沒有贏家。——我同意。如果我們不能避免，情況會隨著時間的推移變得更糟。文中表示“變得更糟”，暗含比較含義，用比較級，故選C。

5.Water,whichseemssosimpleandcommon,is________makeslifepossible.A．what

B．that

C．which

D．how參考答案：A[考查表語從句。名詞性從句的解題原則是“缺什么補什么”，此處表語從句“________makeslifepossible”中缺少“主語”，同時“主語”不表示“人”，用what(表示人時應該選用who或者whom)。所以選A項。]6.Youcan'timaginewhatdifficultywehad______homeinthesnowstorm.A.walked

B.walk

C.towalk

D.walking參考答案：D略7.Thedampclimateheredisagrees______mymother.A.on

B.with

C.about

D.to參考答案：B8.--MayIaskyouaquestionafterclass,Sir?

--

_____,butnotduringmylunchbreak.

A.I’msorry

B.Anytime

C.Certainly

D.Goahead參考答案：C略23.Iwon’tbeabletoattendthelecturetonightbecauseI

areportinmyofficethen.A.willhavewritten B.waswritingC.hasbeenwriting D.willbewriting參考答案：D略10.Thetiger,oncea____animaltohumans,isnow____ofdisappearingontheearth.A．dangerous,danger

B．dangerous,indangerC．indanger,indanger

D．danger,indanger參考答案：B11.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst______Ireallyenjoyed.

A.ofthat

B.that

C.ofwhich

D.which參考答案：C12.Britainis_______FrancebytheEnglishChannel,andthewholeBritainis________threeparts.A.dividedinto;separatedfrom

B.separatedfrom;dividedintoC.dividedinto;dividedinto

D.separatedfrom;separatedfrom參考答案：B13.Theroom_______veryusefulwhenwehadvisitors.A.wasproved

B.hasbeenproved

C.hasproved

D.proved參考答案：D14.ThevisitingMinisterexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,________thathahadenjoyedhisstayhere.A.havingadded

B.toadd

C.adding

D.added參考答案：C15.Thefirewasfinally______afterthebuildinghad______fortwohours.

A.putoff;caughtfire

B.putaway;beenonfire

C.putout;beenonfire

D.putout;caughtfire參考答案：C略二、短文改錯16.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Beijing,thatisourcapitalandalsopoliticalcenter,islocatedinthenorthofourmotherland.Asweallknow,ithassoalongandinterestinghistory.Therefore,myadvicetoyourfriendisthatyoushouldvisitasmanyhistoricalplaceaspossible.Forexample,theGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,theMingTombsandtheTempleofHeavenisallfascinatingplacestovisitto.Mytwopieceofadviceisthatheshouldbuyabicycleassoonashecould.BikesaregreatuseandconvenienceforgettingaroundBeijingasthetrafficcansometimebeaproblemduringrushhours.參考答案：Beijing,thatisourcapitalandalsopoliticalcenter,islocatedinthenorthofourmotherland.Aswe

whichallknow,ithassoalongandinterestinghistory.Therefore,myadvicetoyourfriendisthatyou

such

heshouldvisitasmanyhistoricalplaceaspossible.Forexample,theGreatWall,theForbiddenplacesCity,theMingTombsandtheTempleofHeavenisallfascinatingplacestovisitto.Mytwopieceof

are

去掉secondadviceisthatheshouldbuyabicycleassoonashecould.Bikesare∧greatuseandcan

ofconvenienceforgettingaroundBeijingasthetrafficcansometimebeaproblemduringrushhours.sometimes試題分析：通過本文的閱讀和改錯，考查學生的固定搭配和時態和非謂語動詞的用法、連詞、冠詞的區別等。51.that→which

考查定語從句的關系詞。逗號后是非限制性定語從句，不能用that，which可以代替先行詞Beijing，在從句中做主語。52.so→such

考查代詞。so跟形容詞后加名詞，such修飾名詞。本題應該用such修飾后面的單數名詞。用so的順序應該是：solongandinterestingahistory。53.you→he

考查人稱一致性。句意：我建議你到朋友去參觀歷史景點。所以主語應該是he。54.place→places

考查名詞的數。place是可數名詞，many后用復數形式。17.Deareditor,Inourschoolstudentsareconstantlycomplainingaboutbadfoodinthediningroom.Itserveswithmanydishesfrom76.______________CantonesetoSichuanhotpot,sothequalityisn'tgood.Some77.______________studentssaidtheyhadfoundstonesordiedpestsintheirfood.78.______________Thepopularjokeisthatyouarereallyluckifyoufindnothing79.______________strangeorsmellyinthefood.Asthemajorityofstudent80.______________havenochoicebuteatinthediningroom,moneycanstillbe81.______________madeifthediningroomtakesanefforttoimprovequalityof82.______________food.Thediningroomshouldpayattentiontoproviding83.______________betterservicesandtastedfood.Itishightimethatthe

84.______________diningroomchangedtheirideaofmanagement.Weare85.______________lookingforwardtotheday.參考答案：76．去掉with

77．so→but

78．died→dead

79．1uck→lucky

80．

student→students

81．but后加to

82．quality前加the

83．√

84．tasted→tasting／tasty

85．their→its三、閱讀理解18.RomehadtheForum(論壇).LondonhasSpeaker’sCorner.Nowalways-on-the-goNewYorkershaveLizandBill.

LizandBill,twocollegegraduatesintheirearly20s,havespentawholeyeartryingtohavethousandsofpeopletalktotheminsubwaystationsandonbusystreetcorners.Andjusttalk.

Usinga2-foot-tallsignthatsays,“TalktoMe,”theyattractconversationalists,whooneeveningincludedamentalpatient,andmeninbusinesssuits.

Theydon’tcollectmoney.Theydon’tpushreligion(宗教).Sowhat’sthepoint?

“Toseewhathappens,”saidLiz.“Wesimplyenjoylifewithopentalk.”

ShortlyaftertheSeptember11,2001attacks,theydecidedtowalkfromNewYorkCitytoWashington,a270-miletrip.Theyfoundtheylovedtalkingtopeoplealongthewayandwantedtocontinuetalkingwithstrangersaftertheirreturn.

“Itstartedasacrazyidea.”Lizsaid.“Weweresocuriousaboutallthestrangerswalkingbywiththeirlifestories.Peoplewilltalktousaboutanything:theirjob,theirclothes,theirchildhoodexperiences,anything.”

Denisewantedtotalkaboutanexamshewasabouttotake.Shehadstoppedbyforthesecondtimeintwodays,toletthetwolistenersknowhowitwent.

Marciahadledherhusbandtoaseriousdisease.“Thatwasveryheavyonmymind.”Marciasaid.“Tobeabletotalkaboutittototalstrangerswasverygood,”sheexplained.

Tocelebrateayearoftalking,thetwoheldaget-togetherinacityparkforallthepeopletheyhadmetoverthepastyear.Afewhundredpeopleappeared,aswellassometelevisioncameramenandreporters.

Theymayplanmorepartiesortrytoattractmorepeopletojointheirinformaltalks.Somepublishershaveexpressedinterestinabook,somethingthetwosaythey’llconsiderbeforemakingadecision.71.WhatdidLizandBilldeterminedtodoaftertheattackonSeptember11,2001?

A.Tellingstoriestostrangers.

B.Settingupstreets