2022-2023學年四川省德陽市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Jennycant’cometoanswerthephone.She()abath.A.washesB.hasC.iswashingD.ishaving

2.Thestorysounds________.A.interestinglyB.interestingC.interestedD.danger

3.---Youlookworried.What’sthematter?---Ican’tfindmybicycle.IforgetwhereI()it.A.followedB.parkedC.showedD.stopped

4.Debbieisgrowingfast.Sheiseven()thanhermother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest

5.Chemistryisthescienceofsubstancesthescience（）ofenergy.A.andisphysics

B.orisphysics

C.andphysics

D.orphysicsis

6.Franceisabigcountry，()coats()threesides.A.with，onB.has，atC.with，ofD.having，to

7.Everyone____agoodtimenow.

A.hasB.arehavingC.ishavingD.have

8.Regardlessoftheenvironmentyouworkin，youare_____facevariousconflicts.

A.usedtoB.responsibleforC.boundtoD.reliableon

9.Theyfelt_______whentheyheardthewonderfulnews.A.excitingB.excitedC.tobeexcitedD.toexcite

10.Ilikethissilkdressandit______sosoftandcomfortable.A.isfeelingB.feelsC.hasfeltD.isfelt

11.Theyoungteacherwhohasa()facecanmakehisclasses()andinteresting.A.lovely，lively

B.lovely，lovely

C.likely，friendly

D.ugly，lively

12.Itisalmostfiveyears____wesaweachotherlasttimeA.sinceB.beforeC.after

13.Thisissuchan________storythateverycan’thelplaughing.A.interestedB.interestingC.interestD.haveinterested

14.Thetwins________fondofthenewideasinthemagazinearticle.A.beB.amC.isD.are

15.HebeganlearningEnglish________theageoffive.A.forB.onC.inD.at

16.You()remembertomeetintheplaygroundduringthefire-drill.A.mustB.canC.shouldn’tD.may

17.Father_____today’snewspaperyet.______tobringittohim.A.hasn’tread,Don’tforget

B.didn’tread,Notforget

C.hadn’tread,Didn’tforget

D.doesn’tread,Doforget

18.---Ishe()one-year-oldbabyyoutalkedabouttheotherday?---Yes，butheis()naughtyboy.A.a，aB.an;aC.the;aD.the;a

19.Doyouknow()?A.whosebookisthis

B.whosebookthisis

C.thisbookiswhose

D.who’sbookthisis

20.Nowwehavebeguntouseanewcommunicationsystem，_____4Gaswecall?A.andB.butC.or

二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

三、漢譯英(5題)27.我不想花五美元買一杯水。

28.吃太多快餐對健康不利。

29.在美國，許多大學生不住在家里。

30.有些種類的美國食品現在在中國越來越受歡迎。

31.世界上沒有東西比光的速度更快。

四、語言應用(5題)32.Throughoutthedaythecarused________.A.45litresofpetrol

B.40litresofpetrol

C.35litresofpetrol

D.10litresofpetrol

33.Accordingtothefollowingdata,youcanuse________toreadnovels.A.MP3B.E-bookreaderC.Bluetooth

34.MrSmithwillgototheofficeintheLiffeyStreet,heshould___.A.turnrightB.turnleftC.goalongtheroad

35.Thismaybeanadfor________.A.hotdrinkB.juiceC.coffee

36.Youshouldarriveatthecinemabefore_________.A.18：35B.18：40C.19：00

五、翻譯(10題)37.Thisbookistoodifficultforchildren.

38.Hereisasmallgiftforyou.

39.I'mafraidofflying.

40.Thefamousmanwilltalkabouttablemannersaccordingtohisownexperiencestoday.

41.Peopleoftenaskmewhyweexplorethespace.

42.讓我錄入你的地址，然后給你開個賬戶。

43.Heisnotonlyawriterbutalsoanactor.

44.Thatgentlemencanspeakthreelanguagesfluently.

45.她很喜歡邁克，但是她不想這么早結婚。

46.聽到一個好的笑話，她總是會大笑。

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.WhenMrs.Brownheardwhatherhusbandsaid().A.shewassurprised.

B.shewasangry.

C.shewasverypleased.

D.shewasexcited

48.In1826，aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera(照相機).Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotography(攝影術)wasin1837.Thatyear，Daguere，anotherFrenchman，tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly，eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.Soon，otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre’sway.Travelersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpictureoffamousbuildings，citiesandmountains.Inabout1840，photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepictureofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem，forexample，someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographers.Hetookmanypictureofgreatpeople.Thepicturewereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcookiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings，likeotherkindsofart.ThefirstphototakenbyNiepcewasapictureof().A.hisbusinessB.hishouseC.hisgardenD.hiswindow

49.TakealookatthethinAlanLuo.Itishardforyoutoimagineheusedtoweigh110kg.ButtheTaiwanesehasneverstoppedchanginghimself，justashehasalwaysmademusic.Heisnowtheappleofhisfans'eyes!OnSaturday，Luosigned1，000copiesofhislatestCDforhisfansinShanghai.TheCD“ExpertShow”cameoutlastyear.Itisamixofhip-hopandpopmusic，withalotoffunsongs.Luowasborninamusicalfamily.Hisfatherleadsaband(樂隊)andhismothersingsinit.Luowatchedhisuncleplayingthedrums(鼓).Attheageof3，hebecameinterestedinmusicandbeatontwobiscuitstins.Oneday，whenhismotherwassinging，shehearddrumsbehindher.ItwasLuoplaying!Hisbeatswentperfectlywiththemusic!Luojoinedthefamilybandandwonhimselfthename，“smalltalented(有潛力的)drummer.”YoungLuohaskeptonimprovingandlearningnewthingseveryday，evenafterbecomingapopstar.“IfIdon’tmoveaheadoneday，thenIamalreadyleftbehind，”hesaid.Luoneverwantstolookplain.(平凡的)Heenjoystryingnewlooks.HeoftengetsT-shirtsinsmallshopsandchangesthemhimself.Thisgivestheclotheshisownstyle.Heknowshowtoshowhimself.Hepaintedallhisfingernails(指甲)withbrightcolours!“Changeyourselftobedifferent，thenyoucanmakeanimpressiononothers，”saidLuo.ThefirstunderlinedphraseprobablymeansthatLuo.A.isreallytalentedinmusic

B.keepschanginghimselfinfrontofhisfans

C.isverypopularwithhisfans

D.hasmadelotsofbeautifulmusic

50.Thewriterthinksthatwiththepopulationincreasing,weshould________.A.findmoreresources

B.usemoreresources

C.thinkaboutourwaysofliving

D.movetootherplaces

51.ThesongAuldLangSyneisabout________.A.thehistoryofScotland

B.anoldScottishpoet

C.theneedtorememberoldfriends

D.thewishestotheradiofriends

52.Whatcanpeopleinbigcitiesdo?Theycan().A.gotodifferentkindsofmuseums

B.seeallkindsofplaysandfilms

C.buythingsfromallovertheworld

D.A，BandC

53.NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogotoshoppingcenterstobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeplacesofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetobigcitiesbecauseofthechancestofindjobs,tostudyatschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities,othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetoabigcity,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.問題：Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?（）A.BigCities

B.NewYork，London,andParis

C.ExcitingPlacestolivein

D.SeriousProblemsinBigCities

54.WecantellfromthestorythatBentley’sfatherwas().A.afarmerB.afunnymanC.anathleticmanD.aschoolteacher

55.what'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsideaaccordingtothepassage?A.disapproving.B.approving.C.objective.D.unconcerned.

56.9()A.believesB.saysC.thinksD.seems

參考答案

1.DJenny接不了電話，她正在洗澡。

2.B句意：這個故事聽起來挺有趣的。“sound”是系動詞，后加形容詞，A、D排除，B用于物，C用于人。故選B。

3.B

4.B

5.C

6.A

7.Cnow是現在進行時標志。Everyone是不定代詞，當三單對待。選C

8.C忽略工作環境，你注定要面對許多沖突。beboundto一定會。選C

9.B

10.B主動表被動。故選B

11.A擁有一副親切臉的老師能使他的課堂生動有趣。

12.A

13.B句意：這是一個如此有趣的故事以致于我們每個人都忍不住大笑。根據結構分析，該空為形容詞，修飾物，所以用ing形式。故選B。

14.D這對雙胞胎喜歡這本雜志文章里面的新想法。thetwins意為“雙胞胎”是復數概念，所以謂語動詞要用復數，故選D。

15.D句意：他在五歲時開始學習英語。attheageof…+whensb.is…yearsold.意為“在某……歲的時候”故選D。

16.A

17.A

18.C他就是你前些天說的一歲大的嬰兒？——是的，但是他是頑皮的男孩。

19.B

20.C

21.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

22.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數名詞(可數或不可數均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應用定冠詞。

24.C考查時態。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據句中的allthetime和lived可知，應用過去進行時，故選C。

25.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takei